鲁教版八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷B卷

第 1 页 共 20 页 鲁教版八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷鲁教版八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷 B B 卷卷 一 一 单项填空单项填空 共共 1515 小题 计小题 计 1515 分分 共共 1515 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 1 分 It was sunny He suggested out for a walk A going B to go C goes D go 2 1 分 Tom is walking on the road a song A sing B singing C to sing D sang 3 1 分 I like playing piano but Wilson likes playing with football A the B a C D the a 4 1 分 They often go to this music club weekends A in B 第 2 页 共 20 页 C on D of 5 1 分 You can see five in the picture A woman B women C womens D womans 6 1 分 How many students in your class never take exercise Because they all know exercise can keep them healthy A All B None C Each D Every 7 1 分 He promises hard from now on A to work B working C work D works 8 1 分 I found a schoolbag in the music room Please e mail Mary mary A for B of C at 第 3 页 共 20 页 D in 9 1 分 A nice car Is it yours No it isn t I it from a friend of mine two days ago A borrow B have borrowed C will borrow D borrowed 10 1 分 Who helped Li Lei with his English He learnt it by himself A Anybody B Somebody C Nobody 11 1 分 Li Ming used on the right in China but he soon got used on the left in England A to drive to drive B driving driving C to drive to driving 12 1 分 Do you like the songs by Taylor Yes Country music nice and full of feelings A sounds B listens C hears 第 4 页 共 20 页 D looks 13 1 分 are coming this evening A All his friends B his friends all C His all friends 14 1 分 Damao passed the exam A success B successful C succeed D successfully 15 1 分 I asked the waiter for apple juice but he said he didn t have A any any B some any C some some D any some 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1010 小题 计小题 计 1010 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 16 10 分 先通读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从短文后面各题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选出最佳 选项 It was more than 80 years ago when an army quietly passed across the Yudu River in Ganzhou Jiangxi They were the Chinese Central Red Army They decided to start a 1 and hard march It was 2 known as the Long March This year is the 83 year of the victory of the famous march Let s learn something about it During the Long March the Chinese Central Red Army passed many places They 3from Jiangxi 第 5 页 共 20 页 passed through several provinces and finally arrived in Shaanxi It is said that they 4 about 25 000 li about 12 500 kilometers during the Long March At school you may have learned in books that soldiers 5 many difficulties They lived a 6 life and fought against the enemies They crossed Chishuihe for four times 7 many kinds of difficulties In Sichuan soldiers spent a hard time creeping 匍匐 across Luding Chain Bridge which was 8 13 iron chains 铁链 in the middle of gun fire They also climbed 9 the snowy Jiajin Mountain which was 4 930 meters high They didn t have enough food to eat so they often went 10 for days And they didn t have enough 11 to stay away from the cold Many soldiers 12 About 86 000 people took part in the march 13 only about 7 000 were left when they arrived in Shaanxi Today we can visit the places that they once passed through This way we may truly understand the 14 of the Long March Never be 15 of difficulties and never give up hope 1 A short B long C slow D quick 2 A finally B gradually C famously D probably 3 A returned B studied 第 6 页 共 20 页 C hid D started 4 A drove B flew C walked D rode 5 A looked through B went through C thought of D heard of 6 A hard B normal C boring D successful 7 A remaining B making C avoiding D facing 第 7 页 共 20 页 8 A made up of B made into C made by D made for 9 A through B over C into D on 10 A hungry B thirsty C lonely D angry 11 A energy B money C matches D clothes 12 A escaped 第 8 页 共 20 页 B died C cried D feared 13 A though B because C so D but 14 A influence B meaning C spirit D result 15 A afraid B shy C tired D proud 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 1515 小题 计小题 计 3030 分分 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 3030 分分 17 10 分 阅读下面四篇短文 从每题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 第 9 页 共 20 页 If you are walking through Newyork s Central Park on a fine summer day you might come across a group of children listening to a story The storyteller will be sitting beside a statue of a kindly looking man holding an open book Although this man never actually visited New York his fame as a writer of fairy tales and children s stories has spread far beyond his homeland Hans Christian Andersen is recognized as a key figure in 19th century romantic fiction He is without question the best known writer Denmark has ever produeed His stories continue to delight children and adults the world over Classic tales such as The Little Mermaid The Ugly Duckling and The emperor s New Clothes are loved for their humor and imagination They are loved for the simple but meaningful messages they often contain Born on April 2 1805 in Odense Demark Andersen was an imaginative child His father a poor shoemaker died in 1816 With a mother who was unable to read or write the boy received little education as a child At 14 Andersen traveled to Copenhagen He was lucky enough to spend some time with the Royal Theater but when his voice changed he had to leave Luckily one of the directors helped him by arranging his education Andersen went to the University of Copenhagen in 1828 and his literary career began soon afterwards He hoped to achieve success with poems and plays and made too low an estimate 估计 of the kind of stories which have made him famous Though not particularly fond of children he had a gift for entertaining them This led a friend to suggest he write down the stories he invented Many of Andersen s tales are based on folklore 民间故事 and many are products of his own imagination All of them are told in a humorous and informal style that children loved from the start Before his death in 1875 Andersen regularly traveled around Europe and was warmly welcomed everywhere he went 第 10 页 共 20 页 Nowadays of course Hans Christian Andersen is a household name Whether he would have liked or not millions of children and adults will always be grateful for the magie his stories have brought to their lives The young listeners in Central Park are proof of that 1 According to the passage the statue of Andersen is in A Odense B London C Copenhagen D New York 2 How are Hans Christian andersen s stories A Difficult to understand B Easy but meaningful C Only loved by children D All based on his imagination 3 What does the third paragraph tell us A Andersen s early life B Andersen left Copenhagen C Someone helped Andersen D Andersen had some lucky time 4 What would be the best title for the passage A A shoemaker s son B Imagination and education C Once Upon a Time in Denmark D The University of Copenhagen 第 11 页 共 20 页 18 10 分 阅读理解 In choosing a friend one should be very careful A good friend can help you study You can have fun together and make each other happy Sometimes you will meet fair weather friends They will be with you as long as you have money or luck but when you are down they will run away How do I know when I have found a good friend I look for certain qualities 品质 of character especially understanding honesty and reliability Above all else I look for understanding in a friend A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling He is not quick to judge Instead he tries to learn from others He puts himself in the other person s place and he tries to think of ways to be helpful He is also a good listener At the same time however a good friend is honest He does not look for faults in others He notices their good points In short a friend will try to understand me and accept me Another quality of a friend is reliability I can always depend on a good friend If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time I can be sure that he will be there If I need a favor he will do his best to help me If I am in trouble he will not run away from me There is a fourth quality that makes a friend special We should enjoy our lives and we would enjoy our friendship That is why I especially like friends who arc fun to be with A good friend likes the same things I like We share experience and learn from each other A good friend has a good sense of humour too He likes to laugh with me That is how we share in the joy of being friends And I know that he is looking for the same quality in me When I meet someone who is reliable honest and understanding I know I ve found a friend 1 Which of the following qualities the writer thinks is the most important in choosing a friend A Understanding B Honesty 第 12 页 共 20 页 C Reliability D A sense of humour 2 The underlined words fair weather friends in Paragraph 1 most probably mean A 有钱的朋友 B 酒肉朋友 C 信任的朋友 D 诚实的朋友 3 Good friends need to A always point out each other s mistakes B be helped with money C understand each other s feelings D have money or luck 4 Which of the following can be put in the blank 空白处 in Paragraph 5 A A special friend who has money or luck B A special friend is someone with whom we can have fun C A special friend who always point out each other s mistakes D A special friend is someone who can understand each other s feelings 5 This passage mainly discuss A the qualities of a friend B where to choose friends C how to get along with friends 第 13 页 共 20 页 D the importance of having a friend 19 10 分 阅读理解 It s a crazy dream Riding from Shanghai to London Starting on March 5 Zheng Sheng spent 136 days travelling eleven countries and finally arrived in London on July 18 Having studied maps for four months and borrowed 借 some money from friends he left the company 公司 in Shanghai where he had worked for just a few months I was very confident at the beginning but after I left China I felt a little worried that I might meet bad men he said Luckily the trip was a safe one Zheng believes that the safest place to sleep is somewhere people don t know about so most of the time he slept in forests 森林 He rode more than 100 km every day but most of his food was just bread as the food in Europe was too expensive Later he learnt to add some cheese to the bread Zheng didn t tell his parents about the trip before he left for London as he didn t want them to worry After he arrived home in Yunnan Province at the end of July he finally told his mum about it I m very confident for the future he said because I know very well that everyone can do what they decide to do 1 Zheng Sheng travelled from Shanghai to London A by bike B by air C by train D on foot 2 Before Zheng went for the trip he was a n A university student B office worker C cheese seller D bicycle maker 第 14 页 共 20 页 3 The passage tells us that A Zheng ate many kinds of delicious food on the way to London B Zheng got a relaxing job in London after he finished the trip C it took Zheng more than four months to travel eleven countries D Zheng s family worried a lot after he told them about the trip 4 We can infer 推断 from the passage that A Zheng is a very rich young man B Zheng loves his parents very much C Zheng gets weaker 虚弱的 after the trip D Zheng is worried about his job 四 四 根据短文内容完成下列各题 共根据短文内容完成下列各题 共 5 5 小题 计小题 计 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 20 15 分 根据短文内容 回答下列问题 Every year during Chongyang Festival citizens of China show their respect to the elders in their families and communities It s a special tradition which is rooted in the deep value that Chinese culture places on honouring their elders Sadly many of our aging population are seniors without sons daughters or grandchildren to visit While they may have great friends they no doubt miss the tender and loving relationships unique to families To fill this void 空虚 many volunteers turned up at nursing homes around the country in order to spend time with the residents 居民 In some cases they performed humble 谦逊 的 gestures 表示 of kindness such as combing their hair or washing their feet While the kind acts were appreciated one embarrassing story out of Anhui Province raised a valuable question Reportedly one old gentleman had his feet washed seven times during the day by different volunteers Is this genuinely 真诚地 caring for the elderly Many of the residents at the nursing home said that those gestures do not make them feel cared for at all Their family members or community volunteers may drop by for a few hours of token 象征性 time but soon they 第 15 页 共 20 页 disappear back into their busy lives There is nothing we can give that is more valuable or appreciated than our time While you may feel like there is barely enough time to care for your many responsibilities might it be possible to spare just a moment as you walk home from school to sit with a senior who lives in your community Just five minutes is not going to prevent you from getting your homework done but it may totally change a day of loneliness into a day of joy for one old man or woman Do you live far from your grandparents Why not pick up the phone and let them know you re thinking of them Or maybe you could remind them of the good old days and mail them a short letter Imagine their surprise and joy We live in a complicated 复杂的 and busy world but kindness and caring is still a very simple thing 1 How many times did one old gentleman have his feet washed during the day 不超过 2 个词 2 Which gesture can make the elders feel cared for 不超过 8 个词 3 What may the family members of the residents at the nursing home do 不超过 13 个词 五 五 根据句意及汉语提示补全句中所缺单词 根据句意及汉语提示补全句中所缺单词 共 共 1010 小题 计小题 计 1010 分 分 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1010 分分 21 1 分 The old