历真题北京英语及

北京中考英语试卷及答案 听力省略 五 单项填空 共分 每小题 1 分 从第 21 35 小题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选择选项 21 What syourfavoritesubject Mike It sinteresting A ToysB MathC T shirtsD E mail 22 Itisn t watch Ileftmineathome A myB meC ID myself 23 doyoulikekoalabears Becausetheyarecute A WhyB WhereC HowD When 24 Ginawasborn 99 Sheisoldenoughtogotoschool A toB onC atD in 25 Howwasyourweekend Great We apicnicbythelake A haveB arehavingC hadD willhave 26 I mdifferentfrommytwinsister Ilovedancing sheisinterestedinreading A soB orC butD and 27 Beijing thecapitalofChina isoneof citiesintheworld A thebiggestB biggerC muchbiggerD big 28 Mum Iplaycomputergames Yes youcan Butyouhavetofinishyourhomeworkfirst A mustB mayC willD need 29 What syourbrotherdoinginhisroomnow He akite A makesB madeC ismakingD willmake 30 Idon tknow tomorrow Canyoutellme A whenwestartedB whendidwestart C whenwewillstartD whenwillwestart 31 Rosalikesmusic isquietandgentle A whenB thatC whereD who 32 Samenjoys stamps Andnowhehas226ofthem A tocollectB collectedC collectsD collecting 33 Hisparentswereworriedthathe toomuchtimechattingonline A spentB costC paidD had 34 Itissaidthatpotatochips bymistakeaboutahundredyearsago A inventB inventedC areinventedD wereinvented 35 Johnhashurthisleg Really A WhodidthatB Howdidthathappen C What swrongwithhimD Whywadhesocareless 六 完形填空 共分 每小题 1 分 阅读下面两篇短文 根据短文内容 从第 36 50 小题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选 择选项 A Atourschool wesometimeshaveaspecialdaytohelpothers Lastyearwewenttoanoldpeople s36andsangsongsandperformedaplayfor37 Theoldpeoplewerevery38 Weshouldbeallow edtotaketimetodothingslikethatmoreoften Forexample weshould39primaryschoolsand help40youngstudents Iwanttobeateacher41I moldersoitwouldbeagreatexperiencefor me Otherstudentswouldliketodootherjobs Forexample myfriendTianGewantsto42foran ewspaper Sheshouldbeallowedtovolunteeratthenewspaperofficeonceaweek 36 A homeB bankC shopD river 37 A usB themC himD her 38 A greatB angryC smartD happy 39 A buyB haveC visitD build 40 A tellB askC teachD find 41 A howB whenC whereD why 42 A writeB waitC lookD pay B IntheparkIsatdowntoreadonthebench disappointedbylifewithgoodreasontocomplain f ortheworldwas43lettingmedown Thenayoungboycameuptomeandsaidwithgreatexcitement Look whatIfound Inhishan dwadaflowerandheplacedittohisnose Hesaidwithoveractedsurprise Itsure44pretty andit sforyou Theflowerbeforemewasdead ButIknewImust45it orhemightneverleave SoIreachedforth eflowerandreplied JustwhatIneed But46placingtheflowerinmyhand hehelditmida irwithoutreason ItwasthenthatInoticedfortheveryfirsttime thattheboywasblind Iheardmyvoicetrembling 颤抖 tears47inthesun asIthankedhimforpickingthe best one Isatthereandwonderedhowh emanagedtoseeaself pityingwoman Throughtheeyesofablindchild atlastIcouldsee theproblemwasnotwiththe48 theprobl emwasme AndforallofthosetimesImyselfhadbeen49 Imadeupmymindtoseethe50inlife 43 A onceB hardlyC alwaysD seldom 44 A feelsB smellsC keepsD seems 45 A getB tryC giveD take 46 A asforB insteadofC exceptforD becauseof 47 A shiningB fallingC runningD drying 48 A worldB flowerC boyD life 49 A annoyedB sillyC proudD blind 50 A futureB problemC beautyD reason 阅读部分 共 30 分 七 阅读理解 共 22 分 每小题 2 分 阅读下面三篇短文 根据短文内容 从第 51 61 小题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选 择选项 51 JuniorOnestudents ontheChildren sDay A visitedBeijingB watchedamatchC tookstripD gaveatalentshow 52 Sixteenvisitorsfrom arrivedatourschool A ChinaB AmericaC EnglandD Germany 53 OnJune there llbeaconcertinourschool A 1stB 3rdC 9thD 30th B OnaFridaynightinNewYork apooryoungmancalledJaystoodnearthesubwaystation playin gthisviolin Themusicwassogreatthatmanypeoplesloweddownandputsomemoneyintohisha t Thenextday Jaycameagain Hetooloutalargepieceofpaperandlaiditontheground Thenhe beganplaying Itseemedmorepleasanttolistento Beforelong manypeoplecame lookinga tthepaper Itsaid Lastnight agentlemannamedGeorgeSangputanimportantthingintom yhat Pleasecametoclaim 认领 itsoon Seeingthis peoplewonderedwhatitcouldbe Afterabouthalfanhour amiddle agedmanrushedthroughthecrowdtotheyoungmanandsaid I mtheGeorge Iknewyou dsu relycomehere ThenGeorgeexplainedthewholestory Heboughtalotteryticketafewdaysago Yesterdayhe foundthathewonaprizeof 500 000 Hewasveryexcited Onhiswayhome hefeltthemusicwas sowonderfulthathetookout 0andputitonthehat However thelotteryticketwithhisname onwasalsothrownin JaywasastudentatanartsschoolinParis Hehadbookedtheflightandwouldflythatmorning However whenhehappenedtofindtheticketholderhadwonthelottery hecancelled 取消 theflightandcamebacktothesubwaystation LatersomeoneaskedJay Whydidn tyoutakethelotteryticketforyourself Hesaid AlthoughIdon thavemuchmoney Ilivehappily butifIlosehonesty Iwon tbehappyfo rever 54 OnaFridaynightin Jayplayedhisviolinnearthesubwaystation A NewYorkB ParisC HongKongD London 55 Jaywentbackbecausehewantedto A hisviolinB apieceofpaperC 0dollarsD alotteryticket 56 Jaywentbackbecausehewantedto A returnthelotteryticketB makemoremoney C gototheartsschoolD Performforpeople 57 Thebesttitleofthetextcouldbe A ApoorYoungMusicianB ThePriceofLoveandHonesty C AStoryoftheSubwayStationD TheImportanceofBeingHonest C Asweknow itisnoteasytobuildasatellite Buildingatraditionalnormallytakesyears T hecostscanbeashighas 250millionormore Mostmembersofthedesignreamshaveworkedint hefieldforalongtime Theyholdadvanceddegreesinmath science orengineering Butthingsarechanging Highcosts unusualeducationalrequirementsandlongstart uptimesarenolongeranobstacletospaceexploration ThescientistsatStanfordUniversi tyhavedevelopedanewtypeoftinyinexpensiveearth orbitingsatellitesthatgofromideastolaunch 发射 inayear Sofar collegestudenthavebuiltandlaunchedseveralcube shapedsatellites orCubeSats Atleastmorearereadytogo Thosealreadyinorbit 轨道 takepictures collectinformationandsenditbacktotheearth justasregularsatellites do Butyoumightnotevenhavetowaituntilyougettocollegetostartdesigningandbuildingyou rownsatellite AnewprogramcalledKatySataimstogetteenagerstotakepart Oncekidsund erstandwhatsatellitescando saysBenYuan anengineeratLockheedMartininMenloPark C alif thekindsofapplicationsthey llcomeupwithmaybecountless We dliketoputthistechnology 技术 inyourhands hetellskids We regoingtoteachyouhowtooperateasatellite Thenwewanttoturnitovertoyouasasandboxf oryoutoplayin Wewantyoutotakethetechnologyintonewdirectionsthatwehaven tthoug htofyet Educationisn ttheonlygoalofCubeSats Becausethesetiny technology filledboxesarerelativelyinexpensivetobuildandcanbeputtogetherquickly they rep erfectfortestingnewtechnologiesthatmightonedaybeusedonmajorspacetasks Nowadays collegeandhighschoolstudentsaregettingachancetolearnwhatittakestoexpl oreinspace Someday perhapsalotsoonerthanyouimagine youmightgettodesign buildandlaunchyourownsatellite Ifyoudo you resuretohavefu n Andyoumightalsogetcrazyaboutscienceforlife 58 Comparedwiththetraditionalones thenewsatellites A needlongstart uptimesB arelow costandsmall sized C areveryhardtooperateD collectmoreinformationinorbit 59 Whatdoestheunderlinedword obstacle probablymean A Anaimtoachieveinthenearfuture B Animaginationthatkidsusuallyhave C Somethingdangeroustoterrifypeople D Somethingdifficultthatstandsintheway 60 Accordingtothepassage whichofthefollowingistrue A CubeSatscouldpossiblycausepollutioninspace B Afewkidswillsendapplicationsfortheproject C ScientistsdesignedCubeSatsforkidstoplaywith D Studentscan tdesignsatelliteswithoutcollegeeducation 61 What sthepurposeoftheauthorwritingthepassage A Toshowthathightechnologybringsabigchangeinkid slife B Toshowthatkidsleadthespaceresearchintoanewdirection C Totellusthatsatellitetechnologycanalsobelearnedbykids D Totellusthatkidsmuststudyhardtolearnsatellitetechnology 八 任务型阅读 共 8 分 每小题 2 分 阅读下面的短文 根据短文内容 完成表格 Amapisapictureofaplace Therecanbemanydifferentmapsofthesameplace Amapcannotsho weverythingaboutaplace Foraclearmap itmustshowanumberofthings Here youwillgett omakeamapwhichshowsthethingsthatmakeyourcommunity 社区 aspecialplacetolivein Beforeyoustartdrawing makealistoftheplacesandthingsinyourcommunitythatyouwantt oincludeonyourmap Thinkaboutplacesyouoftenhavetogoto placeswhereyourrelativesa ndfriendsliveandyourfavoriteplaces Howdoyougetthere Whatroadsorpathsdoyoutake Whatkindofthingsdoyouseealongtheway Asyouknow somemapsaremadetoshowlocationsan dothermapsshowushowtogetthere Theycanalsoshowthedistances Now let screateamapofyourcommunity Onalargepieceofpaper drawpicturesoftheplac esorthethingsyoudecidetoincludeonyourmap Next fillintheshapesofthepl