上海版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（十五）C卷

第 1 页 共 20 页 上海版上海版 20202020 年中考英语模拟试卷 十五 年中考英语模拟试卷 十五 C C 卷卷 姓名姓名 班级班级 成绩成绩 一 一 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 5 5 题 共题 共 3535 分分 1 8 分 阅读理解 THREE CENTURIES OF HOAXES 骗局 恶作剧 A THINKING MACHINE In 1769 long before computers were invented a man from Hungary 匈牙利 built a wonderful machine that could play chess very well It made people all over Europe happy and beat nearly everyone it played against including famous people like French leader Napoleon Bonaparte and scientist and inventor Yenjamin Franklin For years many people believed that it was truly a thinking machine There were people who said it was a hoax but could not prove it or explain how it worked About 85 years later the secret was finally found There was a man hiding inside the machine all the time who was very good at playing chess ZOO ESCAPE 逃脱 On November 9 1874 New York newspaper The Herald ran a terrible story on its front page It said that all the animals in the Central Park Zoo had escaped and were running around the city It said the police were working to save people but 27 people had already been killed and 200 people hurt It warned everyone to stay at home to avoid the danger Many people in New York were terrified and did as the paper said If only they had read the final words of the article which said Not one word of it is true Not a single act described has taken place It was just a hoax The story was made up by Thomas Connery aneditor at The Herald who wanted to draw attention to the poor condition of cages in the zoo ROSIE THE RUNNER The first woman to cross the finishing line of the 1980 Boston Marathon 马拉松 was 23 year old Rosie Ruiz However as she climbed the stairs to receive her prize people started to become suspicious 怀疑的 She didn t seem to be tired at all Furthermore none of the other runners remembered seeing her and her picture never appeared in photos or TV broadcasts of the race Later 第 2 页 共 20 页 several people said that they had seen her join the race only at the end It turned out she had run only half a mile about 805 meters and taken the train for the rest of the race Her prize was taken away of course 1 Which of the following is mentioned in the passage A The thinking machine used a computer to win games B 200 people were killed by zoo animals in 1874 C Rosie Ruiz wasn t tired at the finishing line D Rosie Ruiz didn t appear in TV broadcasts of the race 2 What is true about all the hoaxes in the passage A They made people scared B They fooled a lot of people C They made people suspicious D They made people happy 3 The title of the passage shows us that the writer thinks that hoaxes A are not new B are easily avoided C are always interesting D are usually unbelievable 2 6 分 Do you know the girl in a hat with flowers on it Her name is Yingzi She is a nice Japanese girl my new friend She is in our class studying Chinese I like Yingzi I don t know Japanese and Yingzi doesn t know Chinese We know some English We are the same age And we have the same interests 兴趣 We like to sing Chinese Japanese and English songs I help her to ride a bike and fly a kite She helps me to swim and jump We like playing football but we can t play at school because the playground is small 第 3 页 共 20 页 Yingzi and the other girls in our class will go to the swimming pool on Monday and I want to go with them 1 Yingzi A is from England B comes from China C is from America D comes from Japan 2 The Japanese girl doesn t know A Chinese B English C Japanese D France 3 Yingzi and the other girls want on Monday A to play games B to play football C to go swimming D to fly kites 3 6 分 根据短文理解 选择正确答案 Each year we celebrate many holidays here in America On January 1 we welcome the coming of a new year like many people in other countries And we have another four holidays on the first day of a month April Fool s Day May Day Friendship Day Aug 1 and Grandparents Day Sept 1 The most important holiday for the young people comes in February It is Valentine s Day Lots 第 4 页 共 20 页 of boys give red roses to girls as a present People celebrate some holidays for their family members We say thanks to our mothers in May and celebrate Father s Day in the following month In November many people return home for Thanksgiving Day so the whole family can stay together There are also some interesting holidays for children For example Halloween comes at the end of October Children often play with pumpkin lanterns 南瓜灯 and put on all kinds of masks 面具 Of course the most important festival is Christmas After a year of work and study people can enjoy a long holiday eat big meals and visit family and friends 1 How many holidays are there on the first day of a month in America A Four B Five C Seven D Ten 2 What is the most important holiday for the young people in America A Thanksgiving Day B Christmas Day C Valentine s Day D New Year s Day 3 From the reading we know that Father s Day comes A in May B in April C in June D in July 第 5 页 共 20 页 4 Halloween is one of the interesting holidays for A children B mothers C girls D students 5 Many people return home in November because they want to A enjoy a long holiday B visit their friends C eat big meals D spend Thanksgiving Day 4 10 分 阅读理解 Australia is the largest island in the world It is a little smaller than China It is in the south of the earth Australia is big but its population is small The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai Enough laws 法律 have been made to fight against pollution The cities in Australia have got little air or water pollution The sky is blue and the water is clean You can clearly see fish swimming in the rivers Plants grow very well Last month we visited Perth the biggest city in western Australia and went to a wild flowers exhibition There we saw a large number of wild flowers we had never seen before We had a wonderful time Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers In spring every year Perth has the wild flowers exhibition After visiting Perth we spent a day in the countryside We sat down and had a rest near a path at the foot of a hill It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves Suddenly we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill What we saw made us pick up all our things and run back to the car as quickly as we could There were about three hundred sheep coming towards us down the path 第 6 页 共 20 页 Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos After a short drive from any town you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep 1 Australia is A the largest country in the world B larger than China C as large as Shanghai D not so large as China 2 In Perth you may visit a wild flowers exhibition in A October B January C May D July 3 Which of the following sentences is TRUE A All the big cities in Australia are seriously polluted B Australia is famous for its sheep kangaroos and large population C We ran back to the car because we were in the middle of the white sheep D If you go to the countryside in Australia you will see a large number of white sheep 5 5 分 补全对话 其中有两个多余选项 A Hi Betty What are you going to do B Hi Lingling A Oh I ve just come from there B 第 7 页 共 20 页 A Yes There will be an English speaking competition next Friday B A Life in the Future B That s a good topic A Yes I d like to I think I can practise my spoken English What about you B Oh you know I am shy I am afraid I can t speak in public A If you keep on practising you will be successful B I will think about it Thank you very much A Don t worry B I am going to look at the board C I entered a photo competition D Is there anything new E Would you like to take part in it F What do you want to do G What is the topic 二 二 选词填空选词填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 6 10 分 I buy a lovely dog yesterday 三 三 完型填空完型填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 7 15 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项 Mr Brown a teacher in a primary school often fell asleep in class but he didn t want his1 to know and do that One day he again fell asleep2 When he woke up one of the3 Tom asked him Why did you fall asleep in class just now dear sir Mr Brown s face turned4 I I The Sungod 太阳神 asked me to visit him in my dream he said 第 8 页 共 20 页 Tom wanted to say something 5 he said nothing The next day Tom also6 in class When the teacher saw him he7 Tom up and asked him Why did you fall asleep in class and not8 me Tom Tom answered with a smile on his9 The Sungod asked me to visit him too The teacher became10 when he heard this and asked What did he say to you then He told me he didn t see you yesterday Tom said 1 A teachers B students C parents D workers 2 A at table B in class C in hospital D in bed 3 A boys B girls C men D women 4 A black B red 第 9 页 共 20 页 C yellow D green 5 A but B and C or D so 6 A went to bed B got up C fell asleep D went to work 7 A woke B put C made D gave 8 A hear from B hear of C listen to D look at 第 10 页 共 20 页 9 A head B nose C face D ear 10 A angry B happy C sad D pleased 四 四 根据下列句子及所给的首字母根据下列句子及所给的首字母 在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正 共共 1010 题 共题 共 1010 分分 8 1 分 将下列单词或短语填入空格 每个单词或短语只能填一次 A Another B show C several D activity E only People who have close friends often live happier and healthier lives secret to living a happy life is to be active and have hobbies by which you can forget your problems and time Many people experience this by dancing or playing a sport such as swimming You can forget about your problems and only think about the Finally many people find happiness in helping others Studies that people feel good when they spend their time helping others If you want to feel happier do good things for someone You can help a friend with his or her studies go shopping to buy food for all elder persons or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes 9 1 分 根据短文内容从方框中选择恰当的单词填空 使短文完整 通顺 有的需要变换形式 短文由 Unit 2 的课文改写而来 第 11 页 共 20 页 good bad meat remember healthy What s food and drink for children A lot of ice cream hamburgers and cola and too much and sugar They are for children What s healthy food and drink for children Carrots eggs sweet potatoes milk cheese fish and chicken soup are for children So to eat well and stay healthy 10 1 分 根据语境从方框中选择恰当的短语填空 有的需要变换形式 keep clear of jump out of have no idea in short falling rock 1 There are some in the middle of the road 2 my sister is interested in all kinds of movies 3 When the man saw the police he the bus and ran away 4 Ask the students the fiver It s dangerous 5 Where is the supermarket Sorry I 11 1 分 根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词 并用其适当形式填空 使句子通顺 have do chat fly not be 1 My cousin Helen with her parents kites at weekends 2 Is it time for them morning exercises 3 What great fun Millie had with each other yesterday 4 My uncle at home now He is at work 5 Look Lily a beautiful flower in her hand 12 1 分 Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box Each one can only be used once 第 12 页 共 20 页 A Retired B in fact C charity D messages E argued One million copies of the seven comic strips describing Mandela s 曼德拉 life were published in South Africa That was a part of events celebrating his 87th birthday on July 18 South Africa s first black president Nelson Mandela became a comic strip hero at once This project aims at encouraging young people to read his foundation 基金会 said We express the and the values of Mr Mandela through comics added John Samuel chief executive 决策者 of the Nelson Mandela Foundation Comics are a very useful way of bringing young people into reading Comics are a very powerful way to introduce literature 文学 various aspects of reading to young people And this is our purpose here he told a news conference Some people that Mr Mandela should not be a comic figure It would take a lot more than comics to demean his stature 贬低他的声望 said Samuel 13 1 分 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 使短文完整正确 每个单词跟用一次 每空只填一个单词 university happy he will good with accept make work old Education helps to change his fate 命运 17 year old Cui Qingtao lives with his family in a village of Yunnan He is the family s son With a brother in a high school and a sister in Fourth Grade Cui graduated from a high school this summer To help his poor family money He worked on a construction site 工地 his parents On July 22 when he was working Cui got the admission letter 录取通 知书 from Peking University He was by the famous University When the mailman arrived Cui was too busy to notice that there was a letter for him Peking University is one of the top in China Cui Qingtao made his parents very His father can t read When his mother read the admission letter to his father a big smile broke out on face My son you are amazing Cui got 669 points in this year s gaokao Cui said he come back after graduation and try his best to bring prosperity 繁荣 to his village Getting an education is not only a way to 第 13 页 共 20 页 change one s fate but it s the way for people like me Cui said 14 1 分 选词填空 I be he one you 1 What s name My name is Li Lei 2 Nice to meet you name is Lucy 3 My name is Jim Green Jim is my name 4 Her last name Brown 5 name is Tom 15 1 分 baby car enough leave anything us poor rich remember surprised took whenever One a snowy evening a rich lady was standing by the road She was very worried Her had broken down Just then a poor man named Robert came He was on his way back home from work as usual The lady thought Is the man going to help me He looks very cold and hungry But to her he stopped and said with a smile What s wrong madam The lady told him what was happening After forty minutes the car was at last fixed by Robert The lady wanted to pay him No that s madam he said I was just helping someone in need If you really want to pay me back I hope you see someone in trouble please give him a hand A few minutes later the lady saw a shabby house by the road She Robert s words so she stopped The hostess warmly asked her in The lady could see that was a family and they needed help When the hostess was making tea in the kitchen the lady 500 dollars on the table and went away quietly Robert came home later than before thinking how hard their life was 第 14 页 共 20 页 Their was to be born the next month but there wasn t money His wife went up to him gave him a kiss and said softly Don t worry dear Everything s going to be all right A stranger has helped us out Let s always be ready to help others because helping others is helping 16