高考英语一轮复习 阅读理解校本题（一）1.doc

湖南宁乡县2017高考英语阅读理解一轮校本题（一）阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。As the thrills of the London 2012 Olympic Games fade, the focus now is on the 2016 Olympic Games in Brazil. Over the next two years it hosted the FIFA Confederation Cup in June 2013 and will host the FIFA World Cup in 2014. Brazil has taken steps to increase the economic profits by safeguarding the interests of broadcasters and funders. In 2009, the Brazil passed the Brazilian Olympic Act and the so-called World Cup Law in 2012, which are designed to fight ambush(隐性)marketing and digital piracy(盗版), and regulate advertising in and around official sporting sites. The Brazilian World Cup Law goes much further in protecting the interests of right owners than Brazils pre-existing legislation(立法)in this area, the so-called Pele Law. For example, the World Cup Law bans anyone but the official broadcaster from using images of events. However, it does permit use for non-commercial purposes. It also requires that FIFA or its local broadcaster provide highlights up to two hours after each match. Other items allow protection of trademarks associated with the event and ban unauthorized association with the events marks. The Pele Law permits, as an information right, both access to sporting sites and the use of images for journalistic purposes. It is, however, unlikely that such an understanding will be gained in relation to the World Cup Law which governs access to and use of images specifically in relation to the FIFA World Cup 2014. Although the Brazilian Olympic Act regulates the IP(知识产权)relating to the 2016 Olympic Games in Rio, it remains silent on broadcasting rights. Whatever the benefits, it seems clear that IP rights in general, and broadcasting rights in particular, will continue to play a key role in bringing in funds. If past experience is anything to go by, Rio 2016 not only promises new sporting achievements, but also the breaking of new records in terms of profits produced from the sale of broadcasting and other media rights. 【文章大意】文章主要介绍了巴西保护知识产权的World Cup Law和Pele Law。1. The 2016 Olympics. A. promises to break many recordsB. will experience challenges in fundingC. promises to be the greatest in historyD. will bring great benefits to Brazil【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据第一段的Brazil has taken steps to increase the economic profits by safeguarding the interests of broadcasters and funders. 可知, 巴西将会从2016年奥运会中获得经济增长。故选D。2. The World Cup Law and the Pele Law are different in that. A. the former is stricter than the latter in protecting IP rightsB. the World Cup Law allows the media more freedom to use the imagesC. the former applies to advertising while the latter marketingD. the Pele Law bans more unauthorized association with the events marks【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据第三段的The Brazilian World Cup Law goes much further in protecting the interests of right owners than Brazils pre-existing legislation in this area, the so-called Pele Law. 以及下文可知, the World Cup Law比the Pele Law在保护知识产权方面更严厉。3. The passage mainly talks about. A. the advances that Brazil has made in hosting sporting eventsB. the efforts that Brazil is making to protect the interests of IP right ownersC. the preparations that Brazil is making for the 2016 OlympicsD. the challenges that Brazil is facing in investment to fund the sporting events【解析】选B。主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了巴西的保护知识产权的World Cup Law和Pele Law, 这说明了巴西正在在保护知识产权方面做出努力。故选B。4. The writers attitude toward Rio 2016 is. A. indifferentB. positiveC. negativeD. unclear【解析】选B。观点态度题。根据最后一段的Rio 2016 not only promises new sporting achievements, but also the breaking of new records in terms of profits produced from the sale of broadcasting and other media rights. 可知, 作者对Rio 2016充满希望。故选B。阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Some years ago I took on a task in a southern county to work with people on public welfare. What I wanted to do was to show that everybody has the capacity to be self sufficient and all we have to do is to activate（激励）them. I asked the country to pick up a group of people who were on public welfare, people from different racial groups and different family groups. I would then see them as a group for three hours every Friday. I also asked for a little petty cash to work with, as I needed it.The first thing I said after I shook hands with everybody was, “Id like to know what your dreams are.” Everyone looked at me as if I were kind of fool.One woman said to me, “I dont know what you can do with dreams. The rats are eating up my kids.”“Oh,” I said, “Thats terrible. No, of course, you are very much involved with the rats and your kids. How can that be helped?”“Well, I could use a new screen door because there are holes in my screen door.” I asked, “Is there anybody around here who know how to fix a screen door?”There was a man in the group and he said, “A long time ago I used to do things like that but now I have a terribly bad back, but Ill try.”I told him I had some money if he would go to the store and but some screening and go and fix the ladys screen door. “Do you think you can do that?”“Yes, Ill try.”The next week, when the group was seated. I said to the woman, “Well, is your screen door fixed?”“Oh, yes.” she said.“Then we can start dreaming, cant we?” she sort of smiled at me.I said to the man who did the work, “How do you feel?”He said, “Well, you know, its very funny thing. Im beginning to feel a lot better.”That helped the group to begin to dream. These seemingly small successes allowed the group to see that dreams were not insane. These small steps began to get people to see and feel that something really could happen.Everyone found something. The man who put in the screen door became a handyman. In 12 weeks, I had all those people off public welfare. Ive not only done that once, Ive done that in many times.50Whats the opinion the author had when he took on the work? APeople need to be activated by others to make a living.BEveryone should not have depended on public welfare.CEveryone has the ability to live on without getting public welfare.DThe county should gather people from different racial groups together.51Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?AThe author did the work at his own expense.BThe people the author worked with were very wealthy.CThe author usually met the people four times a month.DThe people the author worked with had no dreams at all.52What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 mean?AThe rats are so big that they eat the children.BThe rats are crazy and have the children as food.CThe rats are giving the kids and the mother much trouble.DThe kids are too weak and even are nearly eaten by the rats.53What are the last two paragraphs mainly about? AAnything in the would is difficult.BSmall success can be parts of your dream.CI have had those people off public welfare.DYour dream comes before it becomes a reality.【参考答案】50-53: CCCD 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Post Login Register SupportSourcing assistant neededPosted On: Sunday, 28 March, 2010, 17:27Expires On: Monday, 27 September, 2010, 17:237Indian companys Shanghai office is now looking for a local Chinese girl, who can speak fluent English, and has at least one year experience in trading business. Healthcare working experience would be an advantage.Main responsibilities are: sourcing for new suppliers, factory visiting, negotiating and orders following upInterested candidates can email me you expected salary, resume and current photo to: sarah gate. com, Miss Sarah Wang for more details. Thanks.Senior Interior DesignerPosted On: Sunday, 10 January, 2010, 11:50Expires On: Wednesday, 09 June, 2010, 11:50Reply to: linette, killbourn rhdesign. Com. Cn KHK Design is seeking a Senior Interior Designer for our corporate projects. Your primary role is to work closely with our American and European clients to deliver the international design solution they require. You must have an ability to work with 8 individual managers to negotiate space needs and requirements, and communicate your designs to your design support team. Indepth knowledge of interesting and innovative（创新的）materials is required. Travel throughout China may be required.Customer Service AssistantPosted On: Monday, 01 February, 2010, 15:25Expires On: Tuesday, 31 August, 2010, 15:25Reply to: chinasemeste: gmail. ComCompensation（报酬）: RMB 8-10KType of job: Full-timeContract: One year contract or longerJob Category: Customer ServiceRequirements:B.A, or B.S. degree; foreigners only:1 years working experience desired, preferably in customer service or hospitality industryResponsible, pleasant personality and self-motivated.Customer-oriented with good communication and interpersonal skillsGood command of both spoken and written English; Putonghua is an advantage but not a must Work Load: 5-day-work; national holidaysMonthly Salary: Around RMB 8-10 KFemale English Tutor Needed Posted On: Tuesday, 05 January, 2010, 03:38Explres On: Friday, 01 October, 2010, 03:28Reply to: zsj123 163. comA girl is looking for an oral English tutorLocation: close to Metro Line SixTime: twice a week , in the evening and weekend, 1.5 hrs at a timeRate: 200/hStudent: 10 years oldRequirements: From America: female; experienced 54We can know from the first two ads that .AKHK Design deals with business from European countriesBto be a souring assistant, you need to be very persuasiveCto work for KHK Design, you need to be very experienced in tradingDa girl from Beijing is very likely to be employed by the Indian Company55If you are an American woman looking for a part-time job, you can contact .Asarah gste. comBlinette. killboum rhkdesign. com. cnCzsj123 163. comDchieasemester gmail. com56For one who doesnt mind traveling a lot, which of the positions above can be considered?ASenior Interior Designed.BFemale English Tutor.CSourcing assistant.DCustomer Services Assitant.57Which of the following statements about the third position is TRUE?ANationalities are not required for the position.BTheres a requirement of maximum service period.CThe deadline for application is July the 31st.DCommunication skills are requested a must.【参考答案】54-57: BCAD阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。On the evening of June 21, 1992, a tall man with brown hair and blue eyes entered the beautiful hall of the Bell Tower Hotel in Xian with his bicycle. The hotel workers received him and telephoned the manager, for they had never seen a bicycle in the hotel ball bef