北京市中考英语网上阅卷第二次适应性检测试卷B卷

第 1 页 共 21 页 北京市中考英语网上阅卷第二次适应性检测试卷北京市中考英语网上阅卷第二次适应性检测试卷 B B 卷卷 一 一 单项选择 从单项选择 从 A A B B C C D D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 共共 1515 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 1 分 Did you get up late this morning Yes so after quick breakfast I had to run to the office A B the C a 2 1 分 Food is necessary in our life or we ll die A needed B expensive C little 3 1 分 I hear people can pay for almost everything by ZHI FU BAO in China Actually It s that people often go shopping without taking any paper money A important B impossible C surprising D necessary 4 1 分 His brother hit him face last night A on the B in the 第 2 页 共 21 页 C in D by the 5 1 分 What s the distance between Madrid and Barcelona Sorry I don t know I m not good at Geography A How often is it B How far is it C How tall is it 6 1 分 boring movie it is A What B What a C How 7 1 分 What do you think of his speech It s good The only pity is that I the first few minutes A miss B will miss C was missing D missed 8 1 分 Not only his relatives but also he to Canada They all think it is a beautiful country A goes B go C have been 第 3 页 共 21 页 D has been 9 1 分 Though the exam is easy I don t think can pass it A everybody B none C nobody D anybody 10 1 分 Do you know Hong Kong Zhuhai Macao Bridge 港珠澳大桥 Yes It is cross sea bridge in the world A the longer B longest C the longest D longer 11 1 分 Excuse me sir I Can you show me the way to the bank A get dressed B get lost C get up 12 1 分 2016 黔西南 The old man arrived Beijing a cold evening A on in B in on C at on D in in 13 1 分 第 4 页 共 21 页 The girl under the tree 1 don t know A What s this B What the girl C Who s that girl D Whose is she 14 1 分 Why was Jane so sad Because she her English test A reached B failed C hit D entered 15 1 分 He asked I would come to his party next week A if B when C that D what 二 二 完形填空 共完形填空 共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1010 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 16 10 分 完形填空 1is common in our life When it s difficult to speak out we can show a smile to 2 They will understand That s the magic of3 smile 4 I went to the kindergarten I could not understand how helpful a smile could be It was my teacher Mrs Wang who through her actions taught me what a smile meant One day I was crying for some reason and other teachers just 5 me there But Mrs Wang came over 第 5 页 共 21 页 and gave me a smile At that moment the sunlight through the windows was shining 照耀 on us Her smile 6 me feel warm just like the sunshine She gave me candy and I 7 crying She said If the sweetest candy doesn t have a strong package 包装 it will melt 融化 quickly It s the same as a 8 You may be made of sweet candy but you also need a hard shell a strong heart to help you go 9 It was so meaningful and I will never forget it A smile is like a bouquet 束 of sunshine and it can shine 10 our hearts with magic It makes us behave well and be optimistic 乐观的 every day It s amazing 1 A Laughing B Crying C Smiling 2 A others B another C other 3 A the B a C 4 A Before B After C When 第 6 页 共 21 页 5 A left B forgot C put 6 A let B allowed C made 7 A stopped B continued C began 8 A person B child C kid 9 A towards B forward C backward 10 A in 第 7 页 共 21 页 B to C into 三 三 阅读理解 共阅读理解 共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 2020 分 分 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2020 分分 17 6 分 阅读理解 You know how much your telephone has changed over the past 10 years Your car will change even more than that in the next 10 years One of the biggest changes is that cars will drive themselves We certainly have the technology for it now says Andrew Poliak of automotive 机动车辆的 technology supplier QNX We expect self driving cars to be a mainstream thing between 2020 and 2025 The American company Google has been working on self driving cars for years These cars are already on the roads in the United States and are truly self driving They have to steering wheels 方向盘 or pedals 踏板 Last week the police ordered one of Google s cars to stop for driving too slowly on a public road The car was not breaking any law so no one was punished Another American company Tesla added an Autopilot feature to its cars last month With the Autopilot turned on the vehicle drives itself The car will speed up slow down brake and drive by itself You can take over driving any time by turning the steering wheel or touching a pedal The car uses sensors to know when driveway changing is safe and whether it should speed up or slow down Tesla Autopilot is made for cross country driving It keeps you in the driveway and helps you avoid hitting other cars It does not work well on local roads for it will not stop at a red light or stop sign Reporter Carolyn Nicander Mohr tried the Autopilot feature of a Tesla earlier this month She had a hard time trusting the car to do what it should do She thought about disabling the Autopilot feature many times during her trip She wanted to take control at every bend in the road and hit the brake when the car in front of her slowed down Yet the car drove perfectly Other companies are working on self driving cars too Marcedes Benz Audi BMW Volvo and Toyota all have plans for such vehicles 第 8 页 共 21 页 1 What do Andrew Poliak s words probably mean A It is too difficult for people to make self driving cars now B Self driving cars will be first put on the market in 2020 C There will be more self driving cars in use in the future D Nobody loves to use self driving cars at the moment 2 Why did the police stop the Google car A It had no driver B It went to slowly C It broke the traffic rules D It had no steering wheel 3 The underlined word brake probably means A 加油门 B 刹车 C 前进 D 后退 4 According to the text Tesla Autopilot A is truly self driving B can sense traffic lights C won t work on freeways D isn t safe in crowded areas 5 From the passage we can infer that A self driving cars are popular nowadays 第 9 页 共 21 页 B self driving could be trusted by anyone C a special driveway should be built for self driving cars D self driving cars need improving 18 6 分 阅读理解 In Los Angeles a waiter served a group of teens The waiter remembered his experience as a young high school student So he made sure the teens had a pleasant experience at the restaurant The waiter made sure of it After serving all the teens doing a great job he was left a tip only 3 28 That was hardly enough to buy a drink at Starbucks The waiter went home And he felt hatred for the students who did not know the value of hard work They looked down on people like him Or so he thought After several days the waiter forgot about it His life went on as usual But ten days later he received a letter from the teens About a week and a half ago on October 7 my three friends and I came to eat at this restaurant as our own homecoming celebration It was an exciting experience for us to be here alone and it was all new to us And you were the best waiter we could ask for You were kind helpful and didn t treat us like babies So I want to say thank you for making our grown up experience so amazing and fun I would also like to say sorry on behalf of my group Since we were new to all of this our 13 year old minds didn t exactly know how to deal with the bill The bill was reasonable but we had completely forgotten and didn t know to be honest what a tip even was let alone how much to give So we emptied our pockets and all our money added up to 3 28 Having no idea of how small this really was we left Later we realized our mistake and felt terrible We knew we had to make it right So together with this letter you will find the correct 18 tip extra for simply being amazing Thank you for your help and patience and also thank you for making our night fun Thank 第 10 页 共 21 页 you 1 How did the waiter receive the group of teens A He tried to make them pay more B He served them like other waiters C He treated them as young children D He did his best to make them happy 2 Why did the group of teens leave that small tip A Because they looked down on the waiter B Because they didn t know what a tip meant C Because they weren t pleased with the service D Because they thought the tip should be that much 3 What made the teens write the letter A The tip they left for the waiter B The bill the restaurant received C The way the waiter served them D The fun they had at the restaurant 4 What do restaurant waiters mind most in America A What kind of guests they receive B What dishes people usually order C Whether they are given reasonable tips D How much customers pay for their meals 5 What did the group of teens try to say in the letter 第 11 页 共 21 页 A They were quite thankful to the waiter s service B They had realized their mistake and made it right C They had a wonderful experience at the restaurant D They wanted more customers to go to the restaurant 19 8 分 阅读短文 选出最佳选项 There are many reasons why I encourage people to travel and I know that the experience will make one a better person I remember when I was traveling that I began to know the world better The world is not just about me my small town and home Although you will meet different people from all over the world you will realize that people are similar in their dreams hopes and feelings Enjoy exploring the different cultures and you will also find that people are different in some of the things they do and how they live Once you understand their ways it need not be strange or crazy Often we read stories about other cultures in books Only when we visit their areas do we find that those stories are sometimes wrong One thing you may find out is that there are problems all over the world We cannot just get money to send to these areas and hope that will work them out The world should get involved 干预 and help wherever there are problems People everywhere should be given a chance It is so easy to ignore 忽视 this if one does not travel and explore One can look around and see that so many people have many challenges worse than ours One can realize that sometimes our biggest problems are not that big after all On your journey you will meet lots of new friends Talking to strangers and finding about their lives is a great way to spend your time You will certainly be more confident after having to cope with problems and make many decisions along the way When you travel you have to be on your own in some situations You will surprise yourself by how well you can do that All your special experiences could make an interesting book to read It would be filled with all your adventures and special memories Traveling around and seeing so much happening in the world is a wonderful experience If we 第 12 页 共 21 页 could all just travel a little more and share our experiences we would all be better people and the world would be a better place 1 From Paragraph 2 we can learn that A people around the world are the same in their hopes B books always tell us wrong stories about cultures C traveling can help us better understand the world D people in different places have strange living habits 2 According to Paragraph 3 we can help the areas in need by A sending them money B offering them chances C looking around D giving them challenges 3 The expression cope with in Paragraph 4 most probably means A solve B avoid C meet D cover 4 Which of the following would be the best title of the passage A People in the world are family B Traveling helps one make more friends C People in the world share one dream D Traveling makes one a better person 第 13 页 共 21 页 5 What s the writer s purpose of writing the passage A To share his travel experience with other people B To encourage more people to travel around C To show how traveling can change the world D To tell people how to travel around the world 四 四 根据句意 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空 每空一词 共根据句意 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空 每空一词 共 5 5 小题小题 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 20 1 分 阅读下面短文 在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 My name is Chi Ming I m 冠词 twelve year old student This is I father He is very busy and I seldom 很少 have dinner with he My mother is busy too 连词 she can have dinner at home I ve get a sister and 代词 is ten years old We are happy to be 介词 our mother I eat noodle My mother and my brother eat rice with carrot They are good for eye 21 1 分 Her hair has a beautiful gold sheen 光泽 22 1 分 语法填空 阅读下面的短文 在空白处填入一个适当的词 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式 每空不多于 3 个单词 What s your idea of having fun may sound strange to dance in the rainy field with 150 000 other people but that is what many young people in the UK do every summer The Glastonbury Festival is one of the greatest rock concert in the world The performers look like ants there are too many people and the stage is usually so far away The festival has been held successful for several years It began in 1970 and about 1 500 people attend the one festival by each paying 1 In 2014 150 000 people went to the concert paying 150 each a ticket Everyone hopes for warm sunshine during the concert but it almost always rain However fans say it is their favorite concert It s always an event we look forward to This weekend we know we re going to have good time In the concert musicians also use music to raise money help the poor people 第 14 页 共 21 页 23 1 分 He likes computers very much so he wants to be a computer program 24 1 分 The 5G network lets the users download movies much than 4G network fast 五 五 根据句意及汉语或音标提示 写出各单词的正确形式 每空一词 共根据句意及汉语或音标提示 写出各单词的正确形式 每空一词 共 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 25 1 分 I am e 尤其 特别 busy on weekends 26 1 分 G speaking different countries have different table manners 27 1 分 根据短文内容和首字母提示 把文中所缺词语补充出来 使短文完整正确 每空限填一词 A Seeing Eye dog is very special One good thing about having a Seeing Eye d is that you can go anywhere in the city safely I live in Barcelona Spain It s a big city and there are many cars b my dog Terra goes everywhere with me and doesn t let me get h by a car Terra also guides me to walk safely in the subway I have a baby boy so a good thing is that my dog watches out for him too I can put the baby in his stroller and Terra m sure we are both okay I have had Terra for ten years and I m happy to have it 28 1 分 Now more and more people realize the 风险 of smoking 29 1 分 If you want to reach a high s in spoken English you will have to work hard 六 六 短文填空 共短文填空 共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1010 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 30 10 分 Good students should not 欺骗 作弊 in the exam 七 七 任务型阅读 共任务型阅读 共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1010 分 分 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1010 分分 31 5 分 任务型阅读 1 下面是有关于路标的一些信息 请根据描述 从 A B C D 四幅图片中选择正确的图片与题目配对 并回答问题 第 15 页 共 21 页 A B C D Road signs tell people the right way Turn right Turn left Or go ahead But in fact some signs are not only helpful but also interesting And knowing the meanings of these signs will help you stay happy when traveling outside Look at the following signs Do you know their meanings 250dollar fine 罚款 Dogs are popular pets in Western countries In the evening or at the weekend people take their dogs out for a walk When a dog shits on the road the owner has to clean it up If not he she will have to pay a 250 fine for it There are lovely bears in zoos Some visitors like to feed them meat or bread But this is very dangerous If the bear catches you he will cat you This road is dangerous On the sign a car is driving near a hill And there is a monster 怪物 behind the hill The monster is going to eat the car This road sign tells drivers to be careful at this place Do not hurt them On the sign a mother duck is taking her children for a walk Drivers should slow down at this place They shouldn t hurt the ducks 2 Where can we find this passage A From a story B From an advertisement 广告 C From a travel guide book D From a scicnce book 32 5 分 配对阅读 左栏是学生在日常生活中容易出现的安全事故 右栏是相对应的解决方案 请为每一 位选择最适合的方案 As students we should remember that making a fire in the bedroom is very dangerous A When it s time for you to go to bed you should turn off the lights and lie on your bed to sleep 第 16 页 共 21 页 Running after each other during the break time between two classes may make you get hurt When you get angry with anybody you may fight against him It isn t good at all If you go to swim in the river nearby without your teacher s permission it will be dangerous Riding a bike fast inside the schoolyard is regarded as one of the most dangerous things at school B Because you may burn the things inside your bedroom and even be killed by the fire C So students must wait in line when they are waiting to get their meals in the dining hall D If you go home by bike please don t ride on it inside the schoolyard until you are on the street outside your sc