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Unit 1一、单词拼写: 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。1.Many students want to find p_ jobs in their spare time.2.Customers like Debbie very much because she often greets them c_.3.Without h_, the policeman jumped into the river to save the little boy at once.4.Lily often s_ as she doesnt know how to use the fax machine.5.The teacher always asks the students to find out the k_ words when they do the reading.6.These rules can a_ accidents. People should obey them.7.Its polite to offer(提供) seats to e_ and kids.8.In many Western countries, people like standing c_ to each other to show their respect.9. S_ at others is rude and we should not do it.10.Two roads c_ here, so the traffic is always heavy.11.Mother is very a_ because little Bob hasnt returned home yet.12.The price seems r_, I will take it.13.Sally is popular in our class because she is lively and o_.二、完成句子:1.芭蕾舞演员经常用脚尖跳舞。 Ballet dancers often _ _ _.2.因为想减肥,我对吃的东西很小心。 I _ _ _ the food she eats because she wants to lose weight.3.模特要有一定的身高和体形。 Models have to _ _ a certain _ _ _.4.大部分小学生上课都能坐直身体。 Most pupils can _ _ _ in class.5.这只黑猩猩骄傲得翘起下巴来了。 The chimpanzee feels proud to _ _ _ _.6.谢谢你提醒我关于会议的事。 Thank you for _ _ _ the meeting.7.我喜欢果枝胜过于茶。 I _ fruit juice _ tea.8.老师让西蒙抬起头来认真听课。 The teacher asked Simon to _ his head _ and listen to the lesson carefully. 9.当我不舒服时,我经常找医生帮忙。 I often _ _ _ _ _ _ when I feel 10.这是问题的关键. It is _ _ _ the problem.11.盯着别人是不礼貌的. _ _ others _ impolite.12.在西方国家,交谈时目光交流是必要的. In western countries, _ _ _ is necessary when talking.13.事实上,身体语言也是很重要的. _ _ _ _ _, body language is also very important.三、语法:动词不定式(Infinitives):用不定式 to do 做宾语的动词:agree同意 ask要求 decide决定 hope希望 happen碰巧 plan计划refuse拒绝 seem似乎 want想要 wish希望 forget忘记 try尽力动名词(Gerunds):用动名词ing 做宾语的动词:admit承认 consider考虑 enjoy喜欢 escape逃脱 finish完成 keep保持 like/love喜欢 miss错过 practise练习 suggest建议 deny否认 mind介意 hate讨厌用省去to的不定式 do 做宾语的动词:“四看”:see, watch, notice, look at “三使”:make, have, let “二听”:hear, listen to“一感觉”:feel “半帮助”:help其他词组及句型:had better do sth, rather than do sth, Why not do sth? Would / Will you please do sth?单项选择:1.Youd better _ when your mouth is full of food.A. dont speak B. not to speak C. not speak D. not speaking2.Yesterday afternoon Miss Green told the boys _ football in the classroom.A. didnt play B. to not play C. not play D. not to play3.Do you enjoy _ friends with foreigners and practise _ English with them? A.to make, to speak B.making, speaking C.to make, speaking D.making, to speak4.-Have you finished _ the book? -Not yet. Ill try _ it to you before Friday.A.reading, returning B.to read, to return C.reading, to return D.to read, returning5. -Do you often hear John _ in his room? -Listen! Now we can hear him _ in his room again. A. sing, to sing B. singing, singing C. sing, singing D. to sing, singing6. Would you please _ to clean the classroom? Its so dirty. A. not to forget B. not forget C. dont forget D. not forgetting7.Thank you for _ me _ some water.A.to help, to carry B. to help, carrying C.helping, carrying D. helping, to carry8.The old man is strong enough. He prefers _ to _.A. walking, riding B. walk, ride C. to walk, ride D. walking, ride9. Please keep the fire _ and window _.A. burn, open B. burning, opening C. burned, opened D. burning, open10.The doctor let him _ in the chair. It made him _ better. A. sit, feel B. sit, to feel C. to sit, to feel D. sitting, feeling11.I feel cold. Would you mind _ the window, please?A.close B. closed C. to close D. closing12.You dont look well. Why _ to see the doctor? A. not to go B. you not to go C. not go D. didnt go13.-Dont forget _ him about it before he goes away. -No, I wont.A. tell B. to tell C. telling D. to telling14.Look at the sign on the wall! Stop _ photographs, please.A. to take B. taking C. take D. not taking 15.Jim dropped his stick on the ground, but he stopped _ it and went on _.A. to get, running B. getting, running C. getting, to run D. to get, to run16.She likes _ice-cream very much, but today she doesnt like _.A. to eat, to eat B. eating, to eat C. to eat, eating D. eating, eating17.When he was walking in the street, he met one of his friends, so he stopped _ “hello” to her. A. to say B .saying C. say D. and say18.-Do you still remember _ me somewhere in Shanghai? -Yes, of course. Two years ago. A. to see B. see C. seeing D. sawUnit 2一、单词拼写: 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。1. Dont eat too much hamburger. We should have a healthy d_.2. Many people prefer c_ to hairbrushes to brush hair.3. Whether you will pass the exam d_ on your hard work. 4. Smoking can be h_ to your health. You should give it up.5. Do it s_, and dont let them know what is happening.6. Do not put much p_ on yourself, and just try to relax.7. Most of the teachers t_ students as their kids.8. Hair problems can affect anyone if they have an unhealthy diet or l_.9. It is u_ to smoke.10. Everyone should have a healthy l _.11. Too much p_ will make you unhappy in your life.12. I will tell it to you s_, but never tell anyone else.13. I think I will succeed in the final e_.14. He returned to his homeland with the p_ of serving his own people.15. Its f_ of him to make such a mistake.16. We shouldnt j_ people by their appearance.17. Would you m_ waiting for another ten minutes?18. There are three e_ in this building but only one exit.二、完成句子:1. 首先,我们要做个决定。 _ _ _, we must have a decision.2. 经常用洗发水洗头是明智的。 _ _ _ for you to shampoo your hair often.3. -她跳舞跳得很 好 -她的确跳得很好 - She dances very well. - _ _ _.4. 她喜欢唱歌, 我也是. She likes singing. _ _ _.5. 我们允诺我们的产品会令人感到心满 意足. We promise our product will make you feel _ _ _ _ _.6. 他说他的成功取决于努力工作 He says his success _ _ hard-working.7. 你对他的回答满意吗? _ you _ _ his answer?8. 每个人都会因为她的粗心而生气的。 Everyone will be angry _ _ her carelessness.9.太晚了,他父母不让他看电视 Its too late and his parents _ _ _ _ TV.10.赚钱是商人的最终目的。 _ _ is the final purpose of businessmen.11.二十世纪80年代,中国人开始使用电脑。 _ _ _, Chinese began to use computers.12.这是艰难的工作。它将会花我三个小 时的时间来完成。 This is hard work. _ will _ _ three hours _ _ it.13.这位男孩让人帮他修理自行车。 The boy _ _ _ _.14这位男孩足够强壮来搬这个箱子。 The boy is _ _ _ _ the box. The boy is _ _ _ he can _ the box三、语法: 1. make sb. adj. 使某人怎么样 make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 2. keep (sb./sth.) doing / adj sth使某人/物保持某种状态3. so that 为了(表示目的), so adj./adv. that 如此以至 4. because +句子,because of+ n / pron. 5. have sth done 让某人做某事6.句型:It takes sb + 时间 + to do sth= sb spends +时间+ (in) doing sth.某人花时间做某事 7. (not) adj. + enough + (for sb.) to do (对某人来说)(不)足够怎么样做某事。 8. It + be + adj. + for sb.+ to do sth. 对某人来说做某事怎么样。9. adj. + enough (not) to do sth. 做某事对某人来说怎么样。10.It is adj. + for + noun/ pronoun + to do sth.It is adj. + of + noun/ pronoun + to do sth.(此形容词是描述不定式的动作发出者的性格、品质, 如:kind, good, nice, clever, careless, polite, foolish等)单项选择:1. Hair has been a very important part of fashion for _ years.A. hundreds of B. a hundred of C. a hundreds of D. hundreds 2. We dont go out _ the heavy rain. A. because B. because of C. when D. if 3. My brother is confident _ win the competition .Is that so? As I know, he has always been lazy. A. too to B so that C. enough to D. so that to 4. Its harmful _ people to color hair. A. of B. for . C. to D. about 5. Its so kind _ my friend to care for my fish when I go for a trip . A. of B. for C. to D. about 6. You often have your hair cut in that barbers, _ ?A. arent you B. do you C. havent you D. dont you 7. -_ do you do your hair? - Once a month.A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How many times.8. _ an appointment with my super star always _ me feel on top of the world . A. Making, makes B. Making, make C. To make, to make D. To make, make 9. _ it was raining hard, _ they went on swimming.A. Although, but B. / , but C. Although, and D. Because, /10. She seems _ Maybe her new dress doesnt fit her well.A. comfortable B. comfortably C. uncomfortable D. uncomfortably11. We cant prevent the little boy _ because he is very naughty. A. going out B. of going out C. go out D. from going out 12. My new hairstyle makes me _ on top of the world .A. feel B. feeling C. to feel D. feels 13. The water isnt warm enough for the children _. A. to swim B. to swimming C. to swim in D. to swimming in 14. My mother brushed and loosened my hair so _ that I felt very comfortable. A. gentle B. rude C. gently D. rudely 15. Its good for you _ your oily hair often. A. washing B. to wash C. to washing D. wash 16. The boy is so lazy that he wants to everything _ by others.A. finish B. finishing C. finished D. to finish17. This is hard work, _ will take me three hours to do it. A. That B .It C. He D. She 18. He wont be here next week, and _. A. neither she will B. neither she wont C. she wont neither D. she wont, eitherUnit 3一、单词拼写: 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。1.Some dirty things will r_ in the fruit if you dont wash it.2.We still have some meat b_ vegetables.3.Children love burger and s_.4.The doctor gave my mother a new d_ for her headache.5.Take a raincoat with you, its very l_ to rain.6.H_ is great wealth(财富). We ought to take good care of ourselves.7.Foreigners like having pizza with c_.8.The baby is f_ with milk.9.Whats the b_ of taking a balanced diet?10.I have something important to do. Would you please clean the classroom i_ of me?11.After talking with the teacher, he r_ the importance of study.12.The last bus has gone and there is no taxi here. We have to walk. We have no c_.13.The man feels h_ that he goes bald suddenly.二、完成句子:1. 吃太多糖有害健康。Eating too much sugar _ _ _ our health.2. 一方面,我们不要吃太多肉, 另一方面,我们要多吃蔬菜。 _ _ _, we cant eat too much meat. _ _ _ _, we should have more vegetables.3. 我被这些图片所影响,我对肉失去胃口。 I _ _ _ these pictures. I _ _ _ _ meat.4. 中国怎样才能充分利用其自然资源呢? How can China _ _ _ _ _ its nature resources? 5. 我们都同意他的观点。 We all _ _ his opinion.6. 我不确定你的公司什么时候能盈利。 I cant make sure when your company will _ _.7. 重要的事不要匆忙作出决定。Dont _ _ important matters too quickly.8. 她把肉切碎来喂狗。 She _ _ the meat to feed the little dog.9. 我们把苹果挖出来和糖一起享用。We _ _ the apple and enjoyed it with sugar.10. 如果我们想更健康,我们应该有均衡的饮食。 If we want to be healthier, we should have a _ _.11. 你知道我们每天需要多少热量吗? Do you know _ _ _ _ _ every day?12. 我意识到哪个更重要了。 I realized _ _ _ more important.13. 她感到很高兴她将要去北京旅游。 She feels very _ _ _ _ _ to Beijing.三、语法:掌握宾语从句要注意:1.三类引导词:(1)连词that. (引导陈述句) 2)连词whether/if. (引导一般疑问句) (3)连接代词: who, whom, whose, what, which 连接副词: when, where, why, how (引导特殊疑问句)主句从句主句从句一般现在时任何时态一般过去时 过去时态2.主从句的时态呼应关系:3.宾语从句的语序:主句 + 引导词 + 主语 + 谓语 + 其他 / 主句 + 引导词(主语) + 谓语 + 其他4.宾语从句也可以化成简单句。即是:what to do, where to do, who to do, which to do, when to do, how to do, why to do,(方法是:把宾语从句的主语和助动词去掉,换成to,再抄剩下的部分,构成动词不定式形式。) 如:I dont know where I should go. = I dont know where to go.5.如果从句出现下列句子,或者有些从句以what, who作主语时,语序不变,如:Whats wrong? Whats the matter? Whats happening? What happened?如: I dont know whats the matter with her. Can you tell me who is over there?6.我们还可以用句型“adj. + (that) +主+谓”来表示我们的感受和想法。 如: Im worried (that) you cant learn it well. Are you sure (that) you can learn it well?单项选择:1. Do you know _ is right. A. that B. who C. why2. We never want to tell _. A. which one is right B. which one right is C. which is one right3. She doesnt know _. A. whats your name B. what your name is C. what name is you4. I dont understand _. A. what you mean B. what do you mean C. how do you mean5. They asked _ we could come to the party. A. because B. / C. if D. that 6. Did you hear _? A. what did the teacher say B. what the teacher said C. the teacher said what D. what the say7. Do you know when _? A. does the ship leave B. do the ship leave C. the ship leave D. the ship leaves8. Could you tell me _? A. which house does she live in B. which house does she lives C. which house she lives in D. which house she lives9. Do you know _? A .where does he study B. where he study C. where he studies D. where does he studies10.I dont know _ he will come here or not . A. that B. if C. whether D. where 中考题: 单项选择:1.There is not much difference between the two. I really dont know _. A. what should I choose B. which I should choose C. which should I choose D. what I should choose 2.-Can you make sure _? -Sorry, I cant. But I did see her just now. A. where did she go B. where she had gone C. where she has gone D. where will she go3.Sue got up very late this morning and that was _ she late for school. A. why B. what C. where D. whether4.Mary left without saying a word. Im worried about _ I hurt her feelings. A. where B. what C. which D. whether5.- Were going to fly to Paris. How about you?- We havent decided _ our Christmas holidays. A. where we should spend B. that we should spend C. where should we spend D. when should we spend完成句子:1. 妹妹问我是否可以在回家的路上给她买些面包. My sister asked me _ _ _ _ some bread for her on my way home.2. 迈克还没有决定该在哪买新房。 Mike hasnt decided _ _ _ _ a new house yet. (Mike hasnt decided _ _ _ a new house yet.)Unit 4一、单词拼写: 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。1. If you want to pay the money, you can go to the c_.2. I asked him for some money, so he sent me four fifty-dollar n_. 3. Thanks to your g_ so that I can work out the problem. 4. I failed in the English exam. Now I r_ not to study hard.5. I am a p_ person and I hate violence.6. The soldier had shown great c_ in the battle.7. She was s_ from a bad cold.8. L_ he was not badly hurt.9. The policeman is q_ the thief.10. What is the r_ between the two speakers? Teacher and student.二、完成句子:1.他拿错了你的伞。He took your umbrella _ _.2.他切面包时不小心切到手指了。 He cut the finger _ _ when he was cutting the bread.3.这样我们的教学效果就比较好了。_ _ _ we get better results in teaching4.我认为把事情改正很有用。 I thought it was useful to _ things _.5.她的母亲正设法说服她暑假学弹钢琴。Her mother is trying _ _ her _ _ _ _ _ in summer holidays.6.在拥挤的公交车上,我们必须提防扒手。 We should _ _ _the pickpockets on a crowded bus.7.你应该为自己感到羞耻。You should _ _of yourself.8.我妈妈正在忙于做饭。 My mother _ _ _ dinner now. 9.这种目的的咨询在于帮助学生解决他们的个人问题。 Counseling _ _ _ aims to help students solve their personal problems. 10.酒精对我们的健康没有好处。 Alcohol _ _ _ _ our health.11.好像快要下雨了。 It _ _ rain soon.12.我想要感谢你告诉我真相。 I want to thank you for _ _ _ _.13.这张纸币是属于他的。 This note _ _ _ . 14.在回家的路上,Lucy再多买了两瓶水。 _ _ _ _, Lucy bought _ _ _ of water.15.她不能忍受被嘲笑。 She cant _ _ _ at.三、语法:(一)、副词的比较级和最高级:(副词修饰动词、形容词、副词本身或者
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