常用港口工程英语单词.doc

常用工程英语Steel tubular pile-钢管桩Infill sheet pile wall-钢板桩Clutch-锁口Fender-护舷Bollard-系船柱Crane rail-轨道Panzer belt-Tie rod-拉杆Hinge joint-连接Turn buckle-紧张器Steel tubular pipe-钢管桩Guide frame-导架Anchor sheet pile wall-锚碇板桩墙Waling channel-槽钢Interlock block-连锁块Bored cast in-situ pile-钻孔灌注桩Basin-港池Berth-泊位Quay wall-码头Filter layer-倒滤层Coarse aggregate-粗骨料Fine aggregate-细骨料Initial set-(混凝土)初凝Mass concrete-毛混凝土Lean mix concrete-贫混凝土Reinforced concrete-钢筋混凝土Plug concrete-Bush hammer-凿毛处理Bed-底胎Shear key-Shear connector-(变形缝的)传力杆Square solid bar-方钢U-shaped pre-cast open box-U形预制块In-situ cope unit-现浇帽梁In-situ capping block-现浇胸墙Drainage hole-排水孔Holding-down bolt-(竖向的)锚固螺栓Waling bolt-横梁螺栓Fixing nut-紧固螺母Nut-螺母Thread-螺纹Channel spacer-槽钢垫块Bearing plate-垫片Washer-垫圈Hinge joint-铰接Turn buckle-紧张器High yield deformed bar-高强变形钢筋Lap length-搭接长度Anchorage length-锚固长度Links bar-箍筋Helical links bar-螺旋箍筋Round steel bar-圆钢Reinforce steel bar(deformed bar)-变形钢筋I (H) profile steel-工字钢Face bar-Cover-保护层Spacer-垫块Tying wire-绑扎钢丝Regular intervals-标准间距Vertical pile-直桩Raking pile-斜桩Steel casing-钢护筒Tremie-混凝土导管Hopper-(混凝土导管的)漏斗Internal diameter-内径Outer diameter-外径Funnel pit-烟囱井(用于后轨道梁)MHC plug pit-Inspection pit-检修槽（沟）Inspection manhole-人工检修孔Catch pit-集水沟Tanking membrane-防水膜Bituminous board-沥青板Bituminous fillet-沥青片Non-shrink epoxy grout-不收缩环氧灌浆Blinding concrete-垫层混凝土Waterproof-防水Jacking pad-顶升Storm pin ground socket-防风拉锁Buffer end-缓冲Expansion joint-变形缝Construction joint-施工缝Corrosion protection-防腐Chamfer-倒角Sealant-密封剂Maintenance-保养Navigation beacon-航标灯Rough formwork-粗模板Fine finish formwork-精加工模板Catholically protect-阴极保护 Impressed current-外加电流（保护法）Sacrificial anode-牺牲阳极（保护法)Galvanization-镀锌Non-destructive integrity test-完整性试验Proof load test-标准荷载试验HV cable-高压电缆LV cable-低压电缆Socket-插座、插槽Trench-管沟Personal hygiene- 个人卫生Potable water-饮用水Sewage pipe-污水管Sewer-下水道Asbestos cement(AC) pipe-石棉水泥管Polyethylene pipe-聚乙烯管PVC-U pipe-PVC-U 管Glass reinforced plastics(GRP) pipe-玻璃钢塑料管(pipe)fitting-(管道的)安装件、连接件UV resistant-防紫外线Gate valve-闸式阀门Valve-阀Marker tape-标识带Warning tape-警示带Reclamation-吹填Toe protection-护脚NOC-不反对开工证书Heat shrunk-热收缩Sleeve-套管Welder-焊工Butt weld-对接焊缝Fillet weld-角焊缝Longitudinal seam weld-纵向焊缝Spiral weld-螺旋焊缝Circumferential weld-圆周焊缝Tack weld-临时点焊，预焊Groove weld-坡口焊Fusion-熔化，熔接Oxygen gage-氧气表Radiograph-X光照片Ultrasonic examination-超声波检测Slinging hole-吊索眼Sling-吊索Downhand welding-俯焊Splash zone-浪溅带Epoxy-环氧Putty-灰泥Glass fibre-玻璃纤维MW(mean water)-平均潮位MHHW-平均较高高潮位MLHW-平均较低高潮位MSL-平均海平面MHLW-平均较高低潮位MLLW-平均较低低潮位ACD(admiralty chart datum)-海图零点HDS(hydrographic datum)-水位基准点LWL-低水位DFT (dry paint film thickness) -喷刷膜干厚度Micron-微米Grit blast-喷砂Bathymetric survey-海洋测量(水深测量)End bearing resistance-(桩的)端承力Skin friction resistance-表面摩擦力Lateral resistance-侧向力Serviceability limit state(SLS)-使用极限状态Methodology and workmanship-(施工)方法与工艺Plus-加法(正的)Minus-减法(负的)Multiply-乘法Divide-除以“as built” documents-竣工文件Total station-全站仪Theodolite-经纬仪Leveling staff-水准仪Spirit level-水平尺Vibro-hammer-振动锤Piling rig-钻机Drilling bucket-筒式钻头Short auger-螺旋钻头Desander/desilter-(泥浆)沉淀池Elephant trunk-溜管Clamp-(吊索的)夹具Lighting mast-高竿灯Template-定位板Barge-方驳Tug-boat-拖轮Core rock-堤心石Clay-粘土Sand stone-砂岩，板砂Vibrate hammer(hydraulic hammer)-液压振动锤Diesel hammer-柴油锤Cantilever-悬