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精品精品 复习材料复习材料 Part I Vocabulary 30 1 Having been work fornearly three months the poorfellow haslittle moneyleft nowto buyhimself food a out of b at cback to d off2 The factoryhas been black smokefrom itschimneys a spreadingb sendingc emittingd givingout3 On hearingthe orderto searchfor alost child the policemen at once a setback bset downc setaside dset out4 She in vainto getonto thecrowded bus and hadto waitfor thenext oneand riskbeing latefor work a managedb triedc foughtd tested5 what hesaid he was not eventhere whenthe crimewas beingmitted a Judgingby bAording to c Asto dConcerning6 After therevolution the political of thatcountry remainedtense a climateb atmospherec weatherd air7 We shall consider itlucky tohave the aident a survivedb lastedc livedafter dendured8 Everyone knowsthat water oxygen and hydrogen a consistsin bis posedof cis madefrom dis consistedof9 The newdiscoveries therehave greatly toour knowledgeof theancient civilizationin China a contributedb addedc proceeded d attached10 If you have no use forthis book I ll giveit tosomeone else a furtherb latterc spared continual11 He wastalking aboutthe setting upa specialmittee for the case a reliabilityb feasibilityc suitabilityd availability12After everyonewas seatedthe chairman to announcethe plans a precededb producedc processedd proceeded13 All thepassengers werekilled in the air except theair hostess who survivedit onlyto dieof hungerand thirstin thedesert a crashb smashc clashd crisis14 Cigarette smokingis amajor to people s healthand maycontribute tolung cancer a diseaseb illnessc hazardd disadvantage15 youhavefinally answeredthe question perhaps we d betterask someoneelse a Inthat bNow thatc Sincethat dEven though16 I wantto talkover thereport withyou sending itto Mr Smith a beforeb afterc thend later17 The originallyclean riveris nowseriously pollutedand unfit a toswim bfor swimmingc tooswim ind forswimming in18 Would youplease be to dome afavor andpost theletter forme a so kind enoughb sokind enoughas csokindas dkind enoughas19 Gold more thanany otherrare metal in pricerecently a haverisen bhas risenc wasrising dis rising20 Who will eto thepress conferenceto holdthis afternoon a willyou supposeb doyou supposec yousuppose dyou aresuppose21 Tasmania was after itsdiscoverer A J Tasman a namedb calledc appointedd namedfor22 I hurtmy armon thestone that from thewall a sticksup bsticks outc stickstodstick23 The newEnglish dictionaryI boughtyesterday me almosttwenty Yuan a spentb paidc costd took24 the sentencepattern andvocabulary this paragraphis quitesimple a Asfar as is concernedb Asfar as are concernedc Asfar as is concernedd Asfar as concern25 We ve a conclusionthat thisis atrue story a arrivedb gottoome outd reached26 The chimneyis nolonger giving volumes ofwaste gasinto theatmosphere as protectivefilters areused a off b ofc outd forth27 Please proceed what youwere doing a tob onc withd about28 The passengers as soonas theship reachedthe harbor a turnedb landedc appearedd directed29 Both Maryand Ellen Jane are studyingChinese Historyat NanjingUniversity a as well asb and aswellc withd besides30 Most ofhis greatestnovels andplays werenot publishedor knownto the public his tragicdeath in1786 a evenafter bever sincec untilafter d at thetime ofPart II Reading Comprehension 30 Passage1Whales or theirancestors were onceland animals Scientists believethat theyroamed the earth about150million yearsago The land dwelling ancestorsof thismodern kingof thesea werehunters withlegs and the jaws and teethof killers Their favoritehunting groundswere probablyshallow watersnear themouths ofrivers oroff alevel stretchof coast for fish both finnyand shell were thenmore plentifuland easierto catchthan animals Because ofthis these landmammals came to spendmore andmore timein thewater Ages passed and thesecreatures swammore easilythan theywalked millions ofyears laterthey wereable todo withoutlegs altogether They werenow recognizableas whales Their forelegs had turnedinto theflippers thattoday s whalesuse forsteering their hindlegshadshrunk sothat meretraces of them canbe foundunder theskin whena whaleis dissected 31 The ancestorsof the whale familywere a thelarge sea creature everknown bplant eating landanimals cfish livingin shallowwaters deat eating landanimals32 The huntinggrounds of thewhale s ancestorswere probably a watersoff alevel coastb theforest areasnear theseacthe areanear themouths ofrivers dboth aand c 33 The whale s ancestorsprobably movedto thewater to a escapetheir enemiesb catchmore foodc usetheir developingflippers dboth aand b34 The whaledeveloped from a landanimal tosea animalb meateater toplant eaterc swimminganimal todiving animald shellfishto fishwith fins35 The forelegsof thewhale have a disappearedexcept for a tracea hardlychanged atallcbee flippersd pletelydisappeared Part IV Cloze 20 51 the atomicandhydrogenbombs arelying quietlyin 52 for themoment the dangerof radioactiveparticles stillhangs 53 he world Just whatis radiationand wheredoes ite from First a certain amount of radiation isin ournatural 54 Natural background radiation esfrom allsubstances 55 the earthsuch assoil rocks andother matter Some ofthis naturalbackgroundradiation 56 e fromcosmic rays These rays 57 at greatspeed fromouter spaceinto ouratmosphere 58 theearth s atmosphereshields us 59 the fullforce of these space bullets Another sourceof radiationis 60 by man Most ofit is 61 harmless Television tubes 62 small amountsofradiation so dowatches withradium dials In thepast15years 63 the atomicblasts atHiroshima andNagasaki the 64 of man made radiationhas beensteadily growing Most ofit hasbeen producedby 65 200nuclear bombsexploded bythe U S Britain and Russia The effectsof theseexplosions arenot 66 to aNew Mexicodesert oraSiberian plain They willsend hot dust particlesup tomiles into the 67 These deadlynuclear ashes 68 fall downto earth Even ifno furthertests are 69 radioactive remainsfrom 70 blasts willcontinue torain downon mankindfor yearsto e 51 a Unlessb Thoughc Onced Further52 a secretb maintenancec silenced storage53 a aroundb throughoutc aboved over54 a surroundingb atmospherec environmentd situation55 a offb inc ondat56 a moreoverb thereforec indirectlyd also57 a flashb travelb transmitd reflect58 a Directlyb Indirectlyc Fortunatelyd Definitely59 a formb awayc off d out60 a generatedb createdc supplementedd manufactured61 a potentiallyb relativelyc actuallyd really62 a setoffbset outc giveoffdgive out63 a asb unlikec sinced regardlessof64 a amountb numberc quantityd gathering65 a exactlyb roughlyc auratelyd secretly66 a confidedb refinedc hiddend confined67 a atmosphereb environmentc spaced surrounding68 a immediatelyb subsequentlyc quicklyd gradually69 a neededb demandedc heldd made70 a continuedb aumulatedc previousd continualPart VITranslate theFollowing fromChinese intoEnglish 20 71 她行医至今已有三年零四个月了 72 孩子们 在到处奔跑 老师正吃力地把他们集拢起来带回教室 73 既然亨德森 教授答应出席会议 我们想请他演讲 74 他出版了一本通俗小说 赚 了很多钱 所以有能力买新房和新车 75 为吸引外宾 这些受保护的 古代建筑被修复得很漂亮 大学英语3A答案Part IVocabulary 30 1 5acdbb6 10babaa11 15bdacb16 20abb21 25abcbc26 30acbab Part II Reading Comprehension 30 31 35ddbac Part III Cloze 20 51 55bdd56 60dab61 65bcb66 70dad PartIV Translation 20 71 It hasbeen threeyears andfour monthstotheday sinceshe beganto practicemedicine 72 The childrenwere runningall over the place andtheteacher washaving ahard timerounding themup andbringing themback toclass 73 Now thatProfessor Hendersonhas promisedto attendthe conference we wouldlike torequest himto delivera speech 74 Now that he haspublished apopular novelwhich earnsamount ofmoney he isable tobuy anew houseandacar 75 These ancientbuilding whichare underprotection havebeen restoredbeautifully toattract foreigners P PartIVocabulary 30 1 As soonas itstarted t0rain weturned roundand home A made offB made for C made tracksD made upfor2 Although the police hadspent awho1emonthinvestigating thecrime it seemedthat theyhad1ost a11hope of the criminals A turning OutB trailing offC tracing backD tracking down3 He at thedesk withhis backto us A was seatedB seated C was satD sitted4 The sunwas sohot thatwe off ourclothes A felt liketo B felt throwingC felt likethrowing D felt onto throw5 The driverwas stillthinking ofthe wonderfulmoment andwhen hiscar runninginto atruck he with astart A came upto B came toC came upD came on6 He has the goodopinion ofhis friends A sacrificed B 100ked upat C forfeited D served7 A smile0f happinesslit her face A on B over C off D up8 Metals as theybee cool A contract B reduce C condense D press9 thepolice the thiefran away A In sightB In sight of C At thesight ofD In thesightof10 New houseswere all over the town A growing upB springing upC making upD jumping up11 Let s hangthe pictureon the wall A blank B bare C vacant D empty12 They wereevidently trying to thepublicinto obedience A frighten B draw C attract D make13 Dick has his childishhabits A outgrown B outlet C outnumbered D outdone14 His voice thathewas veryglad tosee usagain A uncovered B revealed C noticed outD pointed out15 If youalways make promises no onewill believeyou A bare B ho1low C empty D dull16 A chairmansmile her face A lit into B lit on C lit outD lit up17 The Roman is calculatedfrom thedate whenRome wassupposedly founded A era B times C day D epoch18 While Ilike thedress verymuch I can t affordit While means A When B Although C As longas D Whereas19 He wentinto thecoffee shopand in acorner A was seatingB seated downC seated himselfD was sitting20 Something ratherodd sprungup Sprung up means A happened B jumped upC grown upD blown21 When she she foundherself ina hospital A came outB cametoC came overD came up22 When shecame infrom therainstorm she looked she hadtaken ashower withher clotheson A as B like C as for D as if23 She has her earlierinterest inlove stories A outgrown B outgrown inC outgrown upD grown24 They hopeto the sourceoftheinfection A trace down B track outC track downD track up25 Metals in lowtemperatures A extend B contract C widen D control26 I don t beer tonight A feel likedrinking B feel liketo drinkC feel drinkingD feel todrink27 A fitof dizziness the patient A came acrossB came uponC came throughD came over28 We arepressed fortime Every second A adds B calculates C times D counts29 They foundthe room with people A crowded B crowding C to crowdD crowd30 Cheers from theground whenthe popsinger gotoutofthe car A rang upB rang outC rang off D rang backPartIIReadingComprehension 30 Passage1Many ofus believethat aperson s mindbees lessactive as he growsolder But thisis nottrue aording to Dr Jarvik professor ofpsychiatry at the Universityof California She hasstudied themental functioningof agingpersons forseveral years For example one of her studiesconcerns136pairs ofidentical twins who werefirst examinedwhen theywere already60years old As Dr Jarvik continuedthe studyofthetwins intotheir70s and80s their mindsdid notgenerally declineas wasexpected However there wassome decline in theirpsycho motor speed This meansthat ittook themlonger toaomplish mentaltasks thanit used to But whenspeed was not afactor they lostvery littleintellectual abilityoverthe years In general Dr Jarvik s studieshave shownthat thereis nodeclineinknowledge orreasoning ability This istrue notonly withthose intheir30sand40s but withthose intheir60sand70s aswell It istrue thatolder peoplethemselves oftenplain thattheir memoryis notas goodas itonce was However much ofwhat wecall loss ofmemory is notthat atall They usually are inplete learning inthe firstplace For example the olderperson perhapshad troublehearing or poorvision or inattention or wastryingto learn thenew thingat toofast apace In thecases wherethe olderperson s mindreally seemsto decay it snotnecessarily a sign ofdecay due to old age Often itis simplyasign of depressedemotional state 31 Aording toDr Jarvik s studies middle aged andolder personswould expectedto A remember lessB reason betterC learn fewernew thingsD lose nointellectual ability32 Mental decayduetoaging is A mon B much moremon thanmost peoplebelieve C much lessmon thanmost peoplebelieve D true ofthose oversixty33 A long term studyof136pairs oftwins showedthat A they losta littleability toreason overtheyears B the onlyfactor which declinedovertheyears was theirspeed withwhich toperform mentaltasks C their memorywasnotas goodas ithad oncebeen D their mindsbecame abit moreactive asthey grewolder 34 Aording tothe passage all thefollowing areinstances of inpletelearning except A poor hearingB bad eyebrightC lack ofattention D the attempttolearnmany newthings35 What wecall mentaldecay isusuallyasignof A a low spirited stateB a worseningstate ofhealth C oldageD nervous tensionPart IIICloze 20 Old Sallywas avery strangewoman The finehouse inwhich51had livedoverlooked alovely valley But shehardly52went out Though herservant looked53her her onlyreal panions54two cats For yearsshe hadrefused tosee anyof herrelations asshe felt55all theywere56in hermoney In thisshe was57 After herdeath The fewrelations she had gathered atthe house to hearSally s58read herwill They wereall surethat Sally had lefta59fortune andthey eachdemanded ashare This led60violent arguments In particular they quarreledabout61house Sally s nephewfelt thatit should62to himas hewas63ofthefew peoplewho64visit hisold auntbefore shecut herself65from herrelations Sally s cousinobjected66this andthere wasan angryscene inthe living room whilethey waitedfor thelawyer67 When thelawyer entered the nephewsaid jokinglythat hisaunt hadprobably lefthundreds ofdebts The lawyerdid noteven68at thisand askedthem allto sitdown He beganto readthe69inasolemn voice Sallyhadindeed beenimmensely70 but shehad leftthe wholeofherfortune toher twocats 51 A he B she C it D they52 A eve

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