江苏省徐州市2014高考英语一轮 完形填空和阅读理解基本训练（11）

1 徐州市徐州市 20142014 高考英语一轮完形填空和阅读理解基本训练 高考英语一轮完形填空和阅读理解基本训练 1111 附答 附答 案案 阅读理解阅读理解 阅读下列短文 选出最佳选项 共 20 小题 每题 2 分 满分 40 分 A Dick lived in England One day in January he said to his wife I m going to fly to New York next week because I ve got some work there Where are you going to stay there his wife asked I don t know yet Dick answered Please send me your address from there in a telegram 电报 his wife said All right Dick answered He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram He put the address of his hotel in it In the evening he didn t have any work so he went to a cinema He came out at nine o clock and said Now I m going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner He found a taxi 出租车 and the driver said Where do you want to go But Dick didn t remember the name and address of his hotel Which hotel are my things in he said And what am I going to do tonight But the driver of the taxi did not know So Dick got out and went into a post office There he sent his wife another telegram and in it he wrote Please send me my address at this post office 56 Dick flew to New York because A he went there for a holiday B he had work there C he went there for sightseeing 观光 D his home was there 2 57 Why did his wife want a telegram from him A Because she didn t know his address yet B Because she wanted to go to New York too C Because she might send him another telegram D Because she couldn t leave her husband by himself in New York 58 Where did Dick stay in New York A In the center of the city B In a hotel C In a restaurant D At his friend s house 59 Who would send him the name and address of his hotel A The manager 经理 of his hotel B The police office C The taxi driver D His wife 60 Which of the following is not true A Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city B Dick didn t work on the first night of his arrival C Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram D Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi 结束 3 Everyone who has eaten instant noodles 方便面 before knows how it looks like It is very easy to cook it instantly by putting the noodles into the boiling water and add in those MSG 味精 packets 小包 together with your other food like eggs or vegetables However have you ever wondered whether this is the correct way of cooking it When you first took out the noodles from the packaging you will notice that the noodles are joined together nicely as a piece In order to make the noodles joined together nicely side by side it needs some form of wax coating 石蜡涂层 in order to show an attractive instant noodles in front of us Many people who enjoy eating instant noodles frequently do not really think too much of it as it seems very normal to everyone to have it nicely shown in front of us However researches have shown that the layer 层 of wax coating on the noodles is quite harmful to our body and we should not eat it too frequently It is advisable to have a break of 2 3 days before we start to eat another packet of instant noodles as our body need about 3 days to clear that layer of wax coating away from our body system Do you know the danger of having too much wax coating stored in our stomach It will lead to CANCER if it is stored in our body system for a long period of time There are 2 key points to take note while preparing instant noodles 1 Wash the instant noodles with warm water first stir 搅和 it and pour away the water containing the wax coating 2 Repeat Step 1 and try to stir the noodles again to wash away the wax coating on the noodles before cooking it in a new pot of water Hope this article will let more people have self awareness of the hidden danger of instant noodles and thus eat safely and stay healthy 63 The purpose of the writer is to tell us A how the instant noodles are made B how to cook instant noodles C something about the layer of wax coating on the noodles D how to eat instant noodles safely and healthily 4 64 It is true according to the passage that A the instant noodles are joined together in a mess as a piece B it is common to see the noodles nicely joined together C you can eat instant noodles as often as you like D too much wax coating does no harm to our health 65 Many people don t care about too much of the wax coating on the instant noodles because A they enjoy the taste of the wax coating B they take the wax coating for granted C they don t know the hidden danger at all D their body clear it faster than other people 66 The function of the wax coating in the instant noodles is to A make the noodles more delicious and tasty B make it easier to cook for the consumers C make the instant noodles healthier and more attractive to the consumers D make the noodles joined in a piece and avoid them sticking 粘 together 参考答案 63 66DBCD 结束 Earthquakes are something that people fear There are some places that have few or no earthquakes Most places in the world however have them regularly 有规律的 Countries that have a lot of earthquakes are usually quite mountainous 多山的 The most talked about earthquake in the United States was in San Francisco in 1906 Over 700 people died in it The strongest one in North America was in 1964 It happened in Alaska Strong earthquakes are not always the ones that kill the most people In 1755 one of the strongest earthquakes ever recorded was felt in Portugal Around 2 000 people died 5 In 1923 a very strong earthquake hit the Tokyo Yokohama area of Japan A hundred and forty thousand people died Most of them died in fires which followed the earthquake One of the worst earthquakes ever was in China in 2008 It killed a large number of people The worst earthquake ever reported was also in China in which 400 000 people were killed or injured This earthquake happened in 1556 Earthquakes worry people a lot The reason is that we often do not know when they are coming People can not prepare for it 67 Earthquakes happen A in all the places in the world B only in the countries that have a lot of mountains C regularly in most places in the world D only in a few places along the coast 68 When and where was the worst earthquake ever reported A 1964 Alaska B 1556 China C 1923 Japan D 2008 China 69 According to the passage which of the following is NOT true A The stronger the earthquake is the more people are killed B Earthquakes often come unexpectedly 出乎意料地 C Earthquakes can cause fires D People still don t know how to tell when an earthquake will come 70 What may be talked about in the seventh paragraph A How do earthquakes worry people B What will people do to prepare for earthquakes C How can we save people when earthquakes happen D How do earthquakes happen 参考答案 67 70 CBAB 结束结束 6 2011 乌鲁木齐三诊 I began to grow up that winter night when my parents and I were returning from my aunt s house and my mother said that we might soon be leaving for America We were on the bus then I was crying and some people on the bus were 1 to look at me I remember that I could not bear the thought of 2 hearing again the radio program for school children to which I 3 every morning I do not remember myself crying for this reason again In fact I think I cried 4 when I was saying goodbye to my friends and relatives When we were leaving I thought about all the 5 I was going to see the 6 and magical places I had known only from books and 7 The country I was leaving never to come back was hardly in my head then The four years that followed taught me the importance of 8 but the idea did not come to me at once For the first two years in New York I was 9 having to study in three schools as a result of family 10 I did not quite know what I was or what I should be Mother 11 and things became even more complex for me Some time passed before my stepfather and I 12 to each other I was often sad and saw no end to the 13 times My 14 in the family increased a lot since I know English better than everyone else 15 I wrote letters filled our forms 16 at interviews with immigration officers looked my grandparents to the doctor and 17 discussed telephone bills with company representatives From my experiences I have learned one important rule almost all common troubles eventually go away Something 18 is certain to happen in the end when you do not give up and just 19 a little patiently I believe that my life will turn out all right 20 it will not be that day 人有时是在一夜之间长大的 在艰难中我逐渐意识到乐观的重要性 无论如何 一切困 难和烦恼终将会成为过去 美好的事情终会来临 即使不是在今天 那一定会是在将来的某 一天 1 A sitting about B walking about C turning around D falling asleep 答案 C 我们当时在公交车上 我哭了 公交车上的一些人转过头来看我 turn around 转身 转过脸 2 A hardly B seldom 7 C always D never 答案 D 我现在还记得当时难以承受那种想法 我再也听不到校园里每天上午为孩子 们广播的节目了 3 A talked B listened C turned D watched 答案 B listen to 听 听见 4 A sadly B very often C very little D quietly 答案 C 我想事实上当我和亲朋好友道别时我很少再哭 5 A friends B relatives C children D places 答案 D 当我们就要离开的时候 我想的是我将要看到的所有的地方 6 A strange B terrible C native D peaceful 答案 A 陌生而神奇的地方 strange 陌生的 奇怪的 不可思议的 奇妙的 7 A pictures B stories C texts D notices 答案 A 我以前只在书上和图画上见到的奇妙的 不可思议的地方 从四个选项来看 只有图片 图画符合语境 8 A courage B optimism C ability D encouragement 答案 B 接下来的四年教会了我乐观的重要性 尽管我是逐渐意识到这一点的 从下 文描述的种种不愉快的事情和尾段的我相信我未来的生活是美好的可推断出此处应该用 optimism 乐观 乐观主义 9 A quite surprised B too shy C very afraid D really lost 答案 D 在纽约的最初两年 我确实很失落 由下文因为搬家换了三所学校和 I did not quite know what I was or what I should be 可知答案为 D 10 A changes B moves C quarrels D breaks 答案 B 因为搬家的缘故 我两年换了三所学校 从四个选项判断 move 搬家 搬迁 符合逻辑 break 具有一定的干扰性 但不符合常识和逻辑 11 A left B got ill C remarried D div