新版仁爱八下U5T3

精品文档 1欢迎下载 503503 1 1 重点词汇及其短语重点词汇及其短语 test nervous speech sick proud anyway ready passport boss grandson environment especially fill trouble choose loud noise spirit silent decision sense fantastic soft fear difficulty givegive a a speech speech followfollow thethe advice advice bebe proudproud of of getget alongalong withwith sb sb inin a a badbad mood mood fillfill withwith sth sth havehave troubletrouble doingdoing sth sth thinkthink over over makemake a a decision decision inin goodgood spirits spirits bebe inin trouble trouble 重点句型及交际用语 重点句型及交际用语 1 Is there anything wrong 2 Your father is ill in bed 3 Your team won a basketball game again 4 Your friend fell off her bike 5 Your father bought you a new computer 6 You see a snake lying on the road 7 There is so much homework on the weekend 8 I am afraid he is going to be sick 9 Let s show him that we are proud of him 10 Let s give Michael a surprise 11 Sounds great 12 I feel nervous and I have trouble sleeping at night 13 So we must learn take care of ourselves and stay in a bad mood 14 Think it over before making an important decision 精品文档 2欢迎下载 15 Get back to your everyday activities 1 1 givegive sbsb a a speechspeech 做报告 做演讲做报告 做演讲 Eg Our school will invite a scientist to give us a speech about feelings next week 2 2 suggestionsuggestion 建议 提议 可数名词 建议 提议 可数名词 makemake a a suggestionsuggestion 提建议提建议 3 3 adviceadvice 建议 不可数名词 建议 不可数名词 a piece of advice three pieces of advice givegive sbsb somesome adviceadvice 给某人提些建议 给某人提些建议 followfollow oneone s s adviceadvice 遵循某人的建议遵循某人的建议 adviseadvise v v 建议建议 adviseadvise sbsb not not toto dodo sthsth 建议某人 别 做某事建议某人 别 做某事 eg The doctor advised her to eat less and do more exercise 4 4 becausebecause 引导原因状语从句 引导原因状语从句 becausebecause ofof 后接代词或名词后接代词或名词 5 5 lessless 做副词修饰动词 做副词修饰动词 少 更少少 更少 Eg I read much less than I used to 6 6 bebe confidentconfident aboutabout 对对 有信心有信心 eg eg I I m m confidentconfident aboutabout passingpassing thethe exam exam 7 7 bebe inin a a good good badbad moodmood 心情愉快心情愉快 糟糕糟糕 8 8 WhatWhat about about HowHow aboutabout doingdoing sthsth 做某事怎么样做某事怎么样 WhyWhy dondon t t you Whyyou Why notnot dodo sth sth LetLet s s dodo sth sth WeWe d d betterbetter dodo sthsth 9 9 bebe proudproud ofof taketake pridepride inin 以以 为骄傲为骄傲 Eg I m proud of our great country 10 10 givegive sbsb a a surprisesurprise givegive a a surprisesurprise toto dodo sthsth 给某人一个惊喜给某人一个惊喜 surprise surprise n n 惊喜 惊奇惊喜 惊奇 toto oneone s s surprisesurprise 使某人惊奇的是使某人惊奇的是 bebe surprisedsurprised toto dodo sthsth 做某事感到惊奇 做某事感到惊奇 bebe surprisedsurprised atat sthsth 对某事感到惊奇 对某事感到惊奇 surprisedsurprised adj adj 做表语 做表语 surprisingsurprising adj adj 既可作表语 又可作定语既可作表语 又可作定语 eg a surprising story It s very surprising 11 11 putput onon 穿上 上映穿上 上映 taketake offoff 脱下脱下 Put sth away 把某物收拾好 put off 推迟 put up 挂起 举起 贴 广告等 Put out 扑灭 熄灭 put down 记下 放下 12 12 playplay n n 戏剧 短句戏剧 短句 eg eg WeWe cancan putput onon a a shortshort play play playplay 球类球类 eg eg playplay basketballbasketball PlayPlay thethe 乐器乐器 eg eg playplay thethe pianopiano playplay withwith 与与 一起玩一起玩 playplay forfor 为为 效力效力 playplay againstagainst 与与 打比赛打比赛 13 13 getget readyready forfor sthsth prepareprepare forfor sthsth 为某事做准备为某事做准备 get ready to do sth prepare to do sth Eg We are getting ready for the party 14 14 especiallyespecially 格外地 特别地 副词 用于强调某事物 或表示该事物比其他被评论的格外地 特别地 副词 用于强调某事物 或表示该事物比其他被评论的 事物更值得一提或更重要 事物更值得一提或更重要 Eg It can be especially difficult for drivers to see cyclists at night 精品文档 3欢迎下载 15 15 bebe crowdedcrowded withwith 挤满了 充满了挤满了 充满了 eg eg TheThe parkpark isis crowdedcrowded withwith children children 16 16 havehave troubletrouble doingdoing sthsth 做某事有困难做某事有困难 eg eg I I hadhad troubletrouble in in findingfinding mymy newnew house house 17 17 hopehope toto dodo sthsth 希望做某事希望做某事 可实现可实现 eg We hope to win the game wish sb to do sth 希望做某事 不可实现 18 18 comecome toto sbsb 被想出 被想到被想出 被想到 Eg When I talk about the Wenchuan earthquake with friends sadness and worries always come to me 补充 1 2 as 用法 conj 意为 照 方法 正如 引 导方式状语从句 如 Do as I say 按我说的去做 When in Rome do as the Romans do 入乡随俗 As as 可以用来进行同级比较 有关 as 的一些短语 such as 例如 as usual 像平常一样 as well 也 还 你已经了解 as 的很多用法了 as 作为介词时 还有 以 身份 资格 作为 等 意思 如 As a teacher he is strict with himself They use the table as a bed as 作连词时 有 在 时候 由于 因为 等意思 用来引导状语从句 如 As I was coming here I met your brother I can t come tonight as I m going to a concert 3 it 用法 it 可以代替前面提到的某个名词 代词或句子 S When the sun shines brightly it makes me happy again It 代替上面的时间状 语从句 it 作主语时 指自然现象 季节 时间 距离 环境等 S When it rains I always feel sad It 指天气 属自然现象 It s ten o clock in the morning It 指时间 T 这两句中的 it 指什么 How far is it from your school to your home It s noisy here S 前一句指距离 后一句应该指环境 it 可以指婴儿 或是未知性别的人 比如 Someone is knocking at the door Who is it 形式主语和形式宾语 要用 it 来代指真正的主语和宾语 搭配 to Give lend pass send show write 搭配 forBuild buy cook find get make 精品文档 4欢迎下载 4 Don t keep silent 1 silent 形容词 沉默的 不说话的 如 He is a silent thoughtful boy 拓展 silence n 寂静 沉默 如 We all walked on in silence 我们都默默地 向前走 5 ThinkThink itit overover beforebefore makingmaking anan importantimportant decision decision 1 think it over 仔细考虑 慎重考虑 如 Why don t you think it over for a while 链接 与 think 有关的短语有 A think about 考虑 回想 想起 如 I will think about it I m thinking about my life at college B think of 认为 想到 如 What do you think of the film Then he thought of me C think out 彻底 好好 想一想 把某事考虑好 想出 Who can help me think out a plan 6 S 课文中的这句话中 So we must learn to take care of ourselves and stay in a good spirit stay T 理解为 保持 继续 后接形容词 副词或介词短语作表语 如 He