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试卷代号 2156 国家开放大学20 1 9年春季学期期末统一考试 英语阅读 2 试题 2019年7月 注意事项 一 将你的学号 姓名及分校 工作站 名称填写在答题纸的规定栏 内 考试结束后 把试卷和答题纸放在桌上 试卷和答题纸均不得带 出考场 二 仔细阅读题目的说明 并按题目要求答题 答案必须写在答题 纸的指定位置上 写在试卷上无效 三 用蓝 黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题 使用铅笔答题无效 448 整合 汇总 去重复 按字母排版 形成题库 方便大家复习 提醒 电大资源网已将该科目2010年到2020年1月的期末试题 Part I Questions 1 10 are based on Passage 1 30 points 3 points each Passage 1 Madame Tussaud was born in Strasbourg in 1761 Her name was Marie Grosholtz Her mother became housekeeper to a doctor in Switzerland called Dr Philippe Curtius It was this man who taught Marie how to make wax models When Dr Curtius moved to Paris he took Marie and her mother with him In Paris the doctor and Marie made wax models of famous people and he opened waxworks museum And then when he died in 1794 Marie took over the waxworks exhibition For 33 years Madame Tussaud took her exhibition around the British Isles Then in 1835 she found a permanent home for the waxworks in Baker Street in London In 1795 Marie married Francois Tussaud aFrench engineer but after only seven years she left him and moved to England with her older son Her younger son joined them later She never went back to her husband or to France In 1850 Madame Tussaud died She was eighty nine Her sons inherited the business and in 1884 her grandsons moved the exhibition to Marylebone Road where it still is today Now more than two and a half million people from all over the world visit Madame Tussaud s every year It s the most popular tourist attraction in Great Britain Read Passage 1 and then fill in the following factsheet with the missing information from the passage Write your answers on the Answer Sheet Madame Tussaud Factsheet Madame Tussaud was born in 1 in Strasbourg Her mother was a housekeeper for a doctor in 2 Marie learned how to make wax models from 3 They moved to 4 with Dr Curtius Dr Curtius opened 5 in Pairs Marie married 6 m 1795 a year after she took over the waxworks exhibition She left her husband 7 years later and never went back She found a 8 for the waxworks in Baker Street in London Her grandsons moved the exhibition to its present location 9 Madame Tussaud died in 1850 when she was 10 years old 449 整合 汇总 去重复 按字母排版 形成题库 方便大家复习 提醒 电大资源网已将该科目2010年到2020年1月的期末试题 Part II Questions 11 20 are based on Passage 2 30 points 3 points each Passage 2 A Belgian couple tour China by bicycle On the road from Wuzhou to Yangshuo in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region I met Patrick Decoster and Nathalie Meert for the first time It was drizzling so few people were on the road The foreign couple their bikes draped with bags were quite conspicuous At first I thought they were just riding bikes for fun like other tourists in Yangshuo or Guilin but then they told me they d already ridden about 9 000 kilometers Two years ago Decoster a guard and Meert a supermarket cashier in Brussels left their jobs and began their world bicycle tour So far they ve toured Eastern Europe Southeast Asia Hongkong and Macao In April 1997 they flew to Shenzhen they plan to spend three months touring China Decoster thinks the best way to see the world is by bicycle They have had more experiences than most travelers They have encountered dangers and hostilities but no disasters only incidents that added color to their trip On their way to W uzhou they stayed in a villager s home The hostess brought them food and made a bed for them She even supplied them with hot water and basins which were beyond her service range We felt she was quite sincere and really wanted to help us they said The payment for that night s food and lodging was only 20 yuan We were surprised at the low price Meert said it was very comforting for lonely travelers to meet warm hearted people A day later I unexpectedly met the couple again on a famous tourist street West Street also called Foreigners Street Meert said they had got lost after we separated A man had told them to just go straight ahead but they had run into a narrow lane Decoster said Anything can happen when touring by bicycle But they still think China is a good place to tour by bicycle the wide roads are in good condition The dwelling space for Chinese people is very crowded but it seems spacious to European people Meert commented This is new knowledge to them Learning such mformation firsthand is entirely different from obtaining it via the media When he first suggested this bicycle tour I thought he was mad But令nowI think he was right Meert said Luckily their jobs in Brussels are still waiting for them 150 整合 汇总 去重复 按字母排版 形成题库 方便大家复习 提醒 电大资源网已将该科目2010年到2020年1月的期末试题 Read Passage 2 and then choose the best answer that may complete each of the statements according to the passage Write answers on your answer sheet 11 The couple are from A America B Britain C Belgium D Hongkong 12 When the writer described the couple as being conspicuous on the road he meant that A they were clear about where to go B they would be easily noticed C they looked very suspicious D they looked rather exhausted 13 The couple had ridden about 9 000 kilometers A in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region B from Wuzhou to Yangshuo C in Shenzhen D on their tour around the world 14 What jobs did the couple do before they began their tour A They were English teachers B They were mountain bike athletes C They had their own restaurant D They worked as guard and supermarket cashier 15 In April 1997 the couple came to China by A airplane C bicycle B ship D train 16 Decoster thinks that the best way to see the world is by bicycle as A they have met hostile people on trains B it will keep people away from danger C their experience will naturally be more enriched D they can see more of the color of the landscape 17 The couple were impressed by the village hostess because of A the wonderful food she cooked R the hospitality she extended to them C the hot water she managed to provide them D the concern she showed for their loneliness 4Sl 整合 汇总 去重复 按字母排版 形成题库 方便大家复习 提醒 电大资源网已将该科目2010年到2020年1月的期末试题 18 Which one of the statements below is True A When the writer met the couple the first time it was raining B The couple have toured Eastern Europe Southeast Asia Hongkong and Taiwan C The couple will spend four months touring in China D During the traveling the couple have met dangers hostilities and disasters 19 According to the couple one of the advantages of touring in China by bike is that A one can ride comfortably on the wide roads B one will never get lost on the road C one can have a wider variety of personal experience D one can stay comfortably with Chinese families 20 Which one of the statements below is False A After the couple finish their touring they will lose their jobs B Learning such information firsthand by bicycle is entirely different from obtaining it via the media C When Decoster suggested the bicycle tour at first his wife thought he was crazy D The writer met the couple twice in Guangxi Part III True or False Questions 21 30 are based on Passage 3 20 points 2 points each Passage 3 Christopher Columbus About five hundred years ago there lived a boy named Columbus He loved the ocean and often went to sea He grew up to be a fine sailor In the time of Columbus men did not know much about the earth most of them thought it was flat Columbus thought it must be round He said I think I can sail around it just as a fly can walk around an apple I will do so All I want is a ship and some sailors to go with me But he was a poor man How could he get ships and men He asked many people to help him Some made fun of him Some even thought he was crazy But he kept on trying for many years At last the Queen of Spain gave him three ships and some men With these Columbus sailed west One week passed and he went on Two weeks and still he sailed on Three weeks went by and still he saw the sea the sea only the sea 452 整合 汇总 去重复 按字母排版 形成题库 方便大家复习 提醒 电大资源网已将该科目2010年到2020年1月的期末试题 The sailors became frightened and wished to turn back but Columbus would not give up He said Sail on At last the sailor said We will not go on any longer Sail on three days longer Col um bus told them Only three days If we do not come to land by then you may turn back One day went by and no land was seen Two days and there was still no land The next day passed and night came That night a man on one of the ships called out A light A light The other men ran to see Yes there was a far off light The next morning the sailors saw something dark at the edge of the sky Was it land The day grew bright Land Land It was land at last How glad the men were to see it Gladdest of all was the brave Columbus The sailors got in their boats and went ashore They shed 流出 tears of joy and even kissed the ground so happy were they to be on land again This is how the New World was found It took place in 1492 Read Passage 3 and decide whether the following statements are True or False Write T for True and F for False against the number of each of the statements on your answer sheet 21 When Columbus was still a boy he was interested in sailing 22 In the time of Columbus most people knew a lot about the earth 23 Columbus believed that he could reach the east by sailing for the west 24 The Queen of Spain made fun of Columbus and called him a crazy man 25 Columbus began sailing west with a ship and some sailors 26 After sailing three weeks the sailors got frightened and wanted to turn back 27 The sailors became frightened because they had nothing to eat 28 Columbus told his men not to give up because he knew they would come to land three days later 29 Columbus and his men were so excited to see the land that they jumped into the sea and swam ashore 30 When Columbus found the New World he absolutely knew which part of the world it was 453 整合 汇总 去重复 按字母排版 形成题库 方便大家复习 提醒 电大资源网已将该科目2010年到2020年1月的期末试题 Part N Short Answer Questions 31 35 are based on Passage 4 20 points 4 points each Passage 4 Why do we cry Can you imagine life without tears Not only do tears keep your eyes lubricated they also contain a substance that kills certain bacteria so that they can t infect your eyes Give up your tears and you 11 lose this spot defense Nobody wants to give up the flood of extra tears you produce when you get something physical or chemical in your eyes Tears are very good at washing this irritating material out Another thing you couldn t do without your tears is cry from joy anger or sadness Humans are the only animals that produce tears in response to emotions and most people say a good cry makes them feel better Many scientists therefore believe that crying somehow helps us cope with emotional situations Tear researcher Winifred is trying to figure out how it happens One possib山ty he says is that tears discharge certain chemicals from your body chemicals that build up during stress When people talk about crying it out I think that might actually be what they are doing he says If Winifred is right what do you think will happen to people who restrain their tears Boys for example cry only about a quarter as often as girls once they reach teenage years and we all cry a lot less now than we did as babies Could it pos ihlyhe that we face less stress Maybe we ve found other ways to deal with it or maybe we j心t don t feel it Read Passage 1 and then try to give short answers to Questions 3 l 35 Write your answers on the Answer Sheet 31 What are the functions of tears according to the passage 32 What s the difference between human beings and other animals in regard to tears 33 What is good about crying according to some scientists 31 What is Winifred s job 35 How often do teenage boys cry compared with girls 454 整合 汇总 去重复 按字母排版 形成题库 方便大家复习 提醒 电大资源网已将该科目2010年到2020年1月的期末试题 试卷代号 2156 座位号DJ 国家开放大学2019年春季学期期末统一考试 英语阅读 2 试题答题纸 2019年7月 题号IPart I I Part II I Part III I Part八1色分 分数 得分1评卷人 Part I Questions 1 10 30 points 3 points each 1 2 3 4 L 6 7 8 9 10 1 5 5 整合 汇总 去重复 按字母排版 形成题库 方便大家复习 提醒 电大资源网已将该科目2010年到2020年1月的期末试题 得分1评卷人 Part II Questions 11 20 30 points 3 points each 16 11 12 17 13 18 14 19 15 20 得分1评卷人 Part ill Questions 21 30 20 points 2 points each 16 22 22 27 23 28 24 29 25 30 得分1评卷人 Part N Questions 31 35 20 points 4 points each 31 32 33 34 35 456 整合 汇总 去重复 按字母排版 形成题库 方便大家复习 提醒 电大资源网已将该科目2010年到2020年1月的期末试题 试卷代号 2156 国家开放大学2019年春季学期期末统一考试 英语阅读 2 试题答案及评分标准 供参考 2019年7月 Part I 30 points

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