2012高中英语一轮复习 阶段能力测试2 新人教版必修1

1 阶段能力测试阶段能力测试 二二 Book Book 2 Units2 Units 1 1 5 5 本试卷分第 卷 选择题 和第 卷 非选择题 两部分 共 150 分 考试时间 120 分钟 第 卷 第一部分 听力 共两节 满分 30 分 第一节 共 5 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 7 5 分 听下面 5 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听完每段对话后 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小 题和阅读下一小题 每段对话只读一遍 1 How much was the TV set A 60 B 120 C 90 2 Where will the two speakers meet this evening A At Peter s place B At Tom s house C At the woman s flat 3 Where was Peter after he finished his school A In England B In Australia C In America 4 What will the two speakers do 2 A Visit the new school B Go to the new restaurant C Sell some pudding 5 What can be concluded about Judy A Judy came to the party B Judy planned the party C Judy hasn t appeared yet 第二节 共 15 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 22 5 分 听下面 5 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三 个选项中选出最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读 各个小题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完后 各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两 遍 听第 6 段材料 回答第 6 8 题 6 What does the woman buy A A pair of shoes B A pair of jeans C A sweater 7 What size does the woman wear A Small B Medium C Large 8 What is the change 3 A 50 dollars B 85 dollars C 15 dollars 听第 7 段材料 回答第 9 11 题 9 Where is the woman from originally A Britain B Holland C France 10 What does the man think of British Rail A It s bad B It s good C Nothing to say 11 Which place hasn t the man been to according to the text A France B Portugal C The United States 听第 8 段材料 回答第 12 14 题 12 How many passengers does the bus usually hold A Eight B Ten 4 C Eleven 13 What can you do on a fine evening after a day s travel A Take a shower B Do cooking outside C Sleep in the sleeping room 14 Why is the man calling the agent A To book a ticket B To know the deadline C To ask for information 听第 9 段材料 回答第 15 17 题 15 What does the woman use her computer to learn A French language B Buying and selling stocks C How to shop online 16 What do we know about the woman A She has a very good knowledge of computers B She doesn t know too much about computers C She likes playing computer games best 17 What does the man probably do A He s a software engineer in a computer company 5 B He is a manager of a online company C He s a market researcher of a company 听第 10 段材料 回答第 18 20 题 18 What s the probable title according to the passage A Pressure from oneself B Pressure from parents and teachers C Where test stress comes from 19 Which of the following isn t the cause of test stress A Competition with friends B Smart enough and study well C Bad grade in the past test 20 How many reasons are mentioned altogether to cause stress in the passage A Four B Five C Six 答案 1 B 2 A 3 B 4 B 5 C 6 B 7 C 8 C 9 B 10 A 11 C 12 A 13 A 14 C 15 A 16 A 17 C 18 C 19 B 20 B 听力材料 6 Text 1 M I suppose your second hand TV set cost about 60 W Sixty Actually it was double that price Text 2 W Tom would you like to join us in the party tonight M Sure W OK See you at Peter s house at 9 Text 3 W Peter did you stay in England after you left school M No I was in Australia for two years It s a good place Text 4 W The new school restaurant is opening this evening M Why not go and try their pudding W Good idea Let s meet at 6 p m Text 5 W I can t imagine what happened to Judy M Neither can I I am sure she planned to come to the party Text 6 M Good morning Can I help you W Good morning I m looking for a pair of jeans M Yes madam And what size do you take 7 W Large You see I am a little fat M Here is a top quality pair of jeans Will these do W Ah yes very nice How much are they M They are eighty five dollars W May I try them on M Certainly You ll find the fitting room at the end of this counter Just step inside W They are just right I will take them Here is 100 dollars M Thank you Here is your change W Goodbye M Thank you for shopping here and please return soon Goodbye Text 7 M Madam could I have a quick word Where are you from W I live in England actually I ve lived in England for 11 years But I m from Holland originally M In a way I think British Rail is just bad W What s wrong with British Rail M It doesn t run on time It breaks down sometimes You just can t rely on it Trains are dirty W Have you experienced other railways around the world M France Holland I think that s about it I travel in Portugal a bit not very much W And British Rail doesn t 8 M It doesn t compare to any of those Text 8 M Hello I d like some information about trips to Katmarda W Well how can I help you M I hear there s a special kind of bus with sleeping rooms W Yes that s true M How many people travel on the bus W Well the bus sleeps ten Usually there are eight travelers two drivers and a girl to act as your tour guide M So we sleep comfortably in the bus W Yes It s fully equipped for cooking and if weather permits it s got a shower system that we set up outside every evening M Oh yes I understand that Now can you tell me about the deadline for booking W Well it depends Usually six or eight months before your travel Could you come in and we can go over the details M OK I ll come and see you next Wednesday W OK thanks for calling Text 9 M Good afternoon madam I m doing some market research and I m hoping you might have a few minutes to answer some questions W Okey sure M Great Thank you very much First of all do you own a personal computer 9 W Of course Doesn t everyone M How long have you owned it W I bought this particular computer last year But I got my first PC in 1995 M I see And what do you primarily use your computer for W Well I use it to send e mails a lot and um I have a teach yourself French program And I shop online pretty often M Mmm Any other uses W Keeping track of my bank account and there are a couple of computer games I enjoy M Now you ve mentioned e mail and online shopping Do you use the Internet for any other purposes W Not really I haven t got around to exploring it too much M Okey thanks Sorry to have given you so much trouble Thanks again Text 10 Now that we know what stress feels like let s talk about where test stress comes from Here are a few of the biggest causes of test stress 1 Pressure from yourself If you think that you won t be happy with anything but a high grade the pressure would be hard to handle 2 Pressure from parents and teachers Most parents and teachers want to see great report cards and they can start pushing when test time comes around 3 Competition with friends You love your best friends but she s always asking you how you did on the test This is normal but can add to some of the pressure 4 Past experience If you had a bad time with a test in the past or if you ve done poorly on one or more tests you could feel anxious about the next one 5 Negative thinking If you re convinced you re going to fail like I m not smart enough or I never do well this can add a lot of stress 第二部分 英语知识运用 共两节 满分 45 分 第一节 单项填空 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 从 A B C D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 10 21 Although you don t like her you must that she has much capability to do the job A deny B admit C acknowledge D confess 答案与解析 B admit 通常指因外界压力 良心或判断而承认某事的存在或真实性 含 不情愿地承认 之意 deny 否认 acknowledge 公开承认 常用于过去隐瞒或 否认之事 confess 着重承认自己的过错或罪恶 因此有 忏悔 坦白 之意 22 The famous scientist a dinner party will be held tonight is to arrive soon A in honor or him B in his honor C in whose honor D in which honor 答案与解析 C 句意 那位著名的科学家就要到了 为了表示对他的敬意 今晚要 举行一个宴会 in one s honor 为了纪念 为了向 表示敬意 whose 引导定语从 句修饰先行词 scientist 23 Hurry up or the tickets out by the time we get there A will have sold B will sell C will be selling D will have been sold 答案与解析 D sell out 意为 卖光 tickets 与 sell out 之间为被动关系 故用被动 语态 由 by the time we get there 可知要用将来完成时 24 is now no that global warming is a security threat to us all A There doubt B There need C It doubt D It need 答案与解析 A 句意 毋庸置疑 全球变暖对我们所有人的安全来说是一个威胁 There is no doubt that 是毫无疑问的 为固定搭配 There is no need that 是没有必要的 11 25 I am not sure whether I will have anything else to do tomorrow I will try every possible means to come to the party A Anyhow B In general C In short D Therefore 答案与解析 A anyhow 相当于 anyway 意为 不管怎样 无论如何 表示让步含 义 in general 一般来说 in short 简而言之 therefore 因此 26 What do you think of their marriage if I were Kate I would not marry him A Generally speaking B It depends C To be honest D To my surprise 答案与解析 C to be honest 说实话 其后常接表达自己观点或看法的句子 generally speaking 总体上讲 it depends 看情况 to one s surprise 令某人惊讶的是 27 My car twice this month I m sorry to hear that A has been broken in B was broken in C has been broken into D was broken into 答案与解析 C 根据 twice this month 可判定应用现在完成时 而 break in 为不及物 动词短语 没有被动语态 28 According to the art dealer the painting to go for at least a million dollars A is expected B expects C expected D is expecting 12 答案与解析 A 根据句意 这幅画有望卖到至少 100 万美元 expect 与 painting 之间 是动宾关系 故选用被动语态 答案为 A 项 29 While doing shopping people often can t help purchasing the goods through media A advocated B announced C advertised D competed 答案与解析 C 句意 人们购物时 总是不由自主地购买那些通过媒体广告宣传的 商品 advertise 做广告 符合句意 advocate 提倡 announce 宣布 compete 竞争 30 Feeding a large family did hard physical work every day required a lot of food A all of members B all of whose members C all members of whose D of whose all members 答案与解析 B 句意 养活一大家人需要大量的食物 因为所有的家庭成员每天都 从事繁重的体力劳动 先行词 family 在从句中作定语 其从句可用 whose 名词 或 the 名词 of which 等结构引起 即 all of whose members 或 all the members of which 31 He wrote a lot of novels none of was translated into a foreign language A them B what C that D which 答案与解析 D 句意 他写了很多小说 没有一部被翻译成外语的 which 引导非限 定性定语从句 修饰先行词 novels 在从句中作 of 的宾语 A B C 三项均不能引导非限 制性定语从句 13 32 As a matter of fact we do meet now and then but not A regularly B actually C gradually D normally 答案与解析 A 句意 事实上 我们确实有时会遇见 但不经常 regularly 经常地 有规律地 actually 事实上 gradually 逐渐地 normally 正规地 正常地 33 I heard that the famous player his coach would come to our school for a visit I heard the news A and too B as well as as well C as well as as well as D with either 答案与解析 B as well as 连接两个并列成分 意为 和 相当于 and as well 主要 用于肯定句和疑问句中 多用于口语 一般放在句尾 表示 也 34 It has been announced that students shall remain in their seats until all the papers A will be collected B were collected C have been collected D have collected 答案与解析 C 从主句的时态看 与过去时态无关 所以排除 B 项 所填部分是在 until 引导的时间状语从句中 不可能用将来时 排除 A 项 根据句中的主语和 collect 之间 存在被动关系 再排除 D 项 35 Spacecraft Discovery has failed in the course of launch They have been preparing for the test A How come B When C How D Why not 14 答案与解析 A 句意 发现号 宇宙飞船在发射过程中失败了 怎么回 事 他们一直在为实验做准备 how come 在这里的意思是 怎么回事 表示不解 惊讶 其他三项均与句意不符 第二节 完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 Mr Glen is a millionaire Five years ago after returning from abroad to his motherland he 36 up his small company Speaking of success Glen often tells us a story about his 37 expensive school fees He always owes his success to it At that time Glen who already got a Ph Degree decided to return to the homeland starting a company Before 38 he bought a Rolex watch with the 39 made through years of work after school and the scholarships At the airport he had to accept the routine customs check The watch on his wrist was also demanded to be 40 down for inspection Glen knew that carrying the 41 goods out had to pay the tax And he worried about paying 42 for his watch So when he was checked he told a lie that his watch was a worthless 43 When he was 44 of his smarts immediately 45 the presence of Glen the officers hit the watch which 46 nearly 100 000 into pieces at hearing Glen s words Glen was amazed 47 he understood why he was taken to the office to be 48 strictly For many times of entry exit 49 he knew that only those people in the blacklist would enjoy this special treatment The officers looked out every thing carefully in the box and warned him 50 time of entry and exit he must accept the check and if 51 reusing and carrying fake and shoddy 劣质的 goods he would be charged according to law Suddenly his face turned red and he had nothing in mind after 52 the plane for long After returning to the homeland he often told the story to his family and his employees too He said that this made a deep 53 on him because an additional high school fee that he had ever paid made him realize the value of 54 which he would 55 as the secret of his success forever 36 A set B came C went D called 37 A good B bad 15 C extra D few 38 A staying B leaving C living D coming 39 A books B things C saving D pounds 40 A put B looked C taken D lied 41 A ordinary B common C specific D many 42 A one B it C them D these 43 A present B trade C toy D fake 44 A afraid B proud C well D hard 45 A in B on C before D after 46 A paid B spent C took D cost 47 A Before B After C If D Though 48 A appreciated B beaten 16 C spoken D examined 49 A conditions B experiences C experiments D chances 50 A no matter what B no matter how C no matter when D no matter why 51 A came out B found out C sent out D set out 52 A landing B flying C catching D boarding 53 A expression B idea C thought D impression 54 A honesty B lies C goods D things 55 A remember B learn C revise D read 答案与解析 36 A set up 设立 成立 come up 走近 出现 go up 上升 增长 call up 召唤 使想起 由语境可知选 A 项 他成立了他的小公司 37 C 根据全文可知 Mr Glen 把这次教训当做交了一次 额外的 学费 extra 额外的 不包括在价目内的 文章最后一段中 because an additional high school fee 也有暗示 38 B 根据前文 decided to return to the homeland 可知 此处表示 离开 17 39 C 空后的 made through years of work after school and the scholarships 可知 表是 他用他的积蓄 课外工作所得和奖学金 买的 saving 存款 积蓄 40 C take down 拿下 摘下 put down 放下 拒绝 lie down 躺下 look down 俯视 跌价 此处的意思是 手表也要摘下来进行检查 故选 C 项 41 C 根据后文中 nearly 100 000 可排除 A 项和 B 项 从 had to pay the tax 可知 携带特定的物品出境需要缴税 42 B it 代指前面的 the tax 43 D 根据后文中 carrying fake and shoddy 劣质的 goods 可知 44 B be proud of 以 自豪 他以为自己的小聪明会得逞 正洋洋自得 45 A in the presence of Glen 当着 Glen 的面 46 D 定语从句的引导词 which 指代 the watch cost 的主语为物 spend 的主语为人 47 A 根据 Glen was amazed 可知答案 他还没有明白过来是怎么回事 就被带到 了办公室 48 D 根据后文 他知道只有黑名单上的人物才 享受 这种特殊待遇 工作人员 仔细检查了他的包 可以判断 应选 D 项 49 B 此处指根据多次出入境的经历 他知道 50 A 句意 工作人员警告他无论什么时候出入境 他都必须接受检查 51 B 这是一个省略的虚拟语气句 If he was found out reusing and carrying fake and shoddy 劣质的 goods he would be charged according to law find out 查明 真相 52 D board the plane 登机 53 D 固定短语 make a deep impression on 表示 对 留下深刻的印象 54 A 根据前文故事可知 他的经历让他懂得了诚实的重要性 18 55 A 句意 他将永远牢记诚信 他成功的秘密 第三部分 阅读理解 共两节 满分 40 分 第一节 共 15 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 30 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 A Once upon a time two brothers who lived on neighboring farms fell into conflict 冲突 It was the first serious one between them in 40 years of farming peacefully side by side In the end they fell apart One morning a man with a carpenter s toolbox came for some work The elder brother said I just have a job for you Look at the farm across the creek 河沟 My younger brother lives there It was he who used his bulldozer 推土机 to dig the creek last week to spite 刁难 me So I want you to build me a fence an 8 foot high fence in order not to see his place any more The carpenter smiled and said I see I ll try to do a job that satisfies you Then the elder brother went downtown At sunset when the farmer returned the carpenter had just finished his job The farmer s eyes opened wide To his surprise there was no fence there at all Instead there was a bridge stretching from one side of the creek to the other A fine piece of work He saw his younger brother coming to him with the hands outstretching The brothers stood at each end of the bridge and then they met in the middle taking each other s hands They turned to see the carpenter lift his toolbox on his shoulder No wait Stay a few days I ve a lot of other work for you said the elder brother I d love to stay on the carpenter said but I have so many more bridges to build 56 What was the life like for the two brothers before the conflict A They lived a poor life B They lived in peace C They never spoke to each other D They lived on the same farm 19 57 It can be learned that the carpenter was A unwilling to obey the farmer B fond of building bridges C unable to build a fence D willing to help others 58 The best title for this passage is A A Fine Piece of Work B A Carpenter C A Conflict Between Two Brothers D Two Brothers 59 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A The elder brother used his bulldozer to dig a creek B The elder brother helped the carpenter build the bridge C The brothers were both satisfied with the carpenter s work D The carpenter planned to build an 8 foot high fence as asked to 答案与解析 56 B 细节理解题 从文章第一段 It was the first serious one between them in 40 years of farming peacefully side by side 可以看出 发生冲突之前他们是和平相处的 57 D 推理判断题 从文章对木匠的描述和他干活的情况看 他是一个聪明 乐于 助人 技术熟练的木匠 58 A 主旨概括题 文章主要讲述了一位木匠在两个农场之间架了一座桥 这座桥 化解了兄弟之间的冲突的故事 因此 无论从具体的桥还是从寓意上的桥来讲它都是一件 杰作 故 A 项作为标题最合适 20 59 C 细节理解题 由最后一段中兄弟俩的表现尤其是 A fine piece of work 可 知兄弟俩对木匠做的活很满意 故选 C 项 其他选项与原文内容不符 B Too often young people get themselves employed quite by accident not knowing what lies in the way of opportunity for promotion happiness and security As a result they are employed in doing jobs that afford them little or no satisfaction Our school leavers face so much competition that they seldom care what they do as long as they can earn a living Some stay long at a job and learn to like it others leave one for another looking for something to suit them The young graduates who leave the university look for jobs that offer a salary up to their expectation Very few go out into the world knowing exactly what they want and realizing their own abilities The reason behind all this confusion is that there never has been a proper vocational 职 业的 guidance in our educational institution Nearly allfeel their way in the dark Their chief concern when they lookfor a job is to ask what salary is like They never bother tothink whether they are suited for the job or even more important whether the job suits them Having a job is more thanmerely providing yourself and your dependants 受赡养者 with daily bread and some money for leisure and entertainment It sets a pattern of life and in many ways determines social status in life selection of friends leisure and interest In choosing a profession you should first consider the type of work which will suit your interest Nothing is more sad than taking on a job in which you have n