冀教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第二次阶段性检测试卷B卷.doc

冀教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第二次阶段性检测试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Beijing is _capital of China and it is _city with many places of interest. A . a , aB . a , theC . the , aD . the , the2. （2分）My friend Jenny often helps with English A . I，meB . me，myC . my，meD . I，my3. （2分）I want to buy a shirt _ my father.A . toB . onC . forD . In4. （2分）I _play tennis，but I play table tennisA . can；cantB . can；canC . cant；cantD . am；cant5. （2分）_ people went to the concert that was held in Reming Square _ the night of May 25.A . Two thousands, onB . Many thousand, inC . Thousands of, onD . Several thousands of, in6. （2分） What did you do when you heard the frightening sound at midnight. All of us got up quickly and ran away .A . in dangerB . in needC . in fear7. （2分） Wang Junkai is your favourite star, right? Yes, from the programme Chinese Restaurant II, I find he is able to cookmany delicious dishes.A . mustB . canC . should8. （2分） I called you yesterday evening, but nobody answered. Oh, _ at that time.A . Im cookingB . I cookedC . I cookD . I was cooking9. （2分）（2015四川乐山）Youd better _too much chocolate, or youll get fat fast.A . not to eatB . not eatC . not eating10. （2分）Do you think it will rain tomorrow?_. It hasnt rained for a long time. Its too dry.A . I hope notB . Im sure it willC . I hope soD . Im afraid it will二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)11. （15分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项。 Long ago, there was a queen 1lived in a palace. She felt 2and said to her advisor (顾问), All the things around me are too boring. I need a different kind of beauty. Let everyone3that I will hold a competition for the most beautiful thing in the world. And the prize 4this crown.Several days later, lots of people came to the competition and showed their things. The queen was not satisfied with 5. The advisor suggested, What you are looking for cannot 6to you. You must look for it by 7. What about a journey?The queen was interested 8the idea, so she started immediately. 9she was on top of the hill near her palace, she looked down and suddenly something cried in her heart. Why have I never 10my palace so beautiful?The queen spent one year 11. She saw beauty on the farm, in the forest and even in the stars twinkling (闪烁) at night on her journey. But what was the most beautiful thing？She12. Suddenly, she understood beauty was everywhere. She 13learn to enjoy the world. She left the pieces of her crown at different places that she has seen. As time went by, the queens crown got smaller and smaller 14nothing was left.She found 15thing at last, it was the world.（1）A . who B . whose C . which D . / （2）A . bore B . bores C . boring D . bored （3）A . know B . to know C . knowing D . known （4）A . is B . will C . will be D . was （5）A . what she sees B . what she saw C . what did she see D . what does she see （6）A . bring B . brought C . be brought D . be bring （7）A . you B . yourself C . your D . yours （8）A . in B . at C . for D . with （9）A . Though B . If C . So D . When （10）A . find B . to find C . found D . finding （11）A . travel B . to travel C . travelled D . travelling （12）A . thinks it of B . thinks it over C . thought it over D . thinks about it （13）A . should B . can C . has to D . need （14）A . but B . until C . so D . when （15）A . beautiful B . more beautiful C . most beautiful D . the most beautiful 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)12. （6分）阅读理解 A study suggests that the United States needs to work on training and keeping scientists.Since 1980, the number of jobs that need science and engineering (S&E) knowledge has increased (增加). And each year in the US, the number of jobs that need S&E skills increases by 5%.In the next 20 years, many talented people with S&E knowledge will retire (退休), because more than half of them now are in their 40s or older and 30% of them are 55 or older. Therefore, to have enough talented people, universities need to train students in S&E. Yet fewer and fewer students are choosing jobs in S&E. In other words, there are not enough new talented people to take the place of the retiring ones, so there will be a gap (缺口) in the future.In the past, the US filled this gap with foreign talented people. These people came to the US to study and got their doctorates (博士学位) from American universities. Many of them lived in the US to use their science skills. In 2001, foreign talented people not more than half of the doctorates in S&E in this country. But the US cant only depend on foreign talented people. In order to have more Americans with doctorates that work in jobs in S&E, more students need to go to university. However, even though the US is starting to support science, and middle school students are deciding to become scientists, these students will not finish their studies until 2018 or 2020.（1）The number of jobs that need S&E skills increases by _ each year in the US. A . 30%B . 5%C . 40%D . 20%（2）According to the passage, which of the following is NOT right? A . In the US many old talented people with S&E knowledge will not retire because they are needed.B . Universities are training students in S&E to have enough talented people.C . A lot of foreign talented people lived in the US to use their science skills.D . Fewer and fewer students are choosing jobs in S&E（3）In the passage the writer thinks that_. A . all the students should study science at university in the USB . foreign talented students get less than half of the doctorates in the USC . the US needs to do something to keep talented people in S&ED . there are too many people in America that need jobs13. （10分）阅读理解On October 17,2016 the Shenzhou-11 manned spaceship was sent into space from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre in Gansu. Two days later the spaceship successfully connected with the space laboratory Tiangong-2. It meant China got closer to its plan of building a space station in 2020.The spaceship took two Chinese astronauts to space this time. Jing Haipeng was an experienced astronaut who flew on Shenzhou-7 in 2008 and Shenzhou-9 in 2012. But it was Chen Dongs first space flight.Jing and Chen were given a 30-day task on Tiangong-2. They tested new technology and did experiments to prepare for future space station tasks. The astronauts themselves were also the subject(对象) of those experiments. The life support devices(设备) they used and how they lived inside the space laboratory were studied. No Chinese astronaut had stayed in space for that long before.A month-long space task was not easy, so Chinese scientists and engineers had come up with lots of new technologies to allow astronauts to stay more safely and more comfortably in space.One of the new technologies tested during this task was a device called “space hospital”. The space hospital was two little silver boxes tied around the two astronauts legs. Through the “space hospital”, scientists and doctors on the Earth could watch the astronauts heart rate and temperature. When the astronauts felt tired, the “space hospital” could even massage(为按摩) them.After this task, China is expected to send an unmanned cargo spaceship(无人货运飞船) in mid-April next year. It will dock with Tiangong-2 and take new fuel to the space laboratory.（1）The spaceship docked with the space laboratory Tiangong-2 on _. A . October 17B . October 19C . November 19D . November 20（2）How many times has Jing Haipeng been to space? A . Once.B . Twice.C . Three times.D . Four times.（3）From this passage, we can learn that Jing and Chen stayed in the space laboratory for_. A . three daysB . a monthC . thirty-three daysD . two months（4）What is the “space hospital” used for? A . Protecting astronauts safetyB . Watching the astronauts heart rate and temperatureC . Massaging the astronautD . All the above（5）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A . China will build its own space station in 2020.B . In October, 2016 Chen Dong took his first space flight.C . The two astronauts themselves did experiments in space.D . In 2020 another cargo spaceship will take new fuel to the space laboratory.14. （10分）阅读理解 How many times have you noticed that a person talking with you seems to be distracted by phone? You feel the person is not completely into a conversation and with more attention Phubbing is defined as the act of snubbing someone in a social setting by looking at the phone instead of paying attention. This is what is called Phubbing. How Phubbing influences peopleI have been through this, and it went so deep that I started disconnecting from everyone around me. They felt that I had been ignoring them .Family and Friends need their time with you, yet I was busy exploring social media either for work or fun. Physical& Mental HealthIts resulting in severe neck pains Keeping your head lowered and looking at the phone all the time, does hurt in the long term. You might not even see it coming. Also, you have concentrated on the phone so much that you get totally cut off from the real world. How to stop PhubbingIt was not really easy to concentrate on something else or jump into a conversation right after I had kept my phone down. Finally, I decided to change and lay down some rules, and here I am sharing with you:No Phone Zone at HomeWhile taking it completely off wasnt a solution. So we came up with no phone zones. I kept down my phone for next 3 hours after I reached home. The phone was kept in another room and was only to be attended when an important call came inNo Phone Zone with FriendsThis was even tougher, and the only way out was to turn down the ringer completely. Keep the phone in the pocket, and if you feel calls are very important, you can always connect with a Bluetooth earphone, and attend them. I always made sure that when friends meet, everyone kept our phones away. It wasnt really easy. I had to fight my sense of expectation of getting a message.Now, I have realized that things were improving after I started following the rules. My concentration was better, and I was communicating well with my family and friends. I was able to discuss topics which I always missed during Phubbing. （1）Which of the following do you think is the most suitable subtitle in the ? A . Personal relationsB . Family and friendsC . Disconnecting from peopleD . Exploring for work and fun（2）What does the underlined word ignoring mean in the passage? A . neglectingB . surprisingC . disappointingD . pleasing（3）How do you understand the underlined sentence You might not even see it coming. according to the context? A . Using the phone all the time will result in severe neck pains/B . You will get totally cut off from the real world.C . You will see the influence on physical & mental health come gradually.D . You may not notice the influence on physical health in the short term（4）In order to stop Phubbing. You can do the following things EXCEPT _ A . Put the phone in another room at homeB . Keep the phone in the pocketC . Use the phone to send a messageD . Receive an important call（5）It can be inferred from the last paragraph that after the following of rules, _. A . the writers concentration became betterB . the writer believes that to stop Phubbing does good to peopleC . the writer talked well with othersD . the writer could discuss the topics missed before四、 用单词的正确形式完成句子 (共1题；共5分)15. （5分）用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次（每空一词）。swim friend speak tooth exercise（1）Dont forget to brush your _ in the morning. （2）Mr Li is a _ teacher. We like to make friends with him. （3）What about joining the _ club? You know I like Sun Yang very much. （4）It takes me thirty minutes to practice _ English every day. （5）- What are you doing ? - I am _. 五、 单词填空 (共1题；共1分)16. （1分）_(地震) are not common in this area 六、 短文阅读 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）根据短文内容，选择合适的句子填入文中空格处，使短文意思完整。(C)Dear Li Lei,How are things going?Last week I went to Kunming with my family. _The weather was nice and warm. We stayed in a nice hotel（宾馆）with a large yard. _We went swimming a lot. That was interesting. We had meals in the hotel, too. _We also ate a lot of fruits like bananas, pears and pineapples (菠萝).On Friday, we went to Shilin by bus. The mountains were very beautiful and I took lots of photos. _The clothes in the shops were very nice! I liked them very much. _Mother told me not to buy any. And I was not happy. But I enjoyed the trip to Kunming.What about your trip?I hope all is well with you.Yours,Han MeimeiA. There was a swimming pool in the hotel.B. I wanted to buy some.C. The next day we went shopping.D. I had a wonderful time there.E. The food