鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷D卷新版

第 1 页 共 12 页 鲁教版鲁教版 2019 20202019 2020 学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷 D D 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解 阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2828 分分 1 8 分 阅读理解 When you enter my home for the first time you will always be impressed with a small and white envelope 信封 No name no address It has hung on our Christmas tree for about 10 years It all began because my husband Mike hated Christmas He didn t hate the true meaning of Christmas but the commercial 商业的 way of it spending too much on the usual Christmas gifts such as rushing into a store to buy a tie for Uncle Harry Knowing he felt this way I decided not to buy the usual gifts such as shirts and sweaters I reached for something special for Mike The idea came in an unusual way Our son Kevin 12 was wrestling 摔跤 at the school Before Christmas there was a match against a team helped by a city church mostly poor kids As the match began I was surprised to see the other team wrestling only wearing the old clothes because they couldn t afford the wrestling uniforms while our boys in their blue and gold uniforms Of course we ended up with beating them Mike seated beside me shook his head sadly I wish just one of them could have won In fact they could if they had worn the uniforms They have talent for wrestling but losing like this could take the heart right out of them Mike loved kids all kids and he knew them having trained kids football and baseball At that time I thought of the idea for the gift That afternoon I went to a store and bought some wrestling uniforms and sent them to the city church for the kids without leaving my name On Christmas Eve I put the envelope on the tree the note inside telling Mike what I had done and telling him that this was his gift from me His smile was the greatest thing about Christmas that year and the next years 第 2 页 共 12 页 You see we lost Mike now But every Christmas Eve I would put an envelope on the tree and in the morning three more joined it Each of our children had secretly put an envelope on the tree for their dad Mike s spirit like the Christmas spirit will always be with us 1 Mike hated Christmas because he A disliked receiving the same gifts every year B didn t like people spending too much money on gifts C didn t understand the true meaning of Christmas D hated rushing into a store to buy a tie for Uncle Harry 2 We can infer 推断 from the passage that the writer is a n A brave and outgoing man B loving and patient man C strict and serious woman D understanding and kind woman 3 The sentence underlined in Paragraph 5 means A they didn t have talent because they lost the match B they wouldn t accept the result because of the old clothes C they might lose heart after they were badly beaten in this way D they tried to cheer themselves up even if they failed in the match 4 It can be learnt from the passage that A the writer sends gifts to children every Christmas B the children now prefer new toys to the envelope C the white envelope was a gift from the poor kids 第 3 页 共 12 页 D Mike s spirit will have a strong influence on his children forever 2 10 分 2017 澧县模拟 阅读理解 Have you ever heard of e waste electric waste 电子垃圾 which can be produced every day How do you deal with your computers MP4 players and mobile phones when they re broken or you want a new one Most people just throw them away With the development of electric industry e waste pollution has become a serious problem According to the United Nations in 2014 people around the world produced 41 8 million tons of e waste and only recycled 6 5 million tons The US was the biggest waster producing 7 1 million tons China came second with 6 million tons It s important to pay attention to e waste It can either be valuable or harmful 有害的 depending on how we deal with it E waste is a valuable urban mine 城市矿藏 The value of the metals like gold and silver in the waste around the world is amazing And the metals can be reused But if people throw them away the toxic chemicals 有毒化学物质 can get into the earth or air effectingthe environment and people s health Apple for example now recycle people s used products in China when they are buying new ones The company will test and repair the used ones and sell them at lower prices To help reduce 减少 e waste we can also take computers and phones to see if companies offer recycling programs 1 The following can become e waste EXCEPT A computers B mobile phones C plastic bags 2 Which country produced most e waste last year according to the United Nations A America B China C Japan 第 4 页 共 12 页 3 What does the underline word affecting mean in this passage A 保护 B 影响 C 改善 4 From Paragraph 4 we learn that A the recycle Apple products will be sold at higher prices B buying longer lasting electronic products is a good way to reduce e waste C it s better to keep the unwanted electronics in your bedroom 5 The main purpose of this passage is to A prove that e waste is useless B encourage people to buy more electronic products C advise people to deal with e waste properly to reduce pollution 3 10 分 Taking away a city s rubbish is a big job Every day trucks come into a city to collect it Most rubbish is made up of things we can t eat or use If we kept these things we would soon have a mountain of rubbish In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of city to a dump Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets bathtubs and other places To keep mice and flies away some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish Later grass may be planted on the rubbish filled land Finally a house or a school may be built there and then you d never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places The fire burns everything but the metal Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles where they slowly change into something called humus 腐殖质 第 5 页 共 12 页 which looks like black earth It is rich with the kinds of things that feed plants and help them grow 1 Where is the rubbish put after it is taken outside of city A On the mountain B In the water C In low places D In special places 2 The main idea of the passage is A to let us know taking away rubbish is a big job B to explain the need for rubbish collection C to introduce different ways to treat rubbish D to tell people to take useful things out of rubbish 3 The underlined word sewage in the passage means A 排污 B 染色 C 洗涤 D 吸尘 4 According to the passage the food parts of rubbish can be used again 第 6 页 共 12 页 A to feed animals B to feed plants C to build a house D to make machines 5 How should we take care of a used metal box according to the passage A By burning it off B By putting it in water C By throwing it away D By reusing and recycling it 二 二 信息匹配 信息匹配 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 2525 分分 4 25 分 任务型阅读 根据短文内容 回答下列问题 Kevin loves to read mystery books He likes to try to solve the mystery himself before he gets to the end He also likes solving problems Kevin can usually solve any mystery or problem One day Kevin s mom was trying to find her glasses Without her glasses she could not drive This was a problem because she was going to drive Kevin to his friend s house It was also a mystery Kevin really wanted to solve it Where do you last remember seeing your glasses he asked his mom I had them on while I was watching the news this morning she said Where were you watching the news asked Kevin His mom thought for a minute and then she answered that she was in the living room She remembered sitting in her favorite chair and taking off her glasses when the news ended She thought she put her glasses on the table but they weren t there 第 7 页 共 12 页 Kevin had his mom describe everything she remembered doing during the day She mentioned watching the news making breakfast working in her home office and then gardening It was after gardening that she started looking for her glasses After hearing about his mom s day Kevin began to take action He looked under her favorite chair in the kitchen in her office and around the garden He didn t find her glasses Kevin doesn t give up easily so he looked in each place again and he looked even harder It was on his second go around of the kitchen that he thought to open the cabinets 储藏柜 He found his mom s glasses in the drawer 抽屉 Thank you Kevin said his mom I wouldn t be able to see anything without you 1 What was Kevin s mom trying to find 2 Where was Kevin s mom watching the news 3 What was the last thing Kevin s mom mentioned doing 4 Where did Kevin find the missing object in the kitchen or in the garden 5 Did Kevin solve the mystery easily 三 三 完型填空 完型填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 5 10 分 2017 九上 通州期末 阅读下面的短文 掌握其大意 然后从短文后各题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选择最佳选项 A Little Coaching 指导 I always felt nervous at the running race I was too thin to be an athlete So when our class needed a 1 in the two mile race around the lake I hoped nobody would notice me I hid under a 2 when our teacher Bronto called the names of the runners I got more nervous when I heard he called Noah Where s Noah He s in this race 第 8 页 共 12 页 He saw me under the tree and shouted Noah we 3 a boy to run the two mile race He pushed me to the starting line 线 I pleaded 恳求 with him I don t know the way around the lake It s not a problem Just 4 Craig and you ll know the way Bronto smiled Craig was the fastest runner in our class Then Bronto said For the last hundred meters just throw your head back and run I stood next to Craig and trembled 颤抖 Then I heard the gun and sixteen of us started to run I ran closely behind Craig But gradually 逐步地 the distance 距离 between Craig and me became wider It was 5 I felt very tired My energy was spent I was about to give up But then I looked ahead 向前 and 6 only three boys were in front of me The crowd was shouting but I could hear Bronto shouting Run I threw my head back and told my legs to go I never looked ahead and I never looked back for those last hundred meters I felt 7 Nobody was telling me what I was or what I wasn t My legs were running a race against my brain and I was winning I didn t know when I crossed the finish line Bronto caught me and shouted You flew You flew man 8 You passed two boys However the best prize that I got was 9 That year I discovered I could do a lot of things if I believe myself and put my energy into them I never got to say 10 to Bronto right after the race But later I saw him over the lake He was coaching another kid I had no doubt that the kid was also going to win 1 A runner B jumper C swimmer D diver 第 9 页 共 12 页 2 A desk B tree C bed D chair 3 A get B teach C help D need 4 A forget B beat C follow D trust 5 A surprising B difficult C boring D wonderful 6 A saw 第 10 页 共 12 页 B heard C guessed D remembered 7 A nervous B tired