云南民族中学2020届高三高考适应性月考卷（六）英语试题（扫描版）

云南民族中学 2020 届高考适应性月考卷 六 英语参考答案 第一部分听力 共两节 满分 30 分 题号12345678910 答案ABCACABBCB 题号11121314151617181920 答案CACACBBCBC 第二部分阅读理解 共两节 满分 40 分 题号21222324252627282930 答案CCDBADCABB 题号31323334353637383940 答案DAABCDCEGF 第三部分语言知识运用 共两节 满分 45 分 第一节 共 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 题号41424344454647484950 答案BACDACABAD 题号51525354555657585960 答案CBCCDBDBAC 第二节 共 10 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 15 分 题号6162636465 答案withto seeconvenientwhoscanning 题号6667686970 答案tookitsdeliveryamostly 第四部分写作 共两节 满分 35 分 第一节短文改错 共 10 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 10 分 Dear Sir or Madam I am Li Hua a customer from China I am writing complain about the English dictionary to I bought it from your website the other day It s a pity that there are some fault in the dictionary In begin with the CD ROM was broken faults To that means I cannot use it on my computer Second this is not the later version that I booked which latest I was unwilling to use an outdated one Besides when I looked through it I found several am pages missed I am so disappointed with the dictionary Therefore please send me other one or give missing another me my money back In brief I hope the problem will be solved as soon as possibly and I hold the firm belief that it possible will be better for your website That s all Thank you very much Yours sincerely Li Hua 第二节书面表达 满分 25 分 参考范文 Dear David Knowing that you are interested in Chinese cultures and customs I bought a book about Chinese cultures and customs for you as a gift It is a best seller with an attractive cover that is recommended by a famous person When you read it not only can you find various Chinese cultures and customs but also you can get to know rich and colourful Chinese knowledge In addition the book is translated into English and that s why I chose it for you Yesterday afternoon I delivered it through Mail Express You are expected to receive it next Monday Please keep me informed if you get it I hope my gift will bring you joy and enrich your life Yours Li Hua 解析 第二部分阅读理解 第一节 A 语篇导读 本文是一篇说明文 文章介绍了世界上三个不同的儿童节 21 C细节理解题 根据第三段倒数第二句 Many countries including China chose June 1 可知 故选 C 22 C细节理解题 根据第三段第一句第四句 International Children s Day is said to have originated in Turkey in 1920 可知 故选 C 23 D细节理解题 根据最后一段 The occasion is celebrated every year in honour of children of the world and also as an annual global fundraiser to benefit branches of Ronald McDonald House Charities around the world 可知世界儿童节除了纪念儿童 也是为了纪念全世界麦当劳慈善事业的基金筹集者 故选 D B 语篇导读 本文是一篇议论文 文章通过援引研究者们的研究成果 论证了八卦的益处 24 B推理判断题 从全文角度看 根据该段最后一句 it is good to a healthy body according to a research 可知其为本文的主题句 其目的为引出本文讨论的话题 故选 B 25 A细节理解题 根据文章第二段中的表述 Despite gossip s ill reputation researchers found that surprisingly small share of it as little as 3 to 4 percent actually means harm 可知 研究者们发现绝大部分的 八卦都是无害的 注意 C 项的表述文中虽有提及 但不是研究者们的观点 故选 A 26 D推理判断题 根据文章第四段的表述 当原始先民的社群不断扩大 相互挠背式的合作防御已不能 再有效团结他们的集体 这时候人们通过八卦别人或与别人八卦能够让他们形成统一的身份认同 促进社群团结和凝聚 故选 D 27 C词义猜测题 本段是全文的结论段 全文论证的是八卦的好处 所以此处说的是 交换八卦 即与 别人八卦 故选 C C 语篇导读 本文是一篇说明文 现代科技发明以惊人的速度提高着人们的生活 但同时也带来了一些 负面影响 我们该如何用发明节省下来的时间呢 28 A细节理解题 根据第一段中的 Indeed this love of speed seems never ending 可知因为我们需要节 省时间的物品 所以快速是我们的追求 故选 A 29 B词义猜测题 根据后文提到的 when we might listen quietly to a story on the radio letting imaginations takes us into another world 可知是那种生活简单的日子 故选 B 30 B观点态度题 一方面作者对于现代发明给人们带来的便利予以肯定 另一方面又承认了它的负面影 响 所以作者的观点是中立的 客观的 故选 B 31 D主旨大意题 本文主要讲述了现代发明提高了人们的生活以及人们该如何处理它所带来的负面影响 故选 D D 语篇导读 本文是一篇议论文 主要介绍了一种新的购物方式 showrooming 先在实体店试选 好 然后在网上购买 32 A推理判断题 根据第二段中的 I will go to a shop and buy them online 可知 故选 A 33 A推理判断题 根据第一段最后两句话可知 人们先在实体店试选好 然后在网上购买 是因为有 时不知道买什么 故选 A 34 B细节理解题 根据第三段中的 the reasons for this new shopping habit are that people are lacking time lacking money and they want security about the products they are buying 可知 故选 B 35 C主旨大意题 通读全文 根据文章最后一句中的 But at least by showrooming you get the best of both worlds 可知 showrooming 综合了网购和实体店购的好处 故选 C 第二节 语篇导读 本文是一篇说明文 文章介绍了冬季北京人常做的几件事 冬季的北京为人们提供了许多 乐趣 颐和园观光 博物馆看展览 冬季的周末里在结冰的湖面溜冰和滑雪 在汤山小镇泡个温泉 再和朋 友家人一起涮个火锅 既有美食享受 又有丰富的精神食粮 36 D考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力 分析文章结构可知本题是考查小标题 根据下段 The Summer Palace was designed as a summer 可知是对颐和园的介绍 分析选项可知 A 项 在颐和园观光 有 原词的复现 也是下文对小标题的展开 故选 D 项 37 C考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力 根据小标题 Mutton hot pot with family and friends 可知 下文是介绍北京冬季流行的火锅 分析选项可知 C 项 冬季北京火锅变得越来越流行 既有原词的 复现 也是对小标题的展开 故选 C 项 38 E考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力 根据第 38 题所在段的小标题 A weekend at ice skating ski resorts 周末滑冰滑雪胜地 及分析选项可知 E 项与滑雪滑冰有关 分析句意 无论你是否是 一个有经验的滑雪的人 你都可以在那里度过一个完美的假期 可知符合题意 故选 E 项 39 G考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力 根据本段的小标题 Hot spring attractions 温 泉度假胜地 及分析选项可知 G 项 对于那些从压力和紧张中寻求放松的人来说 这个城市的 温泉胜地是救生员 与温泉度假有关 故选 G 项 40 F考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力 根据第五个小标题 Culture tours at museums 博物馆的文 化旅游 及分析选项可知 F 项与小标题有词的复现 分析 F 项 欲了解更多信息 请到国家博 物馆和国家艺术博物馆网站 可知符合题意 故选 F 项 第三部分语言知识运用 第一节 语篇导读 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文 作者在一次赛跑中从一位老人身上受到鼓舞 从而明白了一个道 理 生活中很多时候我们都和别人做比较 这是很自然的 但不要让这些时刻削弱自己 41 B根据本空后的 water to the runners 可知 我 的工作是为跑步者发 pass out 水 42 A根据本空后的 to see all the different kinds of people who passed by and grabbed a cup of water 可 知 看到人们跑过来拿水 我 感到很兴奋 excited 43 C根据本空前的 I thought maybe I could do it too 可知 第二年 我 也报名参加 sign up for 了 比赛 44 D根据本空所在的 That first 10 000m race was quite an44 可知 一万米长跑对 我 来说是 一个难忘的经历 experience 45 A根据本空后的 I didn t know if I could finish 可知 有时 At times 我 想自己是否能完成 46 C根据本空后的 At one point near the end a 70 year old man ran past me very very fast 可知 决 定性的时刻 moment 到来了 47 A根据本空后的 because I was 50 years younger than he but I couldn t even keep up with him 可知 我 感到很尴尬 embarrassed 48 B根据本空前的 I couldn t even keep up with him 可知 我 有一种挫败 defeated 感 49 A根据本空所在的 But then I49something He was running his race and I was running mine 可 知 我 意识到 realized 了一个道理 50 D根据本空前的 He was running his race and I was running mine 可知 他有不同的 different 能 力和经历 51 C根据本空前的 training and goals for himself 可知 我 要做的是完成自己的目标 goal 52 B根据本空所在的 it52me that this was a lesson I could draw from 可知 我突然发现 hit 我能从中汲取一些经验 53 C根据本所在的 I learned something about myself in that moment I turned my embarrassment into 53 可知 我 把尴尬化为鼓舞 inspiration 54 C根据本空后的 that I would not give up on running races 可知 我 决定 decided 不放弃 55 D根据本空前的 In fact I would run even more races and I would learn how to train and prepare 可知 我 将学习如何正确地 properly 训练和准备 56 B根据本空所在的 As I crossed the finish line I was proud of my56 可知 我 为自己的成就 accomplishment 而自豪 57 D根据本空后的 ourselves to others 可知 生活中很多时候我们都和别人做比较 compare 58 B上文说生活中很多时候我们都和别人做比较 这种做法是很自然的 natural 59 A根据本空所在的 Don t allow those moments to59you 可知 不要让这些时刻削弱 weaken 你 60 Cwhat所 的 根据本句话意思为 你就可以达到在生活中你所想要达到的 第二节 语篇导读 本文是一篇说明文 作者讲述了自己在中国和朋友一起用手机进行移动支付的经历 包括 打车 吃饭 交各种费用 买票 购物等 不需要带钱包 只要带一部手机 就可以很愉快地度过一天 61 with考查介词 此处指 用一部智能手机你可以愉快地度过一天 所以填 with 表示 用 62 to see考查非谓语动词 set out to do 打算 计划做 为固定用法 63 convenient考查形容词 此处为 how 引导的宾语从句 空处在从句中作系动词 was 的表语 且前面有 how 修饰 故要用形容词 64 who考查定语从句 分析句子结构可知 空处引导非限制性定语从句 修饰先行词 my Chinese friend Gu Yu 指人 并且在从句中作主语 所以要用 who 65 scanning考查非谓语动词 根据空前的介词 by 可知 空处作介词的宾语 因此要用动名词 scanning 66 took考查动词的时态 根据上文时间状语 The other day 可知 空处叙述的是发生在过去的动作 故 应用一般过去时 与 cost 并列作谓语 所以填 took 67 its考查代词 根据空前的地点状语 At a nearby coffee shop 可知 句子的主语是这家咖啡店的老板 因此要用形容词性物主代词 its 来作 owner 的定语 68 delivery考查名词 根据空前的介词 for 可知 空处作介词的宾语 for delivery 送货 为常用搭配 所以填 delivery 69 a考查冠词 a huge number of 是固定短语 意思是 许多 修饰可数名词复数 70 mostly考查副词 空处作状语 修饰介词短语 through popular apps Alipay and WeChat 所以要用 mostly 意思是 主要地 通常 多半 听力原文 Text 1 W It s surprising that Tom came out of the accident alive M That s true The car crashed into the wall and was completely wrecked Text 2 W The mechanic said it cost 50 to have the machine repaired M We might as well spend 150 more to buy a new one Text 3 W May I have a recommendation sir M Our steak with this special sauce is very good W Thank you But I am a vegetarian Text 4 M Have you been here long W Well just five days we arrived here on the 10th M Will you be staying for some time W Yes until the 22nd Text 5 W Hello Ann Newman s office Can I help you M This is Tom Davis I have an appointment with Ann at 9 00 this morning But I m afraid I ll be 15 minutes late W OK I ll let her know M All right Thank you very much Text 6 W Honey do you smell something M Yes Something must have gone bad Oh here The grapes have gone bad W When did you buy them M I bought them yesterday when Alice and her husband were here W Why didn t you put them in the fridge M I walked them out and I forgot about the grapes when I came back Grapes go bad quickly in this season Text 7 W I ve had it I m not going to take it anymore M What s the matter W I m sick of David s jokes He is really going to get someone hurt M What happened W He put a piece of paper on my chair which stuck to my pants I didn t know it at first but when I walked out of the classroom to get some water I heard Rachel bursting into laughter behind me M What did the paper say W It said oh poor chair You can t breathe because of her obesity M That s terrible I can see why you are mad That s too much Text 8 W Hey where are you going M I m going to the traffic court I ve got a parking ticket I m going to fight it W How much is the fine M It is only 40 But it s not the money It s the principle of the matter W Did you park illegally M No I didn t The street I live on has metered parking from 9 00 am to 6 00 pm After 6 00 pm you can park there with a permit Well I parked my car at 7 30 pm and I have a permit But I still got a ticket W Well it sounds like you have a good case Did you hire a lawyer M No I m going there by myself Wish me luck W Good luck Text 9 M Hi Cindy I hear you ve moved into your new flat W Yes I moved last week M How do you like it W It s great I really like it M Can you describe it W It s a big room with a bathroom and a small kitchen M How far is it from the office W It s about 10 minutes M 10 minutes by bus or by car W On foot I walked here this morning We start work at 8 00 but I was 10 minutes early M You were lucky But I wasn t W What do you mean M Well I was 10 minutes late because of the rush hour There is too much traffic on the street And buses are always slow W I m sorr