人教版2019-2020学年七年级上学期英语期末试题B卷

第 1 页 共 26 页 人教版人教版 2019 20202019 2020 学年七年级上学期英语期末试题学年七年级上学期英语期末试题 B B 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 单项选择 单项选择 共共 2424 题 共题 共 4848 分分 1 2 分 It s Friday the 21st A What s today B What day is it today C What s the date today D What is it 2 2 分 Mary can go to school now UNICEF has paid for her A education B vacation C competition D invention 3 2 分 My mother when someone knocked at the door A is cooking B cook C was cooking D cooks 4 2 分 They have a mobile phone 手机 A aren t B don t 第 2 页 共 26 页 C doesn t D haven t 5 2 分 Would you mind my opening the window A No not at all B Sorry I ll do it right away C Yes please D I ll be glad to 6 2 分 The number of the volunteers in our city 2 000 And sixty percent of them teachers and students A is is B is are C are is D are are 7 2 分 Oh dear I forgot my best friend s birthday Better keep it in mind next year A No problem B You did C It s OK D Why not 8 2 分 Everybody except the two young boys shocked by the bad news People looked at each other in A was silence 第 3 页 共 26 页 B were silence C was silent D were silent 9 2 分 There a teacher and some students waiting for the school bus outside A are B am C be D is 10 2 分 Fifteen year olds to have jobs in China A is not allowed B are allowed C is allowed D are not allowed 11 2 分 I like the story and it s interesting A really real B really really C real really D real real 12 2 分 My mother always compares me others I am very annoyed A with B to C for 第 4 页 共 26 页 D about 13 2 分 I ll go to the museum this afternoon so I can t go swimming with you A It s my pleasure B You re welcome C That s a pity D Don t mention it 14 2 分 Mother Teresa devoted her life to the poor A care for B caring for C take care D taking care 15 2 分 Here a map the world 世界 A is of B is in C are of D are to 16 2 分 Will you buy the house No It s expensive I can t afford it A not heavy B not old C not cheap 第 5 页 共 26 页 17 2 分 The boy read the article and found something important in it A careful enough B carefully enough C enough careful D enough carefully 18 2 分 My father stopped his car a short break as he felt tired A to take B to taking C to mean D to meaning 19 2 分 There is a lot of in my hometown in summer A rain B rains C raining D rainy 20 2 分 We believe Jack can pass his exam this time Yes I agree he works in his free time A What hard B How hard C How hardly D What a hard 第 6 页 共 26 页 21 2 分 Is your uncle in his Yes His forty first birthday is coming next month A fortieth B forty C fourties D forties 22 2 分 Could you please give out food at the food bank this Sunday morning I will get there on time A Yes I could B Yes sure C No I couldn t 23 2 分 He is a policeman A What does your uncle job B How is your uncle C What does your uncle do D What does your uncle work 24 2 分 We can get many things trees A out of B on C in D from 第 7 页 共 26 页 二 二 语音 语音 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 2 2 分分 25 2 分 Which of the following words is pronounced as fens A fans B fence C face D fax 三 三 完形填空 完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 26 15 分 完形填空 There are purple clothes purple handbags purple bicycles purple furniture even purple computers So purple is one of the most1colors today But in the past purple was a very expensive and unusual color Let s take a look at the rich2of the color purple Some scientists believe that the first plants to appear on Earth over 500 million years ago3looked purple not green Plants today are green because4use green chlorophyll 叶绿素 to produce energy 5these early plants probably used something called retinal which is a dark purple color During the time of the roman Empire 37 BC 476 AD it was very6to make purple dye 染料 The dye came from sea snails 海螺 But10 000 dead sea snails7you just one gram 克 of purple dye as well as a very bad smell This8purple dye was called Tyrian purple and it was the preferred9of emperors In 16th century England purple was10for the king s family members Queen Elizabeth Is clothes were purple but ordinary people were not allowed to11the color In 1856 William Perkin an 18 year old12student noticed something strange while doing an experiment 实验 The chemicals 化学药品 he used to clean his instruments13with the chemicals he used in his experiment and produced a bright purple color This14Perkin to start a company using this chemical mixture to make purple dye The dye was much15than sea snail dye Thanks to Perkin now anyone can afford to wear purple clothes 第 8 页 共 26 页 1 A peaceful B popular C exciting D serious 2 A history B style C research D product 3 A gradually B especially C exactly D probably 4 A others B they C we D some 5 A And 第 9 页 共 26 页 B So C But D Until 6 A dangerous B common C difficult D strange 7 A got B passed C wasted D cost 8 A basic B harmful C special D perfect 9 A color B smell C plant 第 10 页 共 26 页 D animal 10 A even B never C seldom D only 11 A wear B sell C change D make 12 A geography B science C art D math 13 A compared B mixed C collected D kept 14 第 11 页 共 26 页 A survey B suggestion C discovery D exam 15 A healthier B thicker C cheaper D darker 四 四 阅读理解 阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2828 分分 27 8 分 Spiderman is one of the most famous comic book heroes of all time He was created by Stan Lee in 1963 and was first introduced to the world in the pages of Marvel comic books Spiderman s story is the story of Peter Parker a child who lost his parents and lives with his aunt and uncle Peter is a shy quiet boy wearing glasses and has few friends One day on a high school class trip to a science lab he gets bitten by a special spider Soon Peter realizes he has amazing powers he is as strong and quick as a spider and also has a type of sixth sense He no longer needs his glasses and he can use his super power to fly through the city streets Remembering something his Uncle Ben has told him that with great power there must also come great responsibility 责任 Peter decides to use his powers to fight enemies who do cruel things to people And so Spiderman is born Life is not easy for Peter even though he is a superhero He is in love with Mary Jane but cannot tell her about his amazing powers Besides his best friend Harry hates Spiderman Peter is also short of money and time He has to sell photos of Spiderman himself to a newspaper and he keeps losing his other jobs because he s so busy saving people Yet he has to fight different kinds of cruel enemies 1 Who created Spiderman 第 12 页 共 26 页 A Stan Lee B Marvel C Peter Parker D Superman 2 What happened to Peter Parker after he was bitten by the spider A He could not see with his eyes B He became a spider C He developed spider like powers D He was sick 3 What does with great power there must also come great responsibility mean A Powerful people can do whatever they like B People with power are always good C Powerful people should have a responsibility to do good D Powerful people are to blame for all the bad things that happen 4 In what areas does Peter have problems that are similar to normal people A Money time studying reading B Money work time relationships C Relationships sport money work D Money work time sleep 28 10 分 阅读理解 No one can change the weather Nobody can control the weather But if we read correctly the signs around us we can tell what the more important changes in the weather will be This way of telling what the weather will be like on the following day or two is called weather forecasting 第 13 页 共 26 页 For many centuries and in all countries people have studied the weather and tried to make weather forecasting Rings around the sun are a sign of coming rain Many people feel their joints 关节 hurt in their bones if wet weather is coming Some birds fly high if fine weather is coming but they fly near the ground if rainy or stormy weather is on the way It is probably because of the insects 昆虫 which they are hunting that they fly low If you see a rainbow 彩虹 during rainy weather this is a sign that the weather will become clear and fine Such rainbows come in the evening If the stars twinkle clearly at night then fine weather will continue If a fog appears in the morning just above a river then the day will be warm If the sunset is mostly red in color then the following day will be fine If a rainbow appears in the morning rainy weather will probably come Most of the above sayings have been made by the people who have used their eyes and brains to make weather forecasting 1 Which is true about weather forecasting A Weather forecasting is a recorder about the weather on the following day or two B Weather forecasting is a way of telling what the weather will be like C Weather forecasting is a sign of coming rain D People can change the weather 2 According to the passage people s joints ache A is a sign of coming rain B without any reason C because they are ill D because of the insects 3 The birds fly high and the stars twinkle clearly is a sign that the weather will A be warm B be rainy C become clear and fine 第 14 页 共 26 页 D be cold 4 A rainbow is a of the weather A method B way C sign D road 5 We must to make weather forecasting A use our eyes and brains B study the weather hard C read correctly the signs D All of the above 29 10 分 阅读理解 There have been many great inventions that have changed the way we live the first great invention was one that is still very important today the wheel This made it easier to carry heavy things and to travel long distances For hundreds of years after that there were few inventions that had as much effect as the wheel did In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made among them were the camera the light and the radio These are all a big part of our lives today In the first half of the 20th century we saw more great inventions For example the helicopter in 1909 movies with sound in 1926 the computer in 1928 and jet planes in 1930 This was also a time when a new material was first made Nylon was made in 1935 It changed the kinds of clothes people wore By this time most people had a very good life People had a desire to explore the world again People knew a lot about the earth but they didn t know much about the universe They began looking for ways to go into space Russia made the first step Then the United States took the second step Since then other countries including China and Japan have done so too In 1969 man took his biggest step from the earth Two Americans walked on the moon This is certainly just the beginning too New inventions will some day allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of 第 15 页 共 26 页 1 Which is the first invention that still makes a great difference A Camera B Radio C Computer D Wheel 2 All the following inventions are from the 20th century except A the helicopter B the light C the movies D the Nylon 3 People s wearing style changed in the 20th century thanks to A the cotton B the fabric C the cloth D the Nylon 4 What s the meaning of the underlined word A 世界 B 宇宙 C 人类 D 地球 5 The passage mainly tells us about A most people have a good life today 第 16 页 共 26 页 B people desire to explore the world and the space C lots of great inventions have changed our life D people are dreaming of inventing new things 五 五 单词拼写 单词拼写 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 2424 分分 30 1 分 There is a big sale in the supermarket When the door opens people r into it 31 1 分 Mr Green has a 小孩 He usually plays with him 32 11 分 根据首字母提示或空格中的单词完成空格 1 How often does Jim go to the library He goes to the library o a week 2 Some of them are singing under the tree some are s in the river 3 Does Jane often read books in the l Sorry I don t know 4 Do you like l to music Yes very much 5 Where is John now He is running on the p 6 What does Ellen usually do after school She usually watch TV 7 How do America students usually go to school Well they usually walk or take a yellow school bus to school 8 Betty is write a letter 第 17 页 共 26 页 9 You must return the book 准时 10 Yu Jing sometimes ride a bike to school 33 1 分 Deng Chao and Li Chen are good 男演员 34 10 分 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词 1 The dog is my good friend and it 跟着 me every day 2 Do you like to see 西方的 films 3 Daniel often makes me 笑 4 当地的 people like to go fishing at weekends 5 Giraffes like eating 树叶 from trees 6 How 幸运的 you are 7 They are all sleeping The room is very q 8 There is n wrong with my computer It works well 9 I don t like to s a bedroom with others 10 My father d me to school every day 六 六 翻译 翻译 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 35 10 分 根据短文内容和所给中文提示 在空白处写出单词的正确形式 每空限填一词 When I was 18 my family left China And a year later we made our way to New York Unluckily my father 失败 to find a job so I had to help support my family I looked through the want ads every morning and later had an 面试 for a job at Waterbury Hospital Health Centre There I was told my work would 包括 sweeping floors I smiled and remembered my father s 建议 Be proud of what you do my father said whether you re a 老板 or are sweeping floors So even if my job was the lowest I was 激动的 to do it Each morning I imagined all those 病人 not being able to eat if I wasn t there to clean the plates and bowls 第 18 页 共 26 页 Once breakfast was made I cleaned 厕所 swept floors and did some other dirty work I wanted people to say That young man sure does a nice job 尽管 I was dead tired Through eleven jobs I ve ever held my father s wise words have stayed with me I ve swept floors and I ve been the manager I think Dad would be 自豪 七 七 七选五 七选五 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 5 5 分分 36 5 分 补全对话 A Hi Bob Here are all the clubs B A I want to join the English club I like English B Hmm I want to join the chess club A No I don t like chess B Oh yes I can sing and dance A Me too A Can you play chess B Do you like music C How about you D Let s join the music club E What club do you want to join Mary 八 八 任务型阅读 任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 2121 分分 37 21 分 任务型阅读 What is your choice when you A feel like eating something between classes fruit or candy B Eating snacks is not all bad It depends on what you eat and why and when you eat Firstly C 记住什么零食是健康的很重要 Forget junk food and fast food because they are bad 第 19 页 共 26 页 for your health Secondly remember that it s always better to eat for hunger D Never pig out 大吃 just because you feel bored or everyone else is eating If you do so you might put on weight E Finally do you know when you should eat snacks It s not wise to eat snacks while you are watching TV or doing homework And some doctors suggest 建议 eating snacks two hours before meals or you will lose your appetite 食欲 at dinner time Bedtime is not a good time for snacking either If you pay attention to what you eat and eat smartly you will live a better life 1 写出 A 处画线部分的同义短语 2 把 B 处句子翻译成汉语 3 把 C 处句子翻译成英语 4 替换 D 处画线部分 使句意不变 5 写出 E 处句子的同义句 Finally do you know snacks 九 九 句型转换 句型转换