沪教版2020届英语中考模拟试卷（II ）卷.doc

沪教版2020届英语中考模拟试卷（II ）卷一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Last week our class went to the zoo as part of our science project. We spent a few hours1there. We didnt do much studying. We just had a good 2. We left for the zoo by bus at 9:00 and 3at the zoo half an hour later. There are all kinds of 4in the zoo. And the animals have many good 5for us. We all wanted to watch the elephant show at 10:00. But before that we went to look at snakes because it was a part of our project. I dont like snakes because they are so 6. The elephant show lasted 45 minutes. It was really nice. I didnt know elephants can play soccer so 7! Then we had a 15-minute break for a drink, we went 8the zoo trying to see as many animals as we could before 9. Lunch was fun because we had it 10monkeys. We went back on the bus at 2:00. It took 30 minutes to get back to school.（1）A . getting B . staying C . to stay D . to get （2）A . time B . friend C . teacher D . place （3）A . ate B . studied C . arrived D . left （4）A . elephants B . monkeys C . animals D . people （5）A . shows B . presents C . food D . drinks （6）A . beautiful B . special C . scary D . scared （7）A . good B . well C . nice D . bad （8）A . around B . to C . out D . in （9）A . class B . school C . lunch D . dinner （10）A . for B . to C . about D . with 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共32分)2. （10分）根据短文理解完成下列各题。BNancy lives in Washington D.C. Her father has a store there and her mother is a reporter. Shes six years old now and begins to go to school this year. Its a little far from their shop and her father drives a car to take her to school every day. So shes not late for class and her teachers like her.Its Tuesday today. Miss White is teaching them to count(数数) from one to ten. Nancy is studying hard. Soon she can count them. Miss White is happy and asks, “How many people are there in your family, Nancy?”Nancy stands up and begins to count with her fingers(手指), and then she says, “Two, Miss White.”“Who are they?”“My father and mother.”“Oh?” Miss White is surprised, “Two people in your family?”“Because now Im not at home.”（1）Where does Nancy live?A . In New York.B . In Toronto.C . In Washington.D . In China.（2）Where does her father work?A . In a school.B . In an office.C . In a shop.D . In a hospital.（3）How old is she?A . She is five years old.B . Six years old. C . Its six years old.D . Seven years old.（4）Is she often late for school?A . No, she isnt.B . Yes, she is.C . No, she is.D . Yes, she isnt.（5）How many people are there in Nancys family?A . There are two.B . There are three.C . There are four.D . There are five.3. （10分）阅读理解Lin Xiao, 21, a student at Guangdong University, has a big family her two parents, a younger brother and two younger sisters. Lin took her role as the “big sister” seriously. When her first sister was born, Lin took turns with her mom holding the baby late into the night. “I almost did everything that was supposed to be a parents job, but I felt proud of myself,” she said.Not all of Lins classmates shared her experiences because of the family planning policy (政策), The one child policy has been carried out in China for about forty years. But the situation is about to change. A new policy made on October 29 said all couples can now have two children.The new policy is expected to help raise the population of China. Recently, China has been facing an aging population and labor shortages because of the low birth rate (比率).The two-child policy may also be the gift for every only child. Researchers found that growing up with a brother or sister can have good influence on ones mental (心理) health.“Brothers and sisters do matter in unique ways. They give kids something that their parents dont.” Laura Walker, a professor from Beijing University, told China Daily. She noted that having a brother or a sister protects teenagers against loneliness, fear and so on.Liu Fang, 20, from Shenzhen University, has a 2-year-younger sister. When her sister disagreed with parents over choosing a college major, she helped her to communicate with her parents. “If necessary, I would always have her back,” said Liu. “The best part of having a sister is that you have a partner, friend and supporter throughout your life.”But children with brothers or sisters also have to learn to understand and look after each other, said Laura.（1）There are _ children in Lin Xiaos family.A . threeB . fourC . fiveD . six（2）The one-child policy caused some problems except _.A . the aging populationB . labor shortagesC . the population growthD . the low birth rate（3）What does the underlined word “unique” possibly means _ in Chinese.A . 独特的B . 相同的C . 对立的D . 相反的（4）We can infer (推断) from the article that _.A . Lin Xiao doesnt like her sisterB . Liu Fang has a 17-year-old sisterC . Laura is against the two-child policyD . The one-child policy is out of date now（5）The best title for this article should be _.A . Brothers and sisters are good for us.B . The family planning policy is bad.C . The two-child policy helps a lot.D . A new policy was made.4. （6分） My five brothers, my sister and I lived in Toronto with our parents. My father worked in a factory, and my mother stayed at home. Each year my father would dress up as Santa Claus and go through the streets sharing joy and candies with the children there. He loved it as much as they did!But around Christmas in 1970, my father was out of work. In fact, there was no money for Christmas and my parents werent sure how theyd provide for us.That Christmas Eve, however, as usual, my father left the house dressed as Santa Claus. He knew that even though our Christmas would be hard, he could not make the other kids in the neighborhood disappointed.As my father left the house and went downstairs, another Santa Claus was walking up, with a great bag of gifts for us! He said nothing, only smiled a sweet smile at my father, and wished him a merry Christmas. The jolly man handed the bag and walked away down the block.We never knew who showed us great kindness on the snowy Christmas night. We do know, however, that without him we would have had nothing under the tree. His kindness gave my parents hope and showed us in a very real way the true meaning of Christmas.Our family has never forgotten this kind stranger and his generosity(慷慨). Each year we tell the story of the mysterious(神秘的) Santa Claus and try to repay his gifts by giving help to others in need.（1）According to the passage, the writers father is _on Christmas.A . braveB . lonelyC . seriousD . generous（2）The underlined word “jolly” in the passage probably means “_”.A . handsomeB . strongC . happyD . silly（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . The family showed thanks to the Santa Claus and helped others in need.B . The bag from the other Santa Claus was filled with gifts and moneyC . Santa Claus that helped the family lived a rich life in the same community.D . The writers father arranged another Santa Claus to take the place of him.5. （6分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Problems in 2050 Three Internet PostsLily: I was staying at the Hotel Whale with my friends last week. After going shopping and having tea at the cafe, I went to back to my room to rest .But when I open the door, I saw that water was coming through the window! I knew I should not just stand there, but I did not know what to do .Mike: At 11:30 a.m. the day before yesterday, I was having lunch in our Forever Green House while our fridge was ordering food. Suddenly a light went on and a lot of food started to arrive from the supermarket: meat, vegetable, fruit, milk, and so on. Stop I shouted at the fridge, but the food continue to come in.Benny: Daddy was driving us to the airport in his CJ3, and suddenly the car stopped. The hydrogen in the car failed to mix with oxygen, so the car did not work, Oh, no! said Mum. We are going to miss our plane. What shall we do?（1）What did Lily do before she came back to her room that day? A . She found the food started to arrive from the supermarket.B . She saw that water was coming in through the window.C . She went shopping and had tea at the cafe.D . She had a good rest.（2）Why did Bennys Mum ask What shall we do? A . Because the water was coming in through the window.B . Because her fathers car broke down.C . Because there was so heavy traffic.D . Because two much food was ordered.（3）Where is this text possibly from? A . A newspaperB . storyC . A diaryD . A Website三、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共15分)6. （5分）任务型阅读Are you the only child in the family? If so, you are the most important in your family._But a lot of middle school students have a problem. They feel theyre not as close to their parents as before._.Some students complain that their parents say a lot to them, but never listen to them. Some of them even say it angrily.“My parents dont allow me to play computer games, but other classmates are doing that”.Others say, when theyre making phone calls to friends, their parents like to ask if theyre speaking to a boy or a girl._Some students even decide to leave home because theyre afraid to tell their parents when they have done something wrong, especially when they do badly in exams. Then they usually think running away is the only choice._I think they should find a good chance to talk with their parents and they neednt be afraid to tell their feelings to their parents. They can also get help from others like good friends or teachers. Keeping a diary can help them understand more about themselves and their feelings._youll have a happy life and never think of running away.A. These make them very unhappy.B. Parents are the closet people to you in the world.C. But they dont know running away may bring them some more problems.D. If you follow the advice,E. They even think their parents are unfair to them.7. （10分）任务型阅读Do you clean your school desks every day? If not, then maybe its about the time for you to get started. Keyboards, computer mice and telephone dials are infected (polluted) with lots of germs(细菌), according to scientists from the University of Arizona, the US.The study suggests that office equipment should be regularly cleaned. “Desks are in fact germs cafeterias(自助餐厅),” said Charles Garbage, a biologist who took part in the study. “They are breakfast bars, lunch tables and everything else.” The desks at your school are probably not different.The scientists found that telephones in workplaces have almost 4,000 germs/cm2, keyboards 500 and computer mice around 250. The office as a whole contains 4, 750germs/cm2.When some people catch a cold or flu, they leave germs on the surfaces(表面) they touch during the day. Some flu germs can live on the surface for up to 72 hours, so the germs can easily move to other people. If youre ever wondered why everyone catches the germs when only one student has a cold, now you know the answer.Experts in the US last month warned about the spread(传播) of the germs during flu seasons. They reminded Americans to cover their noses and mouths while sneezing, often wash their hands and clean their office desks.Hand washing is the most important. Killing germs during hand washing is useful only if you clean carefully with soap and water for at least 30 seconds. You should pay close attention to cleaning your thumbs, fingertips and fingernails.The _of the study according to scientists from the university of Arizona, the US._is polluted with lots of germs.The _to solve the problem.We should clean our office facilities _.The _of the germs that the office contains.The office as a whole contains _What should you do when you catch a cold?We should _our noses and mouths while _.We should wash our hands at least 30 seconds so that we can _during flu seasons.We can learn from the text that its important _.四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共5题；共13分)8. （1分）Did Toms father a_the meeting yesterday？ 9. （5分）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词。（1）Can you w_ stories?（2）Jim cant_ English stories.（3）Kate wants to join the music club for the school _(演出).（4）Bill cant sing _ (或者) dance.（5）I want to t_ to Mr. Wang.10. （1分）Who _(put or keep out of sight) behind the door just now?Sorry, I dont know.11. （1分）Please stan