人教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（五）C卷

第 1 页 共 15 页 人教版人教版 20202020 届中考英语模拟试卷 五 届中考英语模拟试卷 五 C C 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 完形填空 本题有完形填空 本题有 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共计分 共计 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 1 15 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项 Fire can help people in many ways It can be very 1 Fire can keep your house2 give light and cook food But fire can burn things too Nobody knows how people began to 3 fire but there are many interesting old 4 about how a man or woman started a fire One is about a man The man lived a very long time ago He went up to the5and brought fire down Today people know how to make a fire with matches 火柴 Children sometimes like to 6 with them But matches can be very dangerous One match can burn a piece of 7 and then it could burn a house A small fire can turn into a 8 fire very quickly so you must be 9with matches Be careful with fire and it will 10 you But if you aren t careful with fire it may hurt you 1 A helpful B harmful C beautiful 2 A warm B cold C cool 3 A lend 第 2 页 共 15 页 B borrow C use 4 A stories B lessons C pictures 5 A sun B moon C star 6 A talk B play C write 7 A paper B bread C news 8 A short B big C long 第 3 页 共 15 页 9 A careful B happy C strict 10 A take B tell C help 二 二 阅读理解 本题有阅读理解 本题有 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 共计分 共计 3030 分 分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3030 分分 2 6 分 阅读理解 The Mid Autumn Festival is a very important Chinese festival It falls on the 15th day of the eighth month of lunar calendar A few days before the festival everyone in the family will help to make the house clean and beautiful Lanterns will be hung in front of the house On the evening of the festival there will be a big family dinner People who work far away from their homes will try to come back for the reunion 团聚 After dinner people will light the lanterns which are usually bright and round Children will play with their own toy lanterns happily At night the moon is usually round and bright People can enjoy the moon while eating mooncakes which are the special food for this festival Father s Day is celebrated on the third Sunday of June in the US and the UK Sonora Smart Dodd a loving daughter from Spokane had the good idea that society must celebrate a day to honour fathers because they make important contributions to the raising of children People celebrate the festival by honouring their fathers and expressing love to them by giving popular gifts like cards flowers chocolate and ties Little children often give handmade gifts to their dads 1 What will people do before the Mid Autumn Festival 第 4 页 共 15 页 A Light the lanterns B Have a big family dinner C Clean their houses and hang the lanterns D Enjoy the moon 2 What does the moon usually look like on the night of the Mid Autumn Festival A Red and round B Round and bright C Red and bright D Red and small 3 When is Father s Day in the US A On the third Sunday of June B On the second Sunday of June C On the third Saturday of June D On the second Saturday of June 4 Who came up with the idea of celebrating Father s Day A Some little children B A father C Sonora Smart Dodd D A loving son 5 Why did people set up Father s Day to honour fathers A Because fathers want to get together with their children B Because fathers express great love to their children 第 5 页 共 15 页 C Because fathers give popular gifts to their children D Because fathers make contributions to the raising of children 3 8 分 阅读理解 Computers can do lots of jobs They can do maths or play music You can use a computer to write or to play games What do you know about the history of computers The first computers were very big They were the size of a room They were so big that people couldn t have them at home Early computers could only do easy maths In the 1930s Alan Turing had the idea for a computer His idea made computers do different things In 1958 Jack Kilby invented the microchip It was a totally new thing for people at that time Microchips are tiny but can keep lots of information in a computer They helped make computers smaller In the 1970s computers were smaller and cheaper so people started to use them at home In the 1980s computer games were very popular Lots of people bought computers just to play games In 1989 Tim Berners lee invented the World Wide Web which is a way to organize information on the internet With its help now people all over the world can look for and share information on websites 1 Why didn t people use the first computers at home A Because they were too big B Because people could do math themselves C Because people don t know how to use them D Because they could do nothing 第 6 页 共 15 页 2 When did people begin to use computers at home A In 1958 B In 1989 C In the 1970s D In the 1980s 3 What does the word microchip mean in paragraph 3 A Avery small thing to store information B A website to make people think C A subject to help students learn math D A big machine to help people get information 4 Which of the following is the best title of the passage A The first computers B How to use computers C What computers can do D The history of computers 4 8 分 阅读理解 This one s for you Sergeat 警官 Barstow shouted and left quickly through the back door I was a little puzzled I looked out of a window of the Ashfordly Police Station and saw an elderly woman come into the building Good morning Madam I said Good morning she said pleasantly You re new aren t you Yes Madam It s about that man who s been annoying me she said I ve been here about him before 第 7 页 共 15 页 Could I have your name and address please Miss Fraser Josephine Fraser I live at 43 Prince Terrace Now can you please do something about Jackson What s he done Miss Fraser Done He s thrown garbage all over my stairs again He must be stopped Where does he live Next door Number 41 she said I ll go and see later and warn him off Miss Fraser I would be most grateful With that she left Half an hour later I reached Prince Terrace No 41 was in a bad state of repair I knocked No reply I entered The place was deserted I wondered if the Jackson was a tramp 流浪者 Anyway it seemed he had left possibly because of Miss Fraser s threatening police action I decided to visit her I knocked on her door and it was opened almost immediately Ah she said gladly You re just in time for coffee I followed her inside Miss Fraser told me more about her battle with Jackson But when I asked specific questions it clearly showed that she had never seen Jackson Finally I managed to leave Sergeant Barstow smiled kindly as I returned Nick did you kick 踢出 Jackson out of that house Jackson I cried Who is he There is no Jackson he said Miss Fraser is lonely and she likes company We always let the new young men deal with Miss Fraser It gives her deep satisfaction That s what we are here for isn t it to satisfy the public 1 Why did Sergeant Barstow leave quickly when Miss Fraser came A Because he wanted to let Nick deal with her alone 第 8 页 共 15 页 B Because he had to go and catch Jackson at once C Because he was tired of the elderly woman D Because he knew she would tell a lie 2 Miss Fraser told Nick that A her neighbor had often caused her trouble B it was her first visit to the police station C she was looking for Sergeant Barstow D someone had broken into her house 3 When knocking on the door of No 41 Nick got no answer because A Jackson had run away B the owner was asleep C it was an empty house D Jackson was hiding in it 4 Miss Fraser made up the story of Jackson because A she liked to play jokes on the policemen B she wanted to have someone to talk with C she loved to show others her nice coffee D she bated Jackson very much 5 8 分 阅读下面三篇短文 根据短文内容 从所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 B There is a famous English saying You are what you eat and it means what you put in your mouth will become part of you Many experts use it to tell people it s important to have a good eating habit For example too much sweet food makes a person overweight To avoid being fat kids 第 9 页 共 15 页 are told to keep off sweet food However a team of American scientists have discovered something new about eating sweet food When we say some people sweet we mean they are kind and friendly to us Perhaps his word can help us learn more about people s feelings and acts said Brain Meier a scientist from the study team Taste is something we experience every day What we have done is to find whether we can know someone s character and behavior depending on their taste In one of their experiments college students were asked questions about their character whether for example they were soft hearted or not Then they were asked to make a list of their favorite food According to their answers the scientists found that the students who liked sweet food were nicer In their another experiment the scientists found that people who preferred sweet food such as cookies and chocolate were more willing to help other people in need and those who ate nonsweet food such as chips weren t For example people with a sweet tooth were more likely to volunteer to clean up their city visit sick children in the hospital and so on The result of experiments is that people s helpfulness or being nice has something to do with their taste for sweet food So eating sweet food is a useful way to make people nice and helpful Next time try some ice cream 1 The underlined word it refers to 指代 A the sweet food B the eating habit C the American team D the English saying 2 According to the result of the experiments sweet food makes people A overweight B excited C relaxed 第 10 页 共 15 页 D friendly 3 The scientists found that the people who preferred were less helpful A ice cream B chocolate C chips D cookies 4 It can be learnt from the passage that A scientists asked college students questions about their future B scientists told college students not to eat sweet food C people with a sweet tooth are more willing to help others D people s character has nothing to do with their taste 三 三 词汇运用 本题有词汇运用 本题有 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共计分 共计 1515 分 分 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 1515 分分 6 5 分 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 使短文完整正确 每个单词限用一次 每空只填一个单词 ready hard final leave I run help time popular learn A few weeks ago I visited Sydney a perfect place to surf 冲浪 I knew I couldn t the city without going surfing myself I booked a group surf lesson when I was in Byron Bay Byron Bay is a really place for professional surfers to go We first were asked to learn how to read the sea conditions and what to expect in the water Then we did a warm up by along the beach Next it was time to how to stand on the surfboard We did it on the sand After a lot of practice we were to go out into the sea and try it out on the water I have to say surfing is much than it looks When you watch people from the beach they make it look so easy I failed many to stand up Then one of the coaches came to me and held my board steady 平稳的 第 11 页 共 15 页 I learned how to do that and by the end of the lesson I had managed to walk on water It was a pretty amazing feeling and I felt so proud of 7 10 分 根据中文提示写出单词或词组 使句意完整 正确 1 How many 邮票 have you collected More than 500 2 2 Excuse me How many times have you ever been to Europe 两次 3 We should try our best to 保护 the wild animals 4 There are 至少 5000 workers in that factory 5 The radio 发明 by Guglielmo Marconi in 1895 四 四 语法填空 本题有语法填空 本题有 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共计分 共计 1010 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 8 10 分 When autumn comes leaf begin to fall down 五 五 任务型阅读 本题有任务型阅读 本题有 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 共计分 共计 5 5 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 9 5 分 阅读短文 根据要求完成文后的题目 There are lots of rules at Tim s school He agrees with 赞同 some of them For example they can t arrive late they can t run in the hallways and they can t eat in class All these rules are OK because they are reasonable 合理 But there are some rules Tim doesn t agree with For example at his school they have to wear the uniform and they can t wear jeans But Tim thinks jeans are good because they are comfortable At school they can t listen to music in art class But most students think listening to music in art class is relaxing Tim also has to follow some rules at home If he wants to watch TV he has to finish his homework first And he can t go out with his friends on school nights that is from Monday to Friday He also has to cl