人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷（无听力资料）B卷

第 1 页 共 20 页 人教版人教版 2019 20202019 2020 学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷 无听力资料 学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷 无听力资料 B B 卷卷 一 一 听句子 选择与句子内容相对应的图片 听句子 选择与句子内容相对应的图片 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1 1 分分 1 1 分 How s the weather this afternoon A B C 二 二 录音中有五组对话和五个问题 根据你所听到的对话内容和相关问题录音中有五组对话和五个问题 根据你所听到的对话内容和相关问题 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 1010 分分 2 2 分 What school event are they talking about A B 第 2 页 共 20 页 C 3 2 分 根据你所听到的对话和问题 选出正确的答案 A Jack s mother B Jack s father C Jack 4 2 分 How long is the Yangtze River A About 6 300 km B About 5 300 km C About 4 300 km 5 2 分 Where does the conversation most probably happen A In the office B In a shop C In the school 6 2 分 What is the best thing about Christmas for the boy A Not going to school B Getting gifts from parents C Sleeping late every day 三 三 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容判断下列句子正误 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容判断下列句子正误 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 7 10 分 听下面一段独白 回答问题 1 Where did the boy want to go first last Saturday morning 第 3 页 共 20 页 A To a farm B To a museum C To a library 2 How did the boy go to the city museum A By car B By bicycle C By bus 3 What did the boy eat for lunch A Hamburgers B Salad C Rice 4 What did the boy do last Saturday evening A He did his homework B He kept a diary C He watched TV 四 四 单项选择 共单项选择 共 1010 小题 计小题 计 1010 分 分 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1010 分分 8 1 分 I really enjoyed your speech there were some parts I didn t quite understand A because B for C until D though 9 1 分 Tingting is than Meimei but Meimei is than Tingting 第 4 页 共 20 页 A all stronger B taller strongest C tallest strong D taller stronger 10 1 分 do you come to school every day On foot A How B When C Why D Where 11 1 分 What are you doing now I soccer I soccer every Sunday A play am playing B play play C am playing am playing D am playing play 12 1 分 There is a beautiful park near your school Yes I often go walking there A is there B isn t there C are there 13 1 分 Kate loves China a lot and she in Beijing since she ten years old 第 5 页 共 20 页 A has lived was B lived was C lived has been D has lived is 14 1 分 Your bedroom is too dirty Please A clean it up B clean up it C clean up it D have clean 15 1 分 The reporter said that the UFO east to west when he saw it A travels B traveled C was traveling D has traveled 16 1 分 The car is in our city You can see it everywhere A fashion B in fashion C at fashion D on fashion 17 1 分 We don t know the new digital camera Don t worry I will teach you to use it A what to use 第 6 页 共 20 页 B how to use C when to use D where to use 五 五 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3131 分分 18 10 分 阅读下面材料 从每题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 The best way to teach your children to live a green lifestyle is to live that green lifestyle yourself When kids see you picking up rubbish from the park they see value 价值 in keeping public places clean Use these tips to introduce your children to green living Use public transport Use the car only when necessary at other times take trains and buses with your children Ask for their help Younger children often love grown up activities So have them carry a small bag of food waste to the bin or let them help separate 分开 your recycling Older children may want to take part in the activities like cleaning up the neighbourhood and organizing the daily recycling If they re not very interested make environment friendly activities a family time priority 优先事项 Petting farms for younger kids may help prevent 防止 farm animals from becoming something that they see only in books or on television Many people believe that wild animals shouldn t be kept in any kind of zoos but they do offer a valuable educational and conservation 保护 lesson So if you want to visit a zoo find a zoo that provides its animals with as natural an environment as possible 1 Who is the passage written for A Children at school B School teachers C Parents with young kids D Wild Animal lovers 第 7 页 共 20 页 2 How many tips for children green living are there in the passage A Two B Three C Four D Five 3 Which is the best sentence for in Paragraph 4 A Protect the wildlife B Wildlife around us C Valuable lessons from zoos D Introduce them to wildlife 4 What does the passage mainly talk about A The importance of green living B How to reduce pollution C The ways to live a green life D How to make children live green 19 10 分 阅读理解 People are always trying to live a healthy life You might have read so much on this topic The following ideas may sound strange but they can really help you Exercise when you are tired After a long and tiring day of study exercising might not sound like a good idea but it should In fact physical activities can provide you with the missing energy Research shows that exercising for just 30 minutes can make you feel good Write by hand to help the brain be active 第 8 页 共 20 页 Although writing something using a computer is faster it is much better to remember the whole thing by writing it down by hand When you read a handwritten text naturally it s easier for your brains to remember the information Spare more time for yourself By sparing the time for yourself and just being alone for a while you can have a chance to think and get to know yourself better And you won t behave impulsively 冲动地 Drink hot drinks on a hot day What cools more on a hot summer morning cold water or hot water The study shows that the hot water does make people feel cooler When you are drinking something hot the body will feel the change in temperature and increase the perspiration 流汗 which helps you cool down 1 can make you feel good after a day s tiring study A Resting B Exercising C Eating D Reading 2 It s the best way to if we want to remember a long passage A read it over B read it aloud C write it down by hand D write it using a computer 3 The third idea is mainly about A the advantages of being alone B the importance of thinking 第 9 页 共 20 页 C the advantages of behaving well D the importance of keeping healthy 4 Why do we drink hot water on a hot day A Because it brings heat to our bodies B Because it is harmful to our bodies C Because it makes our bodies strong D Because it takes heat away from our bodies 5 The writer of the passage wants to tell us that A handwriting makes us smart B hot drinks can make us uncomfortable C being alone helps us know our friends better D sometimes unusual ideas about health are helpful 20 10 分 阅读理解 Amsterdam is the most bicycle friendly capital in the world Biking is a fun and an easy way of getting around Amsterdam Students go to school by bicycle People ride their bicycles to work Travellers ride bicycles freely around the city Even the police work by bicycle You can see these every day in Amsterdam There are many roads and traffic signs for bicycles There are also many places for bicycle parking If you travel in Amsterdam you don t need to take a bus or a taxi just ride a bicycle You can ride the bicycle along the roads and the streets to enjoy the scenery The city has a lot of bicycle shops to choose from If you do not want to buy a bicycle you can go to bicycle rentals 租赁 They are in almost every part of the city Going for a ride is enjoyable It s a good idea to find an experienced guide Because he would take you to some of the city s most beautiful places Riding bicycles in Amsterdam is great fun and relaxing just remember to follow the traffic rules 规则 第 10 页 共 20 页 1 According to the passage we know people like in Amsterdam A travelling B selling bicycles C riding bicycles D buying bicycles 2 If a traveller wants to stay in Amsterdam for several days he can choose to A take a bus B rent a bicycle C take a taxi D follow the guide 3 What does the underlined word experienced mean in Chinese A 经验丰富的 B 友善的 C 热心的 D 耐心的 4 Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage A It s easy for people to park their bicycles in Amsterdam B Most people in Amsterdam ride bicycles to work or school except policemen C Amsterdam is famous as a bicycle friendly city D People can find bike rentals everywhere in Amsterdam 5 What s the best title for the passage A How to travel in Amsterdam 第 11 页 共 20 页 B The city of bicycles C How to rent a bicycle in Amsterdam D A beautiful city Amsterdam 21 1 分 阅读下面 Antibiotic Cream 消炎药膏 的使用说明书 然后根据说明书上的信息 完成下列 医生和病人之间的对话 Doctor What s the matter madam Patient I cut my finger while I was trying to open a can of soup Doctor Does it hurt Patient Yes it hurts a lot It s very red What should I do Doctor I m going to give you some Antibiotic cream to put on the cut a day But you should the cut first Patient What if it still hurts Doctor If you still have the problem after or if the pain is worse stop using it and 第 12 页 共 20 页 come back to me Patient OK What else Doctor Remember not to eat or use it in eyes Use it on only And you have to keep it at Patient I see thank you 六 六 选词填空 共选词填空 共 1010 小题 计小题 计 1010 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 22 10 分 选词填空 arrive reach get 1 I in the zoo at 12 00 2 How do you to school everyday 3 I the school gate at 8 00 七 七 听写听写 共共 5 5 小题 计小题 计 5 5 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 23 5 分 听下面一段较长对话 回答问题 1 What does the man think the robot will do A Do the housework B Just do the cleaning C Cook 2 How long will it take to finish the robot A One year B Two years C Three years 八 八 词形转换 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 每空限填一词 词形转换 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 每空限填一词 共 共 共共 8 8 题 共题 共 8 8 分分 第 13 页 共 20 页 24 1 分 阅读下面短文 在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 My name is Jiang Hong and I m in Class 2 Grade 7 There are fifty student in our class There are some pictures 介词 the classroom walls You can see 冠词 TV in the front of the classroom And there is a computer on the teacher s desk There be a computer in my room too 连词 I like to work on it 25 1 分 It s not my bicycle It s he 26 1 分 阅读下面的短文 在空白处填入一个适当的词 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式 The mountain was high and it was cold Everything cover by snow and ice and it was dangerous I shook in my tent as the storm tried knock me back to the bottom You will never make it to the top everyone said no woman has ever climbed this mountain and only a few people have done it by themselves I was so confident I would be the first woman to climb up to the top of Whitmore I had prepared for several month The wind had gotten much quiet when I woke up the next morning I climbed of my tent and looked out at the mountain Everything was white and still I will make it to the top today I thought to I I started up the slope My feet crunched the snow with every step I took It was a beautiful day I was climbing quickly Soon I was going to reach the top All of sudden I slipped 滑倒 I moved down the mountain I was going slowly at first but then I started to slide very fast I started to turn around and around quickly After what felt forever I came to a stop I had slid all the way to the bottom I was alive I couldn t believe it Three days later I make it to the top It was a beautiful day and I had a perfect view of everything around me 27 1 分 I not go to bed until my mother came back at ten last night 28 1 分 Look at you You re breathing so heavy We re not even halfway there yet 29 1 分 The reason why he made such a great achieve is his efforts 30 1 分 The 19th National Congress of the CPC was success held in Beijing 第 14 页 共 20 页 31 1 分 Sometimes people are cruelty to animals 九 九 动词填空 共动词填空 共 7 7 小题 计小题 计 7 7 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 7 7 分分 32 7 分 did you go to Tokyo By ship 十 十 任务型阅读 共任务型阅读 共 5 5 小题 计小题 计 1010 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 33 10 分 从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项 使短文通顺 连贯 意思完整 A ratio compares two numbers For example if you have 3 pens and 4 pencils the ratio of pens to pencils is 3 to 4 3 to 4 3 4 and 3 4 One type of ratio is expressing 表示 numbers as a percent A percent is the ratio of a number to 100 In other words a percent compares one number to 100 The percent means per hundred You can use to express percent So 35 means 35 out of 100 and 15 means 15 out of 100 Probability means the chance 可能 of some things happening in the future For example if there is a 90 chance of rain 90 times out of 100 it will rain That is a very high probability However if the weatherman says that there is only a 10 chance of rain then 10 times out of 100 it will rain You can also express probability by using ratios 5 of them are black while only 1 of them is red If you choose a pen at random 随机地 from the pencil box then the probability of choosing a black Den are 5 to 6 or 5 6 On the other hand the probability of choosing a red pen is only 1 to 6 or 1 6 A So 60 percent of something means 60 out of 100 B For example perhaps you have 6 pens that all look alike in your pencil box C The ratio can be written in three ways 第 15 页 共 20 页 D That is a very low probability E Percents are helpful when expressing the probability 十一 十一 书面表达 共书面表达 共 1515 分 分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 34 15 分 在