高考英语一轮总复习 精品单元阶段测试卷（67） 新人教版

1 高考英语一轮总复习人教版新课标单元精品阶段测试卷精选八高考英语一轮总复习人教版新课标单元精品阶段测试卷精选八 十套十套 本卷分第 卷 选择题 和第 卷 非选择题 两部分 共 150 分 时间 120 分钟 第 卷 选择题 共 115 分 第一部分 听力 共两节 满分 30 分 略 第二部分 基础知识运用 共两节 满分 45 分 第一节 单项填空 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 从 A B C D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 21 I wonder he ll come back from the party In twenty minutes or so A how soon B how long C how often D how much 答案 A 考查短语 由答语 大约二十分钟后 可知 选 how soon 多久之后 how long 多长 how often 多久 问的是频率 how much 多少 22 After all the harm she has done she whatever she gets A costs B deserves C rewards D pays 答案 B 考查动词 deserve 意思是 应得 即她得到了她应得的 惩罚 句意 由于 她做了那么多不好的事情 得到了应得的 惩罚 其他选项不合题意 cost 花费 使失去 reward 酬劳 酬谢 pay 付费 23 The English exam is not difficult is it Yes Even Tom to the top students failed A belongs B belonging C belonged D to belong 答案 B 考查非谓语动词 句意 英语考试不难 是吗 不是 甚至好学生汤 姆都没通过考试 belonging to the top students 作定语相当于省略了的定语从句 who belongs to the top students who 指代汤姆 与 belong 之间构成逻辑上的主谓关系 所以用 belonging 24 If the building project to be completed by the end of this month is delayed the construction company A will be removed B will be paid C will be fined D will be admitted 答案 C 考查语态和动词 句意 如果这项计划在本月底竣工的建筑工程不能按时完 成 建筑公司将被罚款 25 We are taking measures to protect these species but it to be seen how effective such measures will be A remains B is remained C remained D will be remained 答案 A It remains to be seen 为习惯表达 remain 此处用作系动词 不用于被 动语态 句意 我们正采取措施来保护这些物种 但到底有多大的效果还说不准 26 2011 合肥质检 It s wise choice to use a four wheel drive car on snowy day A a a B the C a D the 答案 A 考查冠词 句意 雪天用四轮车是明智的选择 第一空用不定冠词表示泛指 第二空用不定冠词也表泛指 27 2011 南通一调 Generally to a university in the USA foreign students need to prove their strong ability in using English A admitting B admitted C to be admitted D being admitted 2 答案 C 考查非谓语动词 句意 一般来说 要被美国的大学录取 别国学生需要向 学校证明自己有很强的英语语言运用能力 很明显 此处所选应是做句子的目的状语 所 以选 C 项 28 2011 锦州期末 We shouldn t think the question of they are poor or rich is important A what B whether C why D how 答案 B 考查宾语从句的连接词 句意 我们不应当把他们是贫穷还是富有这个问题 看得很重要 whether or 是 还是 符合句意 29 2011 上海春招 They produced two reports of which contained any useful suggestions A either B all C none D neither 答案 D 考查代词 表示 两处都不 用 neither 上半句有 two reports 提示 同时语意表示否定 故选 D 项 30 2011 杭州第一次质检 You re selling your house and moving to one that is half its size Are you serious A I mean it B That s all right C It depends D You ve got me 答案 A 考查交际用语 答语句意 我是认真的 I mean it 我是认真的 31 2011 重庆七区联考 made us very pleased was the China Pavillion 中国国家馆 attracted a lot of visitors A What that B What whether C That that D Which that 答案 A 考查名词性从句 句意 让我们很高兴的是中国馆吸引了很多游客 made us very pleased 是主语从句部分 该部分缺少主语 因此选起双重作用的 what 第二空 the China Pavillion 中国国家馆 attracted a lot of visitors 是表语从句 该部分不缺少主干成分 因此选只起连接作用的 that 32 2011 杭州第一次质检 I played basketball for a whole morning yesterday and felt pretty good You will be healthier if you exercise more A regularly B extremely C fluently D annually 答案 A 考查副词 答语句意 如果你锻炼得更经常的话 你就会更健康 regularly 经常地 33 2011 九江七校联考 Lee Zhai has been watching the Korean TV series Temptation of Wife the whole night A So her parents have B So have been her parents C Her parents have been so D So have her parents 答案 D 句意 李翟整夜都在看这部韩国电视连续剧 妻子的诱惑 她父母也 看了 so 助动词 情态动词 be 主语 表示 也是如此 34 2011 巢湖一检 It is she is too inexperienced she does not know how to deal with the situation A because that B for how C that that D since that 答案 A 考查强调句型 强调句型中的原因只能用 because 而不用 for as 或者 since 句意 是因为她没有经验她才不知道怎么应对现在的局势 3 35 2011 宝鸡质检一 How long will it be the 30th Olympic Games is held in London It won t be two years I think A when B that C before D since 答案 C 考查 before 句型 第一句句意 第 30 届奥运会还要多久才在伦敦举行 How long will it be before 还要多久才 是固定句型 第二节 完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 2011 2011 南通一调 I ve been in the taxicab business for thirty five years and I know there is a lot about it that is not so good Taxicab drivers have to be 36 fellows to be able to work in New York You ve got to fight the New York 37 eight hours a day these days so people get the wrong 38 that they are bad Actually taxi drivers are just like other people Most of them will 39 as honest fellows You read in the 40 almost every week where a taxi driver turns in money or jewels or bonds that people 41 in their cabs If they weren t honest you wouldn t be reading those stories in the papers One time in Brooklyn I found a diamond ring in my cab I 42 helping a lady with a lot of packages that day so I went back to where I had 43 her It took me almost two days to trace her down in order to return her ring to her I didn t 44 as much as thank you Still I felt good 45 I had done what was right I think I felt better than she did I was born and 46 in Ireland and lived there until I was nineteen years old Then I came to this 47 in 1913 where I held several jobs to earn a few dollars before enlisting 参军 in World War I After being discharged 退役 I had a family and bought my own cab Life hasn t been too 48 at times but my wife takes care of our money and we have a good bit 49 for a rainy day When I 50 driving a cab Park Avenue was mostly a bunch of coal yards Hoofer s Brewery was right next to where the Waldorf Astoria is now I did pretty well 51 in those days In all my years of driving a taxicab I have 52 had any trouble with the public not even with drunks I believe 53 is one of the greatest gifts there is I know they call it a lot of fancy names these days like integrity 正直 etc But it doesn t make any 54 what they call it it s still what makes a man a good 55 This is my code and I try to live by 文章大意 我 从事了 35 年的出租车行业 对于这一行 我 很有发言权 希望 我 的讲述能让大家对我们这一行当有一个正确的了解 36 A cheerful B tough C familiar D popular 答案 B 由前面的 not so good 和后文的 fight the New York 以及 they are bad 可知 此处选贬义词 tough 37 A weatherB pollution C condition D traffic 答案 D 出租车司机要和交通拥挤作斗争 38 A impression B suggestion C expression D information 答案 A 人们形成了错误的印象 纽约出租车司机不好 39 A talk B perform 4 C behave D wander 答案 C behave as 充当 担任 其实 出租车司机和其他人一样 他们的行为举 止也是诚实的 40 A websites B papers C posters D magazines 答案 B 你会在报纸上读到出租车司机归还乘客落在他们车里的钱 珠宝等 该段最 后的 papers 也是提示 41 A leave B find C giveD place 答案 A leave 遗落 遗忘 再如 I left my key in the office 我把钥匙落在 办公室里了 42 A regretted B continued C remembered D tried 答案 C 一次 我在我的车里发现了一条钻石项链 我记得那天有位拿了很多行李的 旅客 所以我就把车开回了我让那位女士下车的地方 43 A noticed B supported C met D dropped 答案 D drop 使下车 notice 注意 support 支持 meet 遇见 44 A say B overhear C claim D get 答案 D 我只得到了 谢谢 45 A though B while C because D unless 答案 C 但我仍然很高兴 因为我做了该做的事 46 A raised B married C employedD trained 答案 A 我出生在爱尔兰 并在那里被抚养长大 raise 抚养 47 A college B country C company D village 答案 B 从爱尔兰到了美国这个国度 country 国家 college 大学 company 公司 village 村庄 48 A easy B busy C hardD simple 答案 A 生活有时很艰难 不容易 但是我的妻子经营着我们的金钱 我们有一些储 蓄 49 A left behind B used up C put away D sorted out 答案 C put away 储蓄 leave behind 遗漏 use up 用尽 sort out 分 类 50 A started B considered C recalled D learned 答案 A 在我开始开出租车的时候 Park Avenue 大多数房子还只是煤院子 51 A maybe B only C definitely D even 答案 D 我做得很好 即使在那些日子 52 A always B never C often D seldom 答案 B 在我做出租车司机的生涯里 我从未和人发生过争执 甚至也从未和醉汉发 生过争执 53 A personality B security C honesty D dignity 5 答案 C 此处照应第二 三段的 honest 这一品质 54 A sense B profit C difference D progress 答案 C 名字叫什么无所谓 make no difference 无差别 没有不同 make no sense 讲不通 没道理 make no profit 没利润 make no progress 没有进步 55 A servant B customer C businessman D citizen 答案 D citizen 公民 市民 servant 仆人 customer 顾客 businessman 商人 诚实让人成为好公民 第三部分 阅读理解 共两节 满分 40 分 第一节 共 15 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 30 分 阅读下面的文章 从题中所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳答案 A A 2010 2010 九江六校联考 The Olympic Games are seen as the greatest test of an athlete s ability and are supposed to celebrate the spirit of fair play But in fact sportsmen have been using drugs to cheat their way to victory since the Games first began In the early years athletes ate mushrooms and plant seeds to improve their performance Nowadays this kind of cheating has a name doping Just last month Britain s top sprinter Dwain Chambers and several American athletes tested positive for the drug THG Until a coach secretly gave a sample of THG to scientists no one knew how to test for it We re like policemen chasing criminals athletes are always adapting and looking for areas we haven t investigated said Jacques de Ceaurriz a French anti doping expert Since the first drugs test was carried out at the 1968 Olympics in Mexico City many cheats have been caught out The most famous case in history is that of Canadian sprinter Ben Johnson He broke the 100 metres world record in winning gold at the 1988 Seoul Olympics But days later he tested positive for drug use lost his gold medal and was banned from the sport Five years later he returned to action only to be found positive again and banned forever Sports organizations promised that cheating on this scale would not happen again Experts are also worried that doping can damage a person s health It is believed to increase the risk of liver and kidney diseases and women may experience reproductive problems As long as they can stay ahead of the scientists it is unlikely the cheats will stop But experts say there is a limit to what can be achieved and that athletes will not be able to change their bodies using gene technology For the moment genetic doping does not exist said de Ceaurriz Even in 10 or 15 years it will not be done easily the scientific community will not let it happen 文章大意 从奥运会诞生以来 兴奋剂事件就接连不断的发生 反兴奋剂专家与运动 员的关系犹如警察和罪犯 56 Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the text A Not every Olympic champion is a real champion B Dwain Chambers has been caught doping because of an honest coach C Eating mushroom is a kind of doping D There may be some drugs that scientists don t know how to test for 答案 C 文章第二段说早期运动员吃蘑菇和植物种子来提高人的机能 并不意味着今 6 天吃蘑菇就等同于服用兴奋剂 因此 C 是错误的 A 项可根据文意排除 因为有靠兴奋剂 获得冠军却没被检测出来的可能 所以该句成立 根据 Dwain Chambers 的案例可知 B 项正 确 由第四段内容和倒数第二段可知 D 项正确 57 The underlined word investigated most probably means A examined or inquired into B made use of C prevented using D punished for 答案 A 本题考查猜测词义能力 该句说反兴奋剂专家和运动员的关系犹如警察和罪 犯 运动员在寻找兴奋剂的新领域 而专家却不一定对相关领域了解 想了解就要进行 调查研究 所以 A 为正确选项 58 Which of the following is TRUE according to the text A Doping didn t appear until the 1968 Olympics was held B Several American athletes were found to have taken THG by a coach last month C Ben Johnson was found out cheating twice in the 1988 Olympics D Doping has begun since the Olympic Games first started 答案 D D 项与文章第一段最后一句话一致 B 错在 by a coach 上 因为该教练 只是向专家提供了 THG 的样本 对来源却没有提到 59 Doping has bad effects such as the following EXCEPT that A it can make it difficult for women to have babies B it damages the women s working ability C it makes sports and games unfair D it can do harm to organs such as liver and kidney 答案 B 本题属于细节理解类型 文章倒数第三段第二句中的 It is believed to increase the risk of liver and kidney diseases and women may experience reproductive problems 其中的 reproductive 特指女性生育功能 不是真正的工作生产 能力 B B All over the world libraries have begun the Herculean task of making faithful digital copies of the books images and recordings that preserve the intellectual effort of mankind For armchair schools the work promises to bring such a wealth of information to desktop that the present Internet may not match Librarians see three clear benefits to going digital First it helps them preserve rare and fragile objects without refusing the demands of those who wish to study them The British Library for example holds the only medieval manuscript 手稿 of Beowulf in London Only qualified scholars were allowed to see it and put the images up on the Internet for anyone to use A second benefit is convenience Once books are changed to digital form readers can find them in seconds rather than minutes Several people can read the same book or view the same picture at the same time Clerks are spared the chore 琐事 of reshelving And libraries could use the Internet to lend their collections to those who are unable to visit in person The third advantage of electronic copies is that they occupy millimeters of space on a magnetic 磁性的 disk rather than meters on a shelf The cost of library buildings is increasingly high The University of California at Berkeley recently spent 46 million on an underground addition to house 1 5 million books an average cost of 30 per volume The price of disk storage on the contrary has fallen to about 2 per 300 page publication and continues to drop 7 文章大意 本文介绍世界大图书馆把珍藏的人类文化遗产制成电子图书 这既保存了 书籍 又方便读者查阅 同时还大大减少了保存空间 60 What is the main idea of the first paragraph A Libraries are making efforts B More people can read precious books C The Internet provides more information D Libraries are making digital copies of books 答案 D 细节理解题 第一段第一句话引出本文话题 世界上的大图书馆已开始了 一项巨大工程 把收藏的文献资料制成电子图书 接着其余各段都列举了这一工程的意义 所在 所以 第一段的中心应是图书馆在制作文献电子稿 61 Which words in the second paragraph help you to identify the supporting points A Three first for example B Benefits manuscript scholars C Helps holds scanned D Clear qualified different 答案 A 细节理解题 第二段中第一句话总体说书籍数字化的三个明显益处 具体细 说 First 然后以不列颠图书馆为例 这些字眼足以看出这段文字作为证据证明图书 电子化的好处 62 Which of the following is mentioned in the text as benefits of going digital A Fewer staff will be required in libraries B Libraries will be able to move underground C Borrowers need not go to the library building D Old manuscripts can be moved more easily 答案 C 细节理解题 第三段说明的是书籍数字化带来的第二个益处是方便 由最后 一句话 And libraries could use the Internet to lend their collections to those who are unable to visit in person 可以看出借书者不需要亲自到图书馆 这是进入数 字化后的好处 63 How is the text organized A First the author gives some messages and then explains them B First the author informs us of main arguments and then compares them C First the author presents his opinion and then describes them D First the author makes an introduction and then draws a conclusion 答案 A 篇章结构题 第一段作者引出话题 世界各图书馆珍藏的图书制成电子文档 第二 三 四段解释这样做的好处 所以作者的写作手法是引出话题 然后作具体解释 C C 2011 2011 合肥质检 ADMISSIONADMISSION REQUEIREMENTSREQUEIREMENTS ANDAND DEADLINESDEADLINESHIGHLIGHTSHIGHLIGHTS OFOF OUROUR MDMD PROGRAMPROGRAM 8 DeadlinesDeadlines Regular acceptance December 1 2010 RequirementsRequirements 1 Completion of online application 2 Present 3 5 reference letters 3 Present latest transcripts 成绩单 4 Present MCAT The Medical College Admission Test score Start your application For more information on how to apply please visit our admission page For students studying in the US the Pre Professional Health Advising Office in your university can offer assistance in putting together your application All applicants are considered on an equal basis for admissions and financial assistance regardless of nationality Over 70 of our students have received some form of financial assistance that does not need to be repaid Our innovative team based learning environment focuses on problem solving cooperating and applying what we have learned in the classroom Singapore is the leading biomedical and healthcare center in Asia There are opportunities to work with world class scientists and physicians on programs like stem cells 干细胞 research many other complicated diseases and metabolic 代谢 diseases Our students come from varied academic and cultural background This rich diversity adds to your unique learning experience 文章大意 2011 年招生开始了 请抓紧时间申请我们大学吧 64 If you intend to apply for admission to this college you need to A complete your high school studies B go through the online application procedure C attend the exams held by the college D visit the college admission advisers 答案 B 细节理解题 由 Requirements 下的第一条可知 需要完成网上登记手续 65 Once admitted most of the students can get A student loans B part time jobs C different scholarships D free financial support 答案 D 细节理解题 由 HIGHLIGHTS OF OUR MD PROGRAM 下 Over 70 of our students have received some form of financial assistance that does not need to be repaid 可知 大多数学生可以获得免费财政支持 66 The strength of their school learning environment mainly lies in A innovation and teamwork B application and school based C cooperation and competition D task based and school based 答案 A 细节理解题 由 HIGHLIGHTS OF OUR MD PROGRAM 下 Our innovative team based learning environment 可知 该校学习环境的好处是革新和团队机制 9 67 The advertisement is designed for A US applicants only B Singaporean students only C international students D all potential applicants 答案 D 推理判断题 由 HIGHLIGHTS OF OUR MD PROGRAM 下 regardless of nationality 可推知 该广告针对所有国家的学生 D 2011 2011 锦州期末 Jack lay quiet and unmoving for thirty minutes while a stranger repeatedly stabbed 刺 him with sharp needles causing blood to pour steadily out of his leg Jack was getting a tattoo His friend Tony had recently gotten a tattoo and Jack was so impressed by it that he decided to get one too Peer pressure media influence and personal expression are some of the common reasons for wearing tattoos today The desire to be accepted by one s friends or peers can have a great influence on what a person does Sometimes wearing a tattoo can be a sign that you belong to a certain group Gangs often use special clothes and tattoos to identify their particular group Some of these groups wear only brand name clothes Others wear tattoos When a person s friends are all doing something that person is more likely to do the same thing The media is another big influence behind the popularity of tattoos in North America A wide variety of media images show tattoos people appearing in commercials selling expensive cars famous sports heroes with tattoos in magazines fashion models wearing designer clothes that show their bodies tattooed with detailed and colorful patterns These media images link tattoos to ideas of wealth success and status As a result many people decide to get a tattoo for its fashion and status value Many people decide to wear tattoos in order to express their artistic nature their beliefs or their feelings in other words to show their individuality 个性 A musician in a rock band may get a tattoo of a guitar on the arm Some environmentalists may tattoo pictures of endangered animals on their shoulders A tattoo can be a public sign to show what is important in a person s life As you can see there are many reasons why young North Americans get