人教版2019-2020年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷C卷

第 1 页 共 17 页 人教版人教版 2019 20202019 2020 年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷 C C 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 3030 分分 共共 4 4 题 共题 共 3030 分分 1 6 分 阅读理解 People play sports all over the world In the USA baseball and basketball are their favorite sports Baseball You play on a field with a small white ball called baseball You hit the ball with a long bat 球棒 There are two teams with nine players each One team throws and catches the ball The other team hits the ball There are four bases the first base the second base the third base and the fourth base When a player hits the ball they run around the bases When they arrive at the fourth base they get a run The winner is the team with more runs at the end of the game Basketball You play basketball with a big orange ball There are two teams with five players each Both teams try to get points by throwing the ball into a basket which is 3 05 meters above the floor You can throw run and bounce the ball but you cannot run and carry the ball at the same time The winner is the team with more points after 40 minutes 1 How many players are there in a baseball team A Eight B Nine C Eighteen 第 2 页 共 17 页 D Nineteen 2 Which team is the winner at the end of a baseball game A The team with more hits B The team with more runs C The team with more catches D The team with more players 3 The underlined word bounce in the last paragraph means in Chinese A 投篮 B 踢出 C 扔出 D 弹起 4 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A Each baseball team has five players B Basketball players can t throw the ball C Basketball players can t run and carry the ball at the same time D The passage mentions three kinds of sports 5 We can read the passage from a magazine called A Sports World B School Life C Famous People D Health Eating 2 8 分 阅读理解 第 3 页 共 17 页 On the first day in her new house Mouse wrote a letter to her old friend Dear Vole My house is very comfortable but none of my new neighbors will be as good a friend as you are Love Mouse On the way to the post office Mouse saw Beaver He gave Mouse a big smile Perhaps I should say hello thought Mouse Beaver s teeth are so long and sharp 锋利的 Beaver wouldn t make a good friend Not like Vole whose smile was kind So Mouse left without saying hello After lunch Mouse heard a knock on her door Then she peeked 偷看 out the window It was Squirrel Perhaps I should invite her in for tea thought Mouse But Squirrel talks a lot Squirrel wouldn t make a good friend Not like Vole who always listened So Mouse didn t open the door That night Mouse looked at a picture of herself and Vole She thought back to the first time she met Vole She remembered feeling afraid afraid of Vole s eyes and Vole s large size In fact Vole had seemed so different that Mouse almost decided Vole wouldn t make a good friend Mouse realized something I made a mistake she cried The next morning Mouse made some cakes and put them in a basket She went to Beaver s house first and next to Squirrel s house When Mouse returned home she was smiling She went to her desk and wrote a letter to Vole Dear Vole Today I visited my new neighbors Beaver has strong teeth He uses them to build homes Squirrel knows lots of stories She makes me laugh 第 4 页 共 17 页 I think Beaver and Squirrel will be my good friends like you are Love Mouse 1 What did Mouse do right after Squirrel knocked on her door A She visited Squirrel B She said hello to Squirrel C She peeked out the window D She invited Squirrel in for tea 2 What did Mouse think of her old friend Vole A He talked a lot B He knew lots of stories C He was kind and always listened D His teeth were too long and sharp 3 When did Mouse realize she had made a mistake A That night B The next morning C The next afternoon D The next evening 4 From the last part of the passage we can infer that A Mouse felt upset when she returned home B Mouse s new neighbors didn t enjoy her cakes C Mouse and her new neighbors would be good friends 第 5 页 共 17 页 D Vole would be unhappy after reading the second letter 3 8 分 阅读理解 Emergencies 紧急情况 don t happen very often But when they do you want to get help first No one wants to spend time looking up the phone numbers In 1968 the United States government agreed on one number that people could call for emergencies They thought that 911 was easy to remember and people could dial it quickly The first 911 call was made on February 16 1968 in Alabama Today 911 is used for emergencies in most parts of the United States and many parts of Canada Other countries may use other numbers In Great Britain it s 999 If you re not sure which emergency number is used in your area check your phone book When to call Never call 911 as a joke or just to see what might happen The only time you should call 911 is when a person is badly hurt or in danger at the moment So call when there is a fire a car accident or sudden sickness etc When in an emergency call When you dial the 911 operator 接线员 it s always OK to give out your information Speak slowly and clearly when you explain what s happening What happened Where are you Who needs help Don t hang up 挂断 If you have to call 911 do not hang up until the operator tells you it s OK to do so In this way you can be sure that the operator has all the information to offer help fast A dog named Faith dialed 911 when her owner who was in a wheelchair fell and needed help She had been taught to use a speed dial 快速拨号 function 1 The emergency number 911 was first used in in the USA A 1958 第 6 页 共 17 页 B 1968 C 1978 D 1999 2 Why was 911 chosen to be the emergency call A Because other countries also used the number B Because it was suggested by the phone company C Because it was simple and easy to remember and dial D Because it was also used in many parts of Canada 3 People can t call 911 when A a bus hits a boy badly B a girl feels bored C an old lady falls off the stairs unable to stand up D some people can t get out of a burning building 4 Which is the RIGHT thing to do A Wait for the operators words to end the call B Tell the operator what happened and hang up C Test if your phone can get through to 911 D Tell the operator everything as quickly as possible 4 8 分 阅读材料 从每题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 Big data 数据 is a lot of sets of information that are put together so they can be used by a computer program The computer program looks for different kinds of answers or patterns in the data Big data can have different kinds of information from many sources such as information that comes from schools social media sites companies and governments One set of data can have people s 第 7 页 共 17 页 names and addresses Another set can have what they like where they go to school and how much time they spend on the computer Big data can be used in many ways The government uses it to understand how many people travel on buses or trains This information is then used to make bus or train systems better Some schools use big data to understand which children may need extra help in class The teacher can then give certain students more help or support so those students can succeed in school Companies use big data too It helps them understand who buys their products For example one company uses weather data to see when people eat the most ice cream Big data can be used for good reasons Some hospitals use big data to predict if a baby who is born too early will get sick The hospital can then take extra steps to take care of that baby so he or she does not get sick Big data can also be used for bad reasons It can be used to predict which kinds of people are likely to break the law or hurt others even if they have not done anything wrong How can big data be used for good and bad things It is because the computer programs used to look at big data and understand it are written by people People think a certain way Because they think a certain way they build a model of those ideas These ideas are then used to look at the data Sometimes these ideas are helpful for people or businesses Other times bad ideas can cause problems for certain groups of people 1 This reading is about A what big data is and how it is used B what schools and hospitals people like C where important data is collected and stored D how big data is controlled by governments and companies 2 One company uses weather information to A help children in need B know when people will visit the hospital 第 8 页 共 17 页 C find out who rides the bus or train D understand when people will need ice cream 3 The main idea of Paragraph 3 is A big data can be used for good reasons B we can use big data in a number of ways C big data can be used for both good and bad reasons D we can use big data to prevent babies from getting sick 4 The overall tone 总基调 of this reading is A sad and personal B personal and scientific C informative but silly D scientific and informative 二 二 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 1010 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 5 10 分 下面文章中有四处需要添加小标题 请从以下选项 A B C 和 D 中选出符合各段意思的小标题 然后完成第二小题 1 添加小标题 The sun is out The weather is pleasant It s a great day for running But before you start here s some advice for you Pay attention to what s happening around you while you are running If you are running along a road wear light colored clothes so drivers can see you Running is tiring and you may get hurt But continuous pain means something is wrong Maybe you 第 9 页 共 17 页 need to change the way you move to put less pressure on certain joints 关节 Or maybe you re overtired and need a day off Resting when necessary will help you get back to running as soon as possible Pick comfortable shoes that fit the shape of your feet This will stop strain on your feet legs and back Many experts suggest doing other physical activities besides running That could mean biking swimming or playing a sport By doing different kinds of exercise you avoid injuries caused by repeated actions Following the simple advice above will help you stay safe when you get healthy A Be safe B Mix it up C Choose good shoes D Listen to your body 2 This passage tells us running is great exercise if you do it A properly B usually C actively D happily 三 三 完形填空完形填空 共共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1515 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 6 15 分 完形填空 阅读下列短文 掌握其大意 然后从各题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选 项 I grew up in a poor family where none of us kids believed in Santa Claus My parents refused to let us believe in him They couldn t provide us 1 expensive presents And they didn t want us to think we weren t as good as other kids who on Christmas morning found all kinds of toys under the tree that were 2 to be left by Santa Claus That year when Christmas came we had no money at all On Christmas Eve Dad took us three kids 第 10 页 共 17 页 out into the night one after 3 I had a blanket 毛毯 with me and when it was my turn I offered to share it with Dad but he said No thanks The 4 never troubled him I sat next to Dad and we looked up at the sky Pick out your 5 star It ll be your Christmas present Dad said You can t give me a star No one owns a star That s right Dad said No one else owns a star You just have to claim 认领 it 6 anyone else does just like Columbus claimed America I 7 it for a while I want that one I said That s Venus 金星 It is a planet It shines only from reflected 反射的 light I like it anyway I said It s Christmas You can have a planet if you want That evening we discussed outer space and I realized Dad was a man with much 8 of the stars and planets We all 9 about the other kids who believed in Santa Claus and got nothing for Christmas but some cheap plastic toys Years from now when all that they got are broken and long forgotten Dad said You ll 10 have your stars 1 A to B with C for D of 2 A used B reported C supposed 第 11 页 共 17 页 D chosen 3 A another B other C the other D others 4 A heat B night C cold D stars 5 A big B first C different D favorite 6 A when B before C after D until 7 第 12 页 共 17 页 A heard of B waited for C thought about D looked for 8 A information B advice C experience D knowledge 9 A laughed B talked C eared D worried 10 A also B even C still D already 四 四 语法填空语法填空 共共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1010 分分 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 7 10 分 阅读下面短文 在空白处填入一个适当的词 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式 最多限填 3 个 单词 第 13 页 共 17 页 Did you watch that popular TV drama A Smile Is Beautiful 微微一笑很倾城 last summer vacation Yang Yang 26 plays important role in it He plays a handsome and smart college student who is good at play computer games Many people think Yang is the right person the role First Yang has good looks and a nice smile Second he likes to swim and play computer games just like the role it doesn t mean he is not good at acting Yang always says I like to compete with I Now Yang is one of the famous actors in China People like to call him Little Fresh Meat At the end of the year 2015 Yang win The Most Influential 有影响力的 TV Actor He worked with many stars as Zheng Shuang Deng Chao and Liu Yifei They all think he tries his best in everything If he feels his acting is not good enough he will ask to try it again He can t be serious Su Youpeng director of movie The Left Ear 左耳 said in a talk show 五 五 单词拼写单词拼写 共共 1010 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1010 分分 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1010 分分 8 1 分 I d like to work o Can I work in the park 9 1 分 Tom and Jim nt in Class 10 10 1 分 所有的人 is here Let s begin our class 11 1 分 The children are