人教版英语八年级上册 Unit 8 Natural disaster单元测试（二）B卷VIP

第 1 页 共 19 页 人教版英语八年级上册人教版英语八年级上册 UnitUnit 8 8 NaturalNatural disasterdisaster 单元测试 二 单元测试 二 B B 卷卷 一 一 单项选择 单项选择 共共 1515 题 共题 共 3030 分分 1 2 分 The Qingming Festival which is also called Pure Brightness Festival falls on April 5 every year it is time honored tradition 悠久的传统 for the Chinese to honor their ancestors A The a B the C The the D a 2 2 分 2017 仪征模拟 How was your May Day holiday Just so so I tried to find a place to park my car near He Garden but they were all A looked up B taken up C put up D turned up 3 2 分 Please get up earlier we can catch the first bus A such that B so that C so as to D in order to 4 2 分 Is there in today s newspaper A something new 第 2 页 共 19 页 B new something C new anything D anything new 5 2 分 Who can a hat with the straw 麦秆 Let me have a try A make up B take up C put up D get up 6 2 分 He was chosen to be a volunteer of the Olympic Games Great No one speaks English him A as beautiful as B as badly as C worse than D better than 7 2 分 2015 南岳模拟 The Greens will visit Yueyang if they to China A comes B come C will come 8 2 分 What about going to the museum tomorrow That wonderful 第 3 页 共 19 页 A sounds B looks C smells D tastes 9 2 分 visitors come to Xingyi during May Day holidays every year A Thousands of B Two thousands C Thousand of D Thousand 10 2 分 2016 天津 Mum I play football this afternoon Sure but you finish your homework first A may could B can must C can mustn t D may can t 11 2 分 The world paused to remember a cultural giant April 17 after Nobel Prize winning writer Gabriel Garcia Marquez died the age of 87 A on at B on in C at at D at in 12 2 分 I saw some boy students basketball when I passed the playground 第 4 页 共 19 页 A played B plays C playing D to play 13 2 分 2016 八上 仙游期末 Do you often help your cousin with his English No He learns English A by himself B for himself C with himself 14 2 分 2018 九上 深圳开学考 What do you think of Amy She is a pleasant girl and we all like to be friends with her A happy B friendly C beautiful 15 2 分 Let s make Beijing Duck for dinner A Yes I can B You are right C No I don t D Good idea 二 二 完形填空 完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 16 15 分 2016 九上 衢州期末 完型填空 第 5 页 共 19 页 阅读下面短文 掌握大意 然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项 It was a cold winter s night when I stopped for gas on my way home from work I felt 1and had a slight headache I worked in a 2 doctor s office During those days the office was often 3 people who had a cold which made me even busier than usual It seemed I was going to be late 4home and my husband would be ready to pronounce me late once again But maybe 5 I hurried I could still make it I was heading inside to 6 for my gas when I noticed an old couple 夫妻 at the counter I heard them asking the 7 to the nearest hospital It was the hospital that I had just 8a few minutes ago The young man at the counter was trying to be 9 by explaining how to get there But the fact was that he was telling them a whole 10 route So I walked over to the couple and said Would you like to 11 me to the hospital Then I saw a look of relief 轻松 over their faces I m going there too I said which wasn t a lie since I had just 12 up my mind to do it perfectly I got in my car and began to drive 13 I looked back several times to be 14 they were right behind me It took us only fifteen 15 to get there as rush hour traffic was beginning to die down I felt better than I did all day and my headache was nearly gone 1 A boring B sad C free D tired 2 A busy B free C proper 第 6 页 共 19 页 D noisy 3 A called for B asked for C filled with D pleased with 4 A getting B making C calling D working 5 A unless B if C though D while 6 A cost B take C pay D spend 7 第 7 页 共 19 页 A distance B number C price D way 8 A waited B gone C arrived D left 9 A careful B thankful C helpful D wonderful 10 A wrong B same C special D perfect 11 A lead B take 第 8 页 共 19 页 C show D follow 12 A kept B made C taken D fixed 13 A back B up C out D down 14 A worried B sure C angry D surprised 15 A minutes B hours C days D weeks 第 9 页 共 19 页 三 三 阅读理解 阅读理解 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1313 分分 17 13 分 What are you going to do if you are in a burning building How will you escape Do you know how to save yourself Please read the following passage Escaping a fire is a serious matter Knowing what to do during a fire can save you life It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family such as stairways and fire escapes but not lifts From the lower floors of the buildings we can use windows We should learn the best way of leaving through windows with the least chance of serious injury The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground An average person hanging by the finger tips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground It is about the height of an average man Of course it is safer to jump out in a right way than to stay in a burning building Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help Be sure to keep the door closed or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may leaked 渗 into the room On a second or third floor a person can escape through a window that open onto a roof Then from the roof drop to the ground Dropping onto cement 水泥 might end in injury Bushes 灌木丛 and grass can help to break a fall 1 根据短文内容完成句子填空 每空限填一个单词 第 10 页 共 19 页 The passage mainly tells us to ourselves if we are in a burning building 2 根据短文内容完成句子填空 每空限填一个单词 It is possible to escape from the lower floors of a burning building 3 根据短文内容完成句子填空 每空限填一个单词 It s to drop onto brushes or grass than onto 4 把短文中画底线的句子译成汉语 5 根据短文内容用一个完整的英文句子 限 15 个词以内 回答问题 What does the last paragraph tell us 四 四 阅读与回答问题 阅读与回答问题 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 8 8 分分 18 8 分 2018 九上 朝阳期末 阅读理解 Do you know some great inventors and their inventions What factors 因素 are needed for their success Well good timing for a start You can have a great idea which the public simply doesn t want yet The Italian Giovanni Caselli invented the first fax 传真 machine in the 1860s Although 第 11 页 共 19 页 the quality is excellent his invention quickly died a commercial 商业的 death It was not until the 1980s that the fax became very common in every office too late for Giovanni Caselli Money also helps The Frenchman Denis Papin 1647 1712 had the idea for a steam engine 蒸汽 机 almost a hundred years before the better remembered Scotsman James Watt was even born but he never had enough money to build one You also need to be patient it took scientists nearly eighty years to develop a light bulb which actually worked but not too patient In the 1870s Elisha Gray a professional inventor from Chicago developed plans for a telephone Gray saw it as no more than a beautiful toy However when he finally sent details of his invention to the Patent Office 专利局 in February 1876 it was too late Almost the same invention had arrived two hours earlier and the young man who sent it Alexander Graham Bell will always be remembered as the inventor of the telephone Of course what you really need is a great idea but if you haven t got one a walk in the country and a careful look at nature can help The Swiss scientist George de Mestral had the idea for Velcro 魔术贴 when he found his clothes covered in sticky seed pods after a walk in the country During a similar walk in the French countryside some 250 years earlier Rene Antoine Ferchault de Reaumur had the idea that paper could be made from wood when he found an abandoned wasps nest 蜂巢 You also need good commercial sense Willy Higinbotham was a scientist doing nuclear 核能的 research in the Brookhaven National Laboratory in Upton USA In 1958 the public were invited to an exhibition in the Laboratory to see their work but both parents and children were more interested in a tiny 120cm screen with a white dot which could be hit back and forth over a net using a button and a knob Soon hundreds of people were ignoring the other exhibits to play the first ever computer game made from a simple laboratory instrument called an oscilloscope Higinbotham however never made money from his invention he thought people were only interested in the game because the other exhibits were so boring 1 How many factors do inventors need A 3 第 12 页 共 19 页 B 4 C 5 D 6 2 The word ignoring in last paragraph probably mean A having no idea of B making no sense to C getting no chance of D paying no attention to 3 What can you learn from the passage A Giovanni Caselli invented the first fax machine in the 1980s B Denis Papin afforded to build a steam engine a hundred years ago C Elisha Gray missed the chance to be the inventor of the telephone D George de Mestral got the idea from a walk in a French countryside 4 What is the best title for the passage A How to be a successful inventor B How to get a great idea from nature C How to have good commercial sense D How to make money from inventions 五 五 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 19 10 分 2018 八下 句容月考 任务型阅读 Why should students play sports Some people think that students play sports in order to get exercise Others think it can help students have fun But that is not enough If students play sports they can get more than healthy bodies Why Here are three more reasons 第 13 页 共 19 页 Students who play sports do better in school Some people think that doing exercise will take up students study time But a recent study has shown that students who play sports get better scores in school than those who don t Exercise gets students to learn remember things and concentrate 集中注意力 better Students who play sports develop their teamwork spirits and learn problem solving skills When they are working together with others to win games and reach goals they re learning how to be successful in practice And these skills will be useful to them for study or their future work Playing sports can also improve confidence 自信 Students who play sports feel better about themselves When they know they can improve and reach their goals by practicing it builds their confidence And sports can also help them communicate with others actively and make new friends Now how about going out to play sports with your friends every day Why should students sports Common reasons Students play sports to exercise or have fun More Playing sports helps students get scores in school It also makes them learn things and concentrate better Students who play sports can learn how to get in practice Students develop teamwork spirits and learn problem solving Playing sports can confidence Sports can help students with others and make new friends Advice Students should out to play sports with friends every day 第 14 页 共 19 页 六 六 词汇 词汇 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 6 6 分分 20 5 分 2016 九下 兴化期末 根据句意及汉语写单词 1 Look at the sign It says No 乱丢垃圾 2 We will be 处罚 if we don t finish the work on time 3 Please queue for your 次序 don t push past others 4 Jim Peter failed the English exam again because of his 粗心 5 The old man lives alone but he never feels 孤独的 because we often visit him 21 1 分 2016 苏州 Early this morning I was busy 挖 in the garden to plant trees 七 七 用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空 用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空 共共 1010 题 共题 共 2323 分分 22 1 分 The little boy stared at the old man in belief shaking his head 23 10 分 根据句意 用所给单词的适当形式填空 He was so tired that he stopped have a good rest The girls are old enough they can take care of they Next Thursday is my brother s twelve birthday There are a few different between the twins We must be care when we cross the busy street 第 15 页 共 19 页 事实上 water covers most of the earth Kangkang is his mother 带 参观 his school Taiwan 属于 the PRC After many years hard work her dream 实现 at last The boy 迷路 and cried on the street 24 5 分 用所给单词的适当形式填空 Leonardo da Vinci lived in Italy in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries He was a student in Florence where he studied painting and design He began a lot of paintings but he not finish many of them His picture of the Mona Lisa is famous one in the world Leonardo was interested in many things He wanted know about everything he saw He thought the sun doesn t go around the earth He wrote music He designed a fly machine 400 years before the first one flew Many people didn t understand his ideas It is difficult think that one man can do so much 25 1 分 When I am puzzled my friends and teachers will often give some help suggestions to me 26 1 分 2016 七下 淮安期中 Some volunteers are ready visit the old 27 1 分 There was a man sit there with a book in his hand 28 1 分 The film brings the dragons live on screen 29 1 分 not be late for school again 30 1 分 Three of us go to school by bike 31 1 分 I always get dress at six o clock in the morning 八 八 首字母填空 首字母填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 32 10 分 2016 德州 阅读短文 根据短文内容及首字母提示 在空白处填入一个适当的单词 必要 时进行词形变化 第 16 页 共 19 页 What Would You Do What Would You Do is a TV programme on American ABC The programme is started by the newsreporter John Quinones He said It is popular with many people both the y and the old It tests what people will do w they see someone in trouble We use hiddencameras to record what will h Its purpose is to tell us to help people in need Here is last week s programme In a cake shop one actoracted as a blind woman named Pamela and the o acted as the shop worker of the cake shop Theshop worker looked down upon 瞧不起 the blind So when the blind woman came into theshop and b a box of cakes the shop worker cheated 欺骗 her when he gave her the change 零钱 He o gave her 6 dollars instead of34 dollars Would someone be braveenough to h the blind woman Yes A woman customer stoppedthe shop worker f cheating the blind Seeing this several othercustomers joined in too and asked the shop worker to return the rest 剩余的 m to the blind woman At this time JohnQuinones appeared and explained that he was recording a programme c