牛津版（深圳·广州）2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期末模拟复习卷二（II ）卷.doc

牛津版（深圳广州）2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期末模拟复习卷二（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共15分)1. （1分）Have you finished reading the storybook, Linda? Yes. I really like Mr King in the book. Hes hard-working. Above all, hes honest.A . Most importantlyB . in additionC . For example2. （1分） Do you have a break after the meeting? Yes. It lasts about 20 minutes.A . talkB . restC . look3. （1分）She was able to read when she was five years old. A . canB . couldC . may4. （1分）The cake my mother made tasted so _ that we ate it up in no time. A . wonderfullyB . terribleC . nicelyD . delicious5. （1分）Do your new trainers feel nice and soft? A . comfortableB . smartC . beautiful6. （1分）What do you think of the news? It is very amazing. I like it.A . badB . bad and surprisingC . good and surprising7. （1分） To everyone who knew them, they seemed an ideal couple. I agree with you. A . showedB . becameC . appeared8. （1分）You cant expect to learn a foreign language well in a week. A . teachB . seemC . hope9. （1分）I want to watch TV the whole day after the long journey. You shouldnt watch TV too much. Its bad _ your eyes.A . onB . inC . forD . with10. （1分）All living things the sun for their growth. A . depend ofB . fill withC . full ofD . depend on11. （1分）Do you think what he said is believable? Yes, he is always _ and he never tell lies.A . carefulB . truthfulC . helpfulD . hopeful12. （1分） What _ are you talking about? How to reduce pollution in our daily life.A . methodB . decisionC . topic13. （1分）Good books _ again and again. A . should be readB . should readC . must readD . can read14. （1分）In the last few years, thousands of films _ all over the world. A . are producingB . are being producedC . have been producedD . have produced15. （1分）Where did you go vacation? I went to Sanya.A . inB . toC . onD . of二、 完形填空 (共1题；共20分)16. （20分）完形填空 Dick Smith, 118 year-old boy, thinks that the most important people in his 2are his friends.3fact may people like Dick Smith think that their family members(成员) and even their 4dont know them as well 5their friends do. In large families, we have already found that brothers and sisters can not get on 6with each other.It is very important for young people 7one good friend or a group of friends. They are nearly at the same age and 8up together. They usually spend a lot of time on the phone.9is very important in childrens growing up. Because friends can discuss something difficult to say in their families. However some parents often try to choose their childrens friends for them. Some parents even stop their children from 10their good friends.（1）A . a B . an C . nearly D . about （2）A . lives B . life C . lifes D . day （3）A . On B . At C . In D . Out （4）A . father B . mother C . parent D . parents （5）A . so B . as C . than D . of （6）A . well B . bad C . good D . nice （7）A . have B . to have C . having D . had （8）A . growing B . have grow C . grew D . grow （9）A . Phone B . Talking C . Listening D . Writing （10）A . meeting B . meet C . to meet D . met 三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共40分)17. （8分）阅读理解 In many organizations, perhaps the best way to complete certain new projects is to gather a group of people into a team. Having a team of people attack a project offers several advantages. First of all, a group of people have more knowledge, more experience, and more skills in different fields than any single individual（个体）does. A group can work more quickly whenever the task is assigned. And a group can come up with highly creative solutions（解决办法）to problems because of the numbers of people who take part and greater resources they have. Also, a group is more likely to make risky decisions which a single individual might not make. This is because the group spreads responsibility（责任）to all the members. And thus, if the decision turns out to be wrong, no single individual can be held accountable（负有责任的）. Then, taking part in a group can be very rewarding for members of the team. Team members who have a voice in making a decision will no doubt feel better about doing the work than they might do what is imposed（把强加于）on them by others. Last but not least, the team member has a much better change to shine. This is because they get more chances to have his or her contributions and ideas not only recognized（认可）, but recognized as highly important. This kind of high-recognition is because a teams achievement or influence is much higher than the individuals. A team can finish and achieve what the individual cant do. And a team can reach a height which the individual cant reach. （1）How many advantages of a team are mentioned in the passage? A . TwoB . ThreeC . FourD . Five（2）The first paragraph mainly tells us that . A . many organizations gather people into teamsB . it is good to form a team to complete tasksC . new projects are often sent to large groupsD . people would like to communicate in groups（3）Which of the following is true according to paragraphs 2&3? A . A group of people are sure to be highly creative. B . A team always finish more tasks than individuals.C . Its difficult for a team to make creative decisions.D . The members of a group can share responsibility.（4）A team is worth taking part in because . A . individuals do not have rights to make decisionsB . team members have better changes to be excellentC . team members are easily respected by other peopleD . individuals can not achieve goals or reach a height18. （8分）阅读理解 Do you have problems in your life and you dont know how to be happy? Maybe you, like most students, will say ye. There are some ways to help you keep happy. First we should stop being angry and upset. Whoever you meet, you should try your best to find good things in him or her. Then you will be happy.Many teenagers think that happiness comes from doing well in an exam or being praised by other people. However, you can still be happy when there are no such good things. If you learn from problems and mistakes, happiness will come in the future.Some schoolboys have problems such as being too tall or too short. Just think that if you are tall, people will notice you, and you can get a better view at the movies. If you are short, your clothes and shoes will take less room in your bedroom! Remember, the most important thing is that you can choose to be happy!（1）_ students have problems about how to be happy. A . MostB . FewC . NoD . Two（2）Which of the following is true? A . Everyone knows how to keep happy.B . Problems can also bring happiness sometimes.C . If someone doesnt do well in an exam, he or she will surely be unhappy.D . Being too tall or too short is really a big problem for schoolboys.（3）_ comes from thinking about things in a good way. A . SadnessB . A mistakeC . FailureD . Happiness（4）If you meet someone, you should find _ in her or him. A . strengthsB . weaknessC . happinessD . sadness（5）The passage tells us _. A . how to keep upsetB . the importance of heightC . how to keep happyD . how to solve problems19. （8分）阅读理解 What is the best way to help control air pollution in our towns and cities? Choose public transportation instead of private cars, or reduce the total amount of cars on the street. These can be useful. But here is a more creative waywrite a poem.I write in praise of air. I was six or five, when a magician opened my fist(拳头), and I held in my hand the whole of the sky.Professor Tony Ryan (the science expert) and Professor Simon Armitage(the words expert), from the University of Sheffield, UK, came up with the idea.But in fact, the poem is not the key part. It is the poster that the poem was written on that plays the biggest part. The poster is 10 meters by 20 meters. It is coated with nanoparticles(纳米粒) of titanium dioxide (二氧化钛). It can absorb the waste from around 20 cars each day if you put it by a busy road. The poster is now displayed on one of the University of Sheffields buildings.It doesnt get rid of all the pollutants from traffic, but it will eat up things called nitrogen oxides (氧化氮). These play a part in breathing problems, including asthma(哮喘).The technology is cheap. It would add less than 100 to the cost of a poster and would turn advertisements into catalysts(催化剂) in more ways than one, Ryan told the BBC.Hes also working on another idea, which is to add the nanoparticles to washing powder, so that your clothes soak up these poisons while you walk along. And you wouldnt be able to see or feel anything different.（1）Why can the poem help control air pollution? A . Because it can warn people of the dangers of pollution.B . Because the poster that the poem was written on is special.C . Because it has pictures that explain air pollution.D . Because Professor Tony Ryan and Professor Simon Armitage are famous.（2）Which of the following is NOT true of the poster? A . It is 10 meters by 20 meters.B . It is coated with nanoparticles.C . It can absorb the waste from cars.D . Its widely used in the UK.（3）From the last two paragraphs, we learn that . A . the technology costs too muchB . it would make advertisements cheaperC . washing powder may one day soak up poisonsD . you would feel different wearing the clothes20. （8分）根据短文理解, 完成下列各题。ELong long ago, there was a spider. She found a beautiful farm. She liked the farm and decided to live there forever.One day, the spider caught a little bug. When the spider ate it, the bug said, “If you let me go, I will tell you an important thing. The thing will save your life.” The spider stopped and listened.The little bug said, “Youd better get out of the farm. The harvest is coming! If you stay here, you will be killed by the farmers machine.”But the spider didnt listen to the bug and ate it for lunch. The next day when she was sleeping, the farmer came to have a harvest. The spider was killed by the machine.（1）The bug tried to get free by .A . running in the webB . telling the spider some important newsC . playing against the spiderD . turning to his friend for help（2）The bug asked the spider.A . to catch the farmerB . to stay at homeC . to leave the farmD . to move to the farm（3）After reading the passage, we know that the spider.A . let the bug goB . thanked the bugC . lived with the bugD . ate the bug（4）Whats best title for the passage?A . A Silly SpiderB . A Brave BugC . A Kind FarmerD . A Beautiful Farm21. （8分）阅读理解 Everybody has different hobbies that they like to do for fun or just to relax. There are many kinds of activities like volleyball, basketball, swimming, or baseball. It all depends on each personality. For me, basketball is a part of my life and it means a lot to me.Since I was a little girl, I started to play basketball in the school team and also with my friends in the neighborhood. My mother told me that I liked kicking the ball around and had so much fun with it when I was only about two years old. Since then, playing basketball is my favorite sport. It is my hobby whenever I have free time. Playing basketball also helps me to relax and be confident. I often play basketball with my classmates in the playground. After doing my homework or when I come home from school, I play a little bit with my friends outside of my house or we go to the park to play it. Whenever I play basketball, I feel healthier and stronger. Besides, I meet new friends from the neighborhood. I not only like playing basketball, but I also enjoy watching basketball games on television.（1）Which is NOT the reason why people have hobbies？ A . Because they like to do for fun.B .