沪教版2020年中考模拟英语试题(二)（II ）卷.doc

沪教版2020年中考模拟英语试题(二)（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共25分)1. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It happened when I was a little girl. I can remember neither the beginning nor the end, but whenever I 1it, tears flow down my face. When I was young, my family led a(an)2life in the country. As you can imagine, many country roads are difficult to walk on. One evening we were visiting some relatives and the weather was very bad. It began to 3on our way back home. Dad carried me on his4. Mom gave her overcoat to my brother. We walked together through the rain for more than an hour.I was fat at that time and Dad must be tired to hold me for such a long time. He almost 5down many times. In hope of 6my fathers burden (负担), I tried to carry myself, but I achieved nothing since I was just a little kid.When we arrived home, the inside of our house was 7with rain water. The rain had come through our leaky (有裂缝的) roof and water was everywhere. Mom put bowls all around the house to try to 8the rain. Then she put me and my elder brother to bed, carefully placing us on the remaining 9place. I fell asleep soon. When I opened my eyes, I found Dad and Mom were sleeping in chairs, both having caught bad colds.This is my very earliest memory. Though the evening has long passed, and now we live a happy life, I wont forget the rain we went through together. The rain, that evening, and especially my parents 10will stay in my mind forever.（1）A . deal with B . think of C . go over D . talk to （2）A . interesting B . unhappy C . hard D . wealthy （3）A . blow B . thunder C . rain D . snow （4）A . arm B . back C . stomach D . leg （5）A . fell B . looked C . turned D . calmed （6）A . taking B . moving C . lifting D . reducing （7）A . provided B . covered C . mixed D . crowded （8）A . catch B . stop C . cancel D . control （9）A . clean B . dirty C . dry D . wet （10）A . wishes B . words C . love D . dream 2. （15分）阅读短文，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Last week, students at Rosie Bridge School worked hard to make their English Week very successful.There1a lot of activities including an English book fair in the library and a treasure hunt.2students put on an English play. Other students 3an English singing competition.A speaking competition was also4. The students had to speak on a topic in English5two minutes.Henry was the winner and we spoke to him. “I m so happy that I 6,” he said. “I advise people to speak slowly. 7they want to be good public speakers, theyd better speak clearly and8.”We also spoke to several other students about English Week. One of9was Amy.“I really enjoyed English Week. It gave me a chance to learn new10. In my opinion, every school should have an English Week. Its well 11doing,” she said.On the last day of English Week, the head teacher gave a12to the whole school. He gave students some suggestions on 13to improve their English. “You should communicate in English with your friends whenever you14. You should read English books and magazines, and watch English television 15. Above all, you should enjoy English!” he said.（1）A . are B . were C . is D . was （2）A . Some B . No C . All D . Few （3）A . took in B . took place C . took part in D . took care of （4）A . playing B . played C . holding D . held （5）A . on B . at C . for D . by （6）A . did B . won C . lost D . had （7）A . Although B . Since C . Until D . If （8）A . confidently B . quietly C . quickly D . patiently （9）A . us B . you C . them D . others （10）A . abilities B . words C . friends D . books （11）A . enough B . known C . dressed D . worth （12）A . speech B . decision C . task D . help （13）A . where B . how C . whether D . when （14）A . must B . need C . should D . can （15）A . programmes B . parts C . stars D . stations 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共32分)3. （8分）阅读理解Many people like to travel by plane, but I dont like it because an airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. You cant open the window. You cant choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to get out of the airport and into the city.I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations (火车站) are usually in cities. When you are late for a train you can catch another one .You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.I also like cars. You can start your trip when you want to, and you dont need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.（1）Why do many people like to travel by plane? A . Because it is fast.B . Because it is safe.C . Because you can walk around in the plane.D . Because you can choose the food.（2）Which is NOT the good thing about the train? A . It is safe.B . It takes a little more time.C . You can open the windows.D . You can walk around in the train.（3）If you want to take a lot of things with you, how do you go out? A . By busB . By car.C . By trainD . By ship（4）What does the writer think of the plane，train and car? A . He thinks it takes a lot of time to go to and get out of the airport.B . He likes to take a train because it takes a little more time.C . He likes to take a car because he has a car.D . He likes taking the train, plane and car4. （10分）阅读理解When some plates(板块)of the Earth move suddenly, an earthquake happens. Many earthquakes begin under the sea. Earthquakes may happen anywhere on the Earth. They often happen near the mountains.During an earthquake, the shakings make rocks rise suddenly and even crack(断裂) open. Houses fall down. People are killed or hurt, and sometimes the whole villages or cities are destroyed.Can we do something to keep ourselves safe from earthquakes? Scientists have studied earthquakes and made maps that show the “earthquake belt（带）”. In area of these belts, its possible for earthquakes to happen. In these areas we should build strong houses to fight against earthquakes.In the future, Scientists will be able to tell when and where an earthquake will attack before it happens. They can also tell people what to do and how to deal with it.（1）A lot of earthquakes often happen_. A . in the seaB . on landC . at nightD . next to the mountains（2）Why do the earthquake happen? _. A . Because of the plates sudden movements(运动).B . Because there are so many plates on the Earth.C . Because the sea is too deep.D . Because of rocks cracking open.（3）a map showing the “earthquake belt” will tell people_? A . what kind of house to buildB . what kind of house you can stay in an earthquakeC . where an earthquake may happenD . how to keep themselves safe during an earthquake（4）In the future ,well not so afraid of earthquake _ A . with the help of scientists exact prediction(预测).B . because of a map showing the earthquake belts.C . because we can guess the date and place of earthquakes.D . because scientist know how to avoid earthquakes.（5）The underlined word “destroyed” means _ in Chinese . A . 保护B . 破坏C . 修复D . 建造5. （6分）阅读理解 A plant is a living thing. It uses its many parts to grow from a small seed to a large plant. Each part helps the plant stay healthy. Plants also need sunlight to grow. They get light from the sun and minerals from the soil. These things help the plant stay alive and grow.（1）Which word can be filled in the empty box? A . Leaves.B . Sticks.C . Bushes.D . Grasses.（2）Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage? A . A plant grows flowers under the ground.B . Flowers can grow into new plants.C . Not all plants have fruit.D . The stem helps hold the roots up.（3）Whats the passage mainly about? A . Plant parts.B . Plant seeds.C . Plant leaves.D . Plant roots.6. （8分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。ATerrafugia Company has said that its flying car, named Transition, has successfully finished a 37- second test flight.On March 5th, 2009, at Plattsburgh International Airport in New York. The companys chief pilot, Phil Meteer, piloted the flying car.Transition is a two-seat airplane that can take off and land at airports as well as drive on roads.The company said that the flying car can travel at speeds up to 115 mph in the air, drive at highway speeds on the ground, and fold up (折叠）to fit in a garage (车库) 81 inches wide and 80 inches high.Hospitals could use it to transport patients so as to avoid road traffic. It may start running on wheels, and when it gets to traffic lights it can fly overhead the lights and keep its way forward. So its good news to avoid traffic problems and the traffic accidents.But some people say this is a going airplane rather than a flying car, at least on the appearance. Anyway, we are happy for scientific-technical progress, what a fantastical world in the near future!（1） made this kind of new machine.A . Phil MeteerB . Terrafugia CompanyC . Plattsburgh International AirportD . both A and B（2）people can sit in Transition.A . 3B . 5C . 4D . 2（3）Transition can travel at speeds up to mph in the air.A . 115B . 120C . 4 50D . 480（4）Which of the following sentences about Transition is NOT true?A . It can be folded up.B . It can both run on the ground and fly in the sky.C . It is used in hospital now.D . It looks like a plane.三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共6分)7. （6分）阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-D四个选项中选择正确的小标题，并完成问题。 （1）选择正确的小标题 When we mention summer, most of us think of fun in the outdoors. So it seems easy to lose weight in summer. But in fact, its quite possible for us to put on weight. The good news is that we can avoid these problems if we know how to keep summer weight away.Here are some ways to keep summer weight away._When we dont have a plan, its easy to spend summer moving from beds to computers. So it is necessary to make a work or study plan, like doing a part-time job or learning a new skill._Because we dont have to go to school, its easy to sleep late, watch too much TV and eat more snacks. So its necessary to make youre your summer days follow a schedule as usual- getting up at the same time each day and eating meals as usual._Whenever you are free, find something special to do，like making diner for your family. But remember: limit your screen time, no more than two hours._If its too hot outside or you dont like going to a gym, you can do exercise indoors. Dont let the heat stop your plans. A. Beat the heatB. Make a work or study planC. Put everything in a scheduleD. Stay busy（2）Which is the best title for the passage? A . Stay fit in summerB . Put on weight in summerC . Spend the whole summer doing exerciseD . Make a summer plan四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）Boys, theres bread on the table. Help _. 9. （1分）There are _ (四十) books on the desk. 10. （1分）The good news makes everybody very_（激动的） 11. （1分）_ is the fifth day of the week. 12. （1分）_(太幸运了)，we won the game. 13. （1分）The writer is famous at home and _ (国外). 五、 完成句子 (共7题；共3