顺义区2016届初三二模英语试题及答案(word版)

1 顺义区 2016 年初三第二次模拟考试 英语试卷 2016 年 5 月 考 生 须 知 1 本试卷共 12 页 满分 120 分 考试时间 120 分钟 2 在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称 姓名和准考证号 3 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上 在试卷上作答无效 4 在答题卡上 选择题用 2B 铅笔作答 其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答 5 考试结束 请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回 听力理解 共 30 分 一 听对话 从下面各题所给的 A B C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片 每 段对话你将听两遍 共 5 分 每小题 1 分 1 A B C 2 A B C 3 A B C 4 A B C 5 A B C 2 二 听对话或独白 根据对话或独白的内容 从下面各题所给的 A B C 三个选项中选 择最佳选项 每段对话或独白你将听两遍 共15 分 每小题1 5 分 请听一段对话 完成第 6 至第 7 小题 6 How many students are there in Tony s class A 28 B 13 C 15 7 Who is Tony s new history teacher A Miss White B Mr Johnson C Miss Green 请听一段对话 完成第 8 至第 9 小题 8 Where does the man want to go A A bus station B A park C A restaurant 9 How long will the bus ride take A About ten minutes B About twenty minutes C About half an hour 请听一段对话 完成第 10 至第 11 小题 10 Which communication tool does the woman like A Telephone B Mobile phone C Email 11 What s the man s advice A We should text while walking B We should communicate by using mobile phone C We should spend more time face to face 请听一段对话 完成第 12 至第 13 小题 12 Who has just moved the new house A Lisa B Paul C Tom 13 Why did the woman go to the neighbor s house A To see the new house B To talk about her daughter C To send them some cookies 请听一段独白 完成第 14 至第 15 小题 14 What is Jack doing A Describing holidays B Talking about books C Introducing writers 3 四 单项填空 共 10 分 每小题 1 分 从下面各题所给的A B C D 四个选项中 选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项 21 The lovely boy is my friend name is Mike A HisB HerC YourD Its 22 Alice was born 2001 She is fifteen this year A atB inC ofD on 23 It s raining outside you d better take your umbrella A butB forC or D so 24 is your favorite teacher Paul I like his class A Which B WhatC WhoD Whose 25 I think Shunyi is than other places A beautifulB more beautiful C most beautifulD the most beautiful 26 I take the PE test Mr Zhang Yes you must A CanB WillC ShouldD Must 27 What are the students doing there They the big English Drama Show A are watchingB watchedC watchD will watch 28 My father is a policeman He in that station since 2008 A worksB has workedC will workD worked 29 The 24th Winter Olympic Games in Beijing in 2022 A heldB holdC are heldD will be held 30 Can you tell me the nearest hospital Yes Go straight to the second crossing A how can I get to B how did I get to C how I can get to D how I got to 五 完形填空 共 15 分 每小题 1 5 分 阅读下面的短文 掌握其大意 然后从短文后各题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选择最佳选项 Exciting News I have some exciting news class said Mrs Pike It was almost lunchtime and Jenny Archer was 31 She drew a piece of apple pie in her notebook 4 Sometimes Mrs Pike s exciting news wasn t very exciting Once Mrs Pike had said it would be exciting to watch a filmstrip called Tommy Tooth and the Whole Truth About Teeth But it wasn t Jenny drew a scoop of ice cream on the apple pie We re going to have a 32 said Mrs Pike Jenny put down her pencil She pushed her glasses back on her nose The whole school will take part Mrs Pike went on We re going to 33 empty tin cans to sell to a scrap metal dealer 废品商 We ll use the money to buy a video camcorder 摄录相机 and a TV monitor for the school What kind of competition is that asked Clifford Stern Just collecting cans The 34 that collects the most cans said Mrs Pike will use the camera first We will make our own class movie You could all be stars Me a movie star Jenny thought Now that was 35 She pictured herself accepting an Academy Award She would say I tall started when I was in a little school The person in the class who brings in the most cans will direct the first movie Mrs Pike finished Wow 36 a movie might be even better than starring in one The director could make up the whole story She would choose the actors and tell everybody what to do Jenny loved to make up stories And she was good at telling people what to do She was sure she d be a great 37 The whole class was buzzing 嘁嘁喳喳 now Jenny forgot she was hungry She looked over at her friend Beth Beth s eyes were bright She thought this was a great idea too You can be the star of my movie Jenny whispered to her What do you mean your movie Beth asked When I 38 the competition Jenny said What if I win the competition Beth said But I have to win answered Jenny I ve always wanted to make a movie Since when Beth asked Well I just 39 it now Jenny admitted 承认 But don t you think I d make a good director I think I might make a good director Beth said Why should you be the director Beth was one of Jenny s two best friends Jenny didn t want to fight with her But she 40 wanted to win this competition She just had to direct the class movie 5 Let s not fight Jenny said We d both be good directors You re right Beth grinned 笑嘻嘻 We won t fight Let s just say may the best can collector win Jenny shook Beth s hand May the best can collector win she repeated As long as it s me she told herself 31 A hungryB angryC happyD worry 32 A movieB lessonC contestD news 33 A giveB collectC chooseD sell 34 A personB schoolC classD student 35 A movingB surprisingC boringD exciting 36 A DirectingB CollectingC AcceptingD Fighting 37 A collectorB directorC teacherD star 38 A takeB shareC winD join 39 A learnedC knewC spokeD realized 40 A reallyC lovelyC usuallyD nearly 阅读理解 共 50 分 六 阅读下列短文 根据短文内容 从短文后各题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选择最佳选项 共 30 分 每小题 2 分 A The Most Interesting Festivals around the World Contents Introduction 1 Baby Crying Day 2 Cheese rolling Festival 4 Color Throwing Festival 6 Fish Swallowing Festival 8 International Pillow Fight Day 11 International Twins Festival International Pillow Fight Day International Pillow Fight Day is held every April around the world from Amsterdam Budapest to New York It has been celebrated since 2008 Hundreds of people go out with their pillows hitting each other s face back and chest People dress up as superheroes and animals laughing and fighting The festival used to be a game to release 释放 energy and stress Nowadays besides bringing fun International Pillow Fight Day has become a way to quickly collect pillows for the homeless In 6 13 Raincoat Festival 15 Roswell UFO Festival 16 Tomato Festival 18 Water Fighting Day 19 Wife Carrying Festival 20 World Body painting Festival 22 2014 about 2 000 pillows were collected for the poor in Bronx and Brooklyn Rules Bring your own pillows and don t hit anyone without a pillow or with a camera The Guinness World Record The latest record of the largest pillow fight was set on October 27 2013 in Chicago with 4 500 pillows and 3 813 people 11 41 The International Pillow Fight Day was first celebrated in A 2000 B 2008 C 2013 D 2014 42 Nowadays the International Pillow Fight Day has become a way to A collect pillows for the homeless B release energy and stress C hit each other s face D fight with others 43 The latest Guinness World Record of the largest pillow fight was set in A New York B Amsterdam C Budapest D Chicago 44 You may read about on the Page 19 A Baby Crying Day B Color Throwing Festival C Water Fighting Day D World Body painting Festival B A Special Lesson When I was a foreign teacher in China every day I taught English to my students and they taught me about China One day the topic turned to saying I love you I was shocked 震惊 to learn that not one of my students has said this to their mothers nor had their mothers said it to them Does your mother love you Of course they answered How do you know was my logical question They responded that their moms cooked and always told them what they were doing wrong to show their caring I was stunned 使目瞪口呆 So mom s cooking and criticizing read out as I love you Then do you say I love you to her They agreed that getting good grades followed by 7 good jobs would be how they showed their love I come from a culture where most people are expressive enough so I repeated these questions in classes over time Gradually I began to get different responses Some of them had exchanged those sentiments with their moms One of my favorite stories of change came from a girl When she came home from university her mother met her at the door and hugged her This had never happened before but her mom said Now that you have gone I have more time to myself I noticed that in some places mothers and children hug each other and I decided it was a good idea and that I would begin hugging you In my family we all say I love you a lot While it is true that we often say the words without having great depth of feelings at that moment it is almost like a blessing we give each other Those three words carry a world of meaning even when said as a greeting but most especially if they are the last words we say to or hear from those we love 45 The foreign teacher A comes from America B is a young woman C is expressive enough D knows much about China 46 Why was the foreign teacher shocked A Because her students say I love you to her B Because the students mums don t love them C Because the students don t know the meaning of I love you D Because the students and their mums didn t say I love you to each other 47 In paragraph 5 what s the real meaning of the mom s hugging A She is meeting her daughter at the door B She loves her daughter and misses her C She is glad that she has more time to herself D She finds it interesting to hug her daughter 48 What s the main idea of the passage A Say I love you more to your family B Say I love you a lot to Chinese people C Say I love you as a greeting to others D Say I love you without great depth of feelings C Koala Joey Far away in Australia a koala sits high in a eucalyptus tree 8 She grips a branch with the rough pads and sharp claws on her paws In her pouch 小袋 she hides something special her baby At birth the baby koala called a joey does not look like his furry mom He is pink and bald 无毛的 and as small as a jellybean Although he cannot see he moves his legs and crawls He smells milk and without any help starts to feel his way to his mother s pouch Five minutes later he slips 滑 inside Inside the pouch the joey drinks his mother s milk and grows His eyes open His ears form and he hears his mother s calls Soon thick fur covers his body By the time the joey is ready to explore the world he looks like his mother At five months old the joey peers out of his pouch He eats a special soft food from his mother called pap When the joey eats pap he gets bacteria 细菌 from his mother s stomach in his tummy too He will need the bacteria to eat eucalyptus leaves like grownup koalas do In another month the joey leaves the pouch for the first time He clings 贴着 to his mother s belly while she climbs in the treetops By the time he is eight months old the joey no longer fits in his mother s pouch But he still drinks her milk Now for a few hours each night the joey climbs on his mother s back for a ride While riding piggyback he reaches for eucalyptus leaves Just like mom he nips 咬 off leaves and chews them The leaves have plenty of water in them so koalas rarely go to the ground for a drink When the joey is about one year old his piggyback days are over Now he climbs to the treetops by himself On each of his front paws he has two thumbs opposite his three fingers He can grip branches and grab leaves The young koala spends more and more time away from his mother He no longer drinks her milk He dozes 打瞌睡 打盹 alone on tree branches Soon he will move to another tree and live on his own 49 When a joey is eight months old it can A eats a food called pap B rides on his mother s back C sleeps on tree branches D clings to his mother s belly 50 A joey stops drinking its mother s milk when it is about A one year old B six months old C eight months old D five months old 51 Paragraph 2 is mainly about 9 A the name of a baby koala B what a newborn koala is like C the size of a baby koala D what kind of fur a newborn koala has 52 The author most likely wrote this passage to A introduce readers about baby koalas B tell a funny story about a baby koala C encourage people to protect baby koalas D compare a baby koala to other baby animals D Biting could be worrying IT makes our fingers look ugly It s dirty It could hurt a lot But many people just can t stop doing it biting their nails Up to 45 percent of teenagers in the UK bite their nails the BBC reported There are also many famous nail biters including ex British Prime Minister Gordon Brown and American singer Britney Spears There s nothing wrong with biting nails to keep them tidy But it could get out of control Some people bite a nail not because it s too long but because they are driving reading feeling stressed out or just have nothing else to do The same could happen to skin picking and hair pulling A normal behavior could become pathological 病态的 as experts say In 2013 the American Psychiatric Association labeled 把 列为 nail biting as an obsessive compulsive disorder OCD People with this disorder may wash their hands too many times or have to line up their shoes in a certain way These behaviors have a lot in common OCD is doing something normal and healthy too much NPR reported But nail biting is different from other OCD behaviors in at least one way In OCD the behavior is really unwanted Carol Mathews a psychiatrist 精神病医生 at the University of California San Francisco told NPR People with OCD don t want to wash their hands over and over again There is no fun in it They just fear that if they don t do something something else that s very bad will happen to them But nail biters enjoy it It s rewarding When you get the right nail it feels good said Mathews Therefore some people argue that most nail biters are not having a problem as serious as a 10 mental 心理的 disorder But anyway it s still a bad habit So what can we do to stop it Since most people bite nails as a way of relieving 缓解 stress finding another way to relieve that stress could be useful suggested Rochelle Torgerson a doctor at the Mayo Clinic in the US Try playing with your pen instead Besides nail biters feel the urge 刺激 冲动 to bite if they find a small imperfect part of the nail said Mathews So always keep your nails in good shape 53 What does the phrase obsessive compulsive disorder in Paragraph 6 mean A An activity that people enjoy doing it B A kind of behavior that people is really wanted C A way of doing something that people does it normal and healthy D A mental disorder that people are unable to control the thoughts or the activities 54 How is nail biting different from other OCD behaviors A People do it over and over again B People do it happily and willingly C It does no harm to people s health D It is a physical and mental problem 55 What do doctors suggest people do to stop nail biting A Pick skin or pull hair instead B Force them to control the urge to bite C Keep them busy and forget about nails D Find some other ways to release their stress 七 阅读短文 根据短文内容 从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 每个选项只能用一次 共 10 分 每小题 2 分 Chinese Paper Cutting As traditional Chinese art paper cutting has a long history The first and earliest paper cutting was found in China 1 500 years ago 56 Luckily Voyo Woo a Chinese immigrant 移民 in America is trying to bring this art back to life One Saturday in 2014 Ms Woo held a paper cutting show at a shopping center near Washington 57 She hoped more people would enjoy the art of paper cutting Ms Woo began to study the art of paper cutting as a 14 year old girl in her hometown in 11 China She said all the students at school had to learn paper cutting But she had a deep love for it 58 Later she won the second prize in a national painting and art competition Ms Woo went to America after she finished college in 2008 Soon after that she took part in an activity to promote 宣传 Chinese paper cutting 59 It is important to promote this art to Americans or anyone who is interested in it Maybe it will make this art more popular Woo said From the art of paper cutting people can know about Chinese cultural values history and stories of people s life Ms Woo uses the art as a tool to show Chinese culture to people who know little about it 60 but also for people all over the world A Just because Chinese art is not only for Chinese B She got much fun and peace from the show C But this traditional art is at risk of disappearing now D So her teacher spent more time teaching her after class E And then she was invited to show the art in many important activities 八 阅读短文 根据短文内容回答问题 共 10 分 每小题 2 分 There are many benefits of reading books Unfortunately in this day and age not a lot of people take the time to read them anymore But that doesn t change the fact that you re missing out on a lot of wonderful benefits Read on to learn the various benefits of reading books It Feeds Your Mind Obviously reading books provides you with new knowledge Whenever you read something you learn new information that you otherwise would not have known It can be a fact about history or a theory you did not know existed If you want to learn new words in particular reading books is a great way to enrich your vocabulary It Keeps Your Brain In Shape Reading also keeps your mind in good condition Similar to solving puzzles reading books allows your mind to practice its processing skills Going without books for too long will turn your mind to mush 玉米面粥 I m not kidding Why do you think they call television the boob tube It Develops Your Critical Thinking Skills One of the primary benefits of reading books is its ability to develop your critical thinking skills Reading mystery novels for example sharpens 使敏锐 your mind Whenever you are faced with a similar problem in real life your mind is now able to put its mystery 12 solving prowess to a test It Makes You More Articulate There s nothing quite like reading books to help you become a better conversationalist Seeing how words are used and how sentences are structured with your own eyes helps you commit the information to memory better than by listening to a teacher discuss the points in class It Is Easy To Get To One of the great benefits of reading books is that the information in it can be read over and over again When you re following a recipe for example reading a cookbook allow