沪教版八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷D卷

第 1 页 共 17 页 沪教版八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷沪教版八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷 D D 卷卷 一 一 单项选择 单项选择 共共 1010 题 共题 共 2020 分分 1 2 分 There many trees at the foot of the mountain But now they are slowly disappearing because of human activities A is used to B used to C used to be 2 2 分 Lucy promised to go to the concert but she didn t when the concert was on A turn up B take up C wake up D put up 3 2 分 Linda stopped to Lucy when she walked and saw her A talking B talks C talked D to talk 4 2 分 I m too tired Let s stop a rest A have B to have C having 5 2 分 My aunt gave me on how to lean English well 第 2 页 共 17 页 A an advice B a few advices C some advice D many advice 6 2 分 No one taught English He learned it He is so clever A his himself B his by himself C him himself D him by himself 7 2 分 Could you please John Certainly A kick me to the soccer B kick the soccer to me C pass the soccer for me D pass the soccer me 8 2 分 Why can t Nancy come to your party Because she do her homework A can B can t C has to D doesn t have to 第 3 页 共 17 页 9 2 分 does your father have lunch Chicken and tomatoes A What for B What in C How for D How 10 2 分 What do you do on weekends A I think you sleep more B I play sports four times a week C I usually go to see my grandparents D I exercise with my parents every day 二 二 完形填空完形填空 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1010 分分 11 10 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后所给的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 As food is to the body so is learning to the mind Our bodies 1 with the intake 吸入量 of enough food In the same way we should 2learning day by day to keep our mental 精神的 power Learning 3 us with fuel 燃料 for driving us to make our mind 4 Learning is the best way to 5 up with the times in the information age It is 6 to think school is the only workshop for getting 7 Learning should be a never ending process from the childhood to the old age With the world changing so fast to8 learning will make a person fall behind What s worse laziness will come to 9 It will make our mental power dry up It will surely 10 us not move So to stay mentally young we have to take learning as a lifelong job 1 第 4 页 共 17 页 A return B support C grow D remain 2 A get B keep C achieve D live 3 A takes B agrees C gives D provides 4 A smarter B faster C bigger D slower 5 A build B leave 第 5 页 共 17 页 C catch D light 6 A careful B cheerful C right D wrong 7 A information B careers C knowledge D answers 8 A finish B stop C begin D continue 9 A life B school C home D house 第 6 页 共 17 页 10 A decide B take C start D make 三 三 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 3 3 题 共题 共 2424 分分 12 8 分 Jack is a twenty year old young man Two years ago when he finished middle school he found work in a shop Usually he works until ten o clock in the evening He is very tired when he gets home After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep His grandma lives downstairs She is happy with him One day on his way home he met Mary They were both happy He asked the girl to his house she agreed happily He bought some fruit and drinks for her And they talked about their school teachers classmates and their future They talked for a long time Have a look at your watch please said the girl What time is it now Sorry something is wrong with my watch said Jack Where s yours I left it at home Jack thought for a moment and found a way He began to stamp his foot on the floor Bang Bang Bang The sound woke his grandma up The old woman shouted downstairs It s twelve o clock in the night Jack Why are you still jumping upstairs 1 Jack was when he finished middle school A sixteen B eighteen C twenty 第 7 页 共 17 页 D fifteen 2 The old woman is happy with Jack because A he s her grandson B he s clever C he can keep quiet D he gets home on time 3 The word stamp in the story means in Chinese A 盖印 B 跺 C 贴邮票 D 承认 4 Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order 为了 A to wake his grandma up B to make his grandma angry C that his grandma was going to tell him the time D that his grandma was going to buy him a watch 13 8 分 Taking away a city s rubbish is a big job Every day trucks come into a city to collect it Most rubbish is made up of things we can t eat or use If we kept these things we would soon have a mountain of rubbish In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of the city to a dump 垃圾站 Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system The sewagesystem takes away the used water from toilets bathtubs 澡盆 and other places 第 8 页 共 17 页 To keep mice and flies away some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish Later grass may be planted on the rubbish filled land Finally a house or a school may be built there and then you d never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places The fire burns everything but the metal Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles where they slowly change into something called humus 腐殖土 which looks like black earth It is rich with kinds of things that feed plants and help make them grow 1 You can most probably read the passage in A a history book B a TV guide C a science book D a telephone book 2 The underlined word sewage in the passage means A 排污 B 染色 C 洗涤 D 吸尘 3 According to the passage the food parts of rubbish can be used again A to feed animals B to feed plants C to build a house D to make machines 4 How should we take care of a used metal box according to the passage 第 9 页 共 17 页 A By burning it off B By putting it in water C By throwing it away D By reusing and recycling it 14 8 分 阅读下列短文 从下面每小题的 A B C D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 A When you go on a vacation the hotel you choose and the room you stay in are important There are many cool theme 主题 hotel rooms around the world Here are some of them The Harry Potter Room The George Castle Hotel in England gives its guests the experience of staying in Harry Potter s world This 19th century castle hotel is beside Harry Potter tour bus stop The bus will take you to the Making Of Harry Potter studio tour Ice Theme Room An ice theme can be found at Hotel de Glace in Canada In winter you can get a fireplace and a private spa in the rooms The ice hotel has new rooms each year This winter it will build a room with the theme of Disney s movie Frozen Pirate 海盗 Theme Room If you want a more attractive theme room the Adventure Island Hotel in America is the best choice In their pirate theme rooms you ll feel like you re on a pirate ship in a world of sea adventures Night at the Movies Room At the Wensley Hotel in Australia guests are crazy about the Night at the Movies Room There they can see different things of Hollywood such as Hollywood signs over the door and hand painted actors pictures above the bed 1 What can guests do during their stay at the George Castle Hotel A Visit a movie studio B Have a private spa 第 10 页 共 17 页 C Enjoy a movie night D Play an adventure game 2 Who is most likely to choose the Adventure Island Hotel A Kids who love Disneyland B Kids who love pirate stories C Adults who love castle tours D Adults who love watching movies 3 What is the possible choice for a super fan of Hollywood movies A The Wensley Hotel B Hotel de Glace C The George Castle Hotel D The Adventure Island Hotel 4 Where is the text probably taken from A A storybook B A history book C A science book D A travel guide book 四 四 任务型阅读任务型阅读 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1616 分分 15 16 分 根据短文内容 完成各题 My most exciting day was in November last year at the Youth League 青年团 party in the park A The Chief Secretary started the party at 11 am There were many League members from all over the city about 20 000 in all It was very exciting B we all said our League promise Then we walked around the park After that we all 第 11 页 共 17 页 formed into C big circles dancing A helicopter 直升机 flew over us and took a photograph from the air I have a copy of that photograph in my bedroom now After that we D had some activities There were ninety games stalls 摊位 altogether I helped at a game In the game people tried to throw table tennis balls into glass jars It was great fun I E had time to walk around and look at the other games There were some good shows too There was a talent show and a competition for people wearing the national clothes of different countries In the end we came together in groups and sang some songs It was wonderful to F 看到 这么多朋友 together and I really enjoyed that day 1 将文中画线部分 A 改写 The Chief Secretary started the party at 11 the 2 在文中画线部分 B 和 E 的空白处分别填入适当的单词 3 写出文中画线部分 C 和 D 的同义词或近义词 4 将文中画线部分 F 译成英语 5 从文中找出能说明本文主旨大意的短语 五 五 单词拼写单词拼写 共共 1 1 题 共题 共 1515 分分 16 15 分 根据所给单词或汉语提示写出单词的正确形式 1 My father enjoys 躺 on the sofa and watching TV after supper 2 Sweets have too much sugar and are bad for our 牙齿 3 Simon usually 借 me his bike 4 Most people wear 围巾 in winter 5 Mum asks me to buy two packets of 盐 6 This basketball is very 昂贵的 7 This big meal gives me energy for the 整个的 afternoon 8 Doing morning exercises be good for us 第 12 页 共 17 页 9 Does he often practise play the piano after school 10 He usually has a glass of water before have dinner 11 This pair of shoes match your red skirt 12 Everyone need clean water keep healthy 13 The playground is a good place fly kites in spring 14 Keep quiet Our teachers plan a day out to Wuxi 15 He usually makes us get up quite early 六 六 语法填空语法填空 共共 2 2 题 共题 共 26