中考英语真题2009年-2014年分类汇编之定语从句.doc

( ) 1.（2009甘肃兰州）I like the teacher_ classes are very interesting and creative.www&.zz*s#A. which B. who C. what D. whose【答案】 Dww*w.zzste has done B. which; doing C. that; has done D. that; done 【答案】 D( ) 4.（2009深圳）-Do you know the boy_ is sitting next to Peter?-YesHe is Peters friendThey are celebrating this_ birthday.A. who, ninth B. that, nineth C,/, nineth D. which, ninth【答案】 A( ) 5.（2009山东德州）This is the novel_ is written by Guo Jingming.A. who B. what C. that D. / 【答案】 C( ) 6.（2009湖南长沙）-What are you looking for?来源%:z#z&-Im looking for the pen _ I bought yesterday.A. who B. which C. whose来源:zzs#%te&*【答案】 B( ) 7.（2009朝阳）-What kind of music do you like?-I like music _ I can sing along with.A. who B. where C. that D. when【答案】 C( ) 8.（2009福建莆田）The place _ interested me most was Jiuzhaigou.A. which B. where C. what来源*:#%中&教网【答案】 A(2010 .河北中考 Your T-shirt is so cool. Could you tell me _?A. where you buy it B. where do you buy itC. where you bought it D. where did you buy it中#国教育出版网&%【解析】选C来源:*zzstep.c%om& (2010.盐城中考)Excuse me .Could you tell me_I can get to the Space Museum? -Of course.You can take bus No.1.A.whereB.howC.ifD.why【解析】选B（2010.自贡中考）Do you know _the new mobile phone last week?中国教育*出&#版网 -Maybe 900 yuan. Im not quite sure.A.how much she paid forB.how much will she pay forC.how much did she pay for【解析】选Awww#.zz%st* (2010潍坊中考)Michael Jordan has failed over and over again in his life.And thats _ he succeeds .A.whatB.whenC.whyD.where【解析】选C (2010潍坊中考)Alice in Wonderland is a fantastic movie.Its about _.www.zzst%e#A.how did Alice end the Red Queens reign of terror（恐怖统治）B.what did Alice end the Red Queens reign of terrorC.how Alice ended the Red Queens reign of terrorD.what Alice ended the Red Queens reign of terror【解析】选C（2010南京中考）Do you know _the girl in red is ? -Im not sure.Maybe a teacher.A.whenB.howC.whereD.what来源:zzs&tep.c%o#m【解析】选D (2010.无锡中考)What did your parents thank about your decision? -They always let me do_I think I should.A.whenB.thatC.howD.what【解析】选D (2010上海中考)I want to know _.A.when we should arrive at the airportB.when should we arrive at the airportC.when the airport we should arrive atD.when the airport should we arrive at来#源:%中教网*【解析】选A（2010晋江中考） -Would you please tell me _? -At 10:00 this evening.w%ww#.zz* A. when will the train leaveB. when the train will leave C. when does the train leave【解析】选B（2010成都中考）Could you tell me_?来源:%中*&教网 -Fill in this form and I will give you a card.A.how I can meet CathyB.where I can meet CathyC.when I can meet Cathy来源:zzs%t&ep.#com【解析】选A14. Excuse me. Could you tell me ? It will leave at 4:00 p.m. A. how will you go Shanghai B. how you will go to Shanghai C. when will the bus leave for Shanghai D. When the bus will leave for Shanghai答案：D考查宾语从句。从答句知问的应该是时间，排除A和B .又因为宾语从句必须用陈述语序，故选D。来源#:中教网%【2011广西百色】 34.The policeman caught the thief _ has stolen Mr. Lis computer.ww#w%.zzstep.*com A. which B. whose C. whom D. who答案： D【解析】考查定语从句的引导词，which 用于指事儿；whose“谁的”； whom“谁”是宾格； who“谁”，是主格，先行词指人，关系代词在从句中作主语，所以要用主作格。(2011桂林）37. The basketball _ I bought yesterday cost me 80 yuan. A. thatB. whereC. whoD. when来源:zzst#%*37.答案：A【解析】连词的用法。定语从句的连接词根据先行词来判断，先行词为人时用who或that，先行词为物时用which或that.此题中先行词basketball为物因此用that，故选A。【河北省2011】43. The teachers came for a visit are foreigners.A. who B. whom C. whose D. which【答案】A来%源:中教*网&【解析】考查定语从句的关系词。who 指代人，在从句做主语和宾语；whom指代人，在从句做宾语；whose指代谁的，在从句做定语；which指代物，在从句做主语和宾语。此处修饰先行词是“人”而且在从句中作主语，用who引导。故选A。【2011河南省】32. Tony, tell me the result of the discussion_ you had with your dad yesterday.A. what B. which C. when D. who32.答案：考查定语从句。该句的先行词为the discussion，故用which做关系代词，在从句中做宾语。语意：告诉我你和你父亲讨论的结果。注意：what不是关系词；when做关系副词在从句中做时间状语；who做关系代词时，先行词必须是人。【2011黑龙江绥化市】（）18. This is the camera_my uncle gave me for my birthday.A. which B. who C. what答案：A【解析】本题考查定语从句。句中先行词是名词camera，故用that或which。【2011广西南宁市】31. My grandparents like to live in a house _ is not very big but bright and comfortable. A. that B. who C. what D. whose来&源:#中教%网31. 答案：A【解析】考查定语从句。定语从句的连接词根据先行词来判断，先行词为人时用who或that，先行词为物时用which或that.此题中先行词house为物因此用that，故选A。【2011贵州贵阳】41. Mary Smith says she likes to have friends_ are different from her.A. whose B. which C. who来源#:%中&教*网答案：C【解析】这里考查的是定语从句，先行词是人，故排除B，同时又在从句中作主语，故应用who。【2011湖南湘西】24. Do you know the girl _ is singing in the classroom?A. when B. who C. which答案：B 【解析】考查定语从句的引导词 定语从句修饰人时用that 和 who，这里只能选B. (2011湖南岳阳中考) 30.I cant forget the time the earthquake happened in Yushu. A. when B. which C. where 解析：本题考查定语从句。the time表时间，故答案选A。【2011山东滨州】33. I hate people _dont help others when they are in trouble. A. whoB. which C. whose D. where答案：A【解析】考查定语从句的用法。由先行词people 决定定语从句的引导词指人，并且作主语，因此排除B，D。whose“谁的”，用作定语，故选A。【浙江湖州】 21. What kind of movies do you like? I like the movies _ are about Chinese history. A. who B. whom C. whose D. that答案：D【解析】考查定语从句的用法。句意：你喜欢哪种电影？我喜欢关于中国历史的影片。先行词the movies为物，要用指物的关系代词that。排除其他选项。故选D。【2011浙江衢州】23. The photos successfully show the rich culture _makes Beijing so famous.www.zzstep.#%co&m A. what B. which C. who D. why 答案：B 【解析】定语从句。定语从句修饰 the rich culture, 先行词是物，用which。来源:中*教&%网【2011四川成都】34. The old man asked the girl to take another seat he wanted to sit next to his wife.A. because B. so that C. so来#源&:中教网答案：B 来源:zzstep%.com&【解析】考查连词及状语从句。由句意知:那位老人让那个女孩坐另一座位的“目的”就是想坐到妻子旁边。故用so that（以便）引导目的状语从句。【2011四川成都】42. Kate was so glad she received a Christmas gift from his grandparents away in Thailand.来源&:#中国教育出版网*A. that B. when C. if答案：B 【解析】考查连词及状语从句。句意：Kate收到她远在泰国的祖父母的礼物时，是那么的高兴。注意:不要误认为是“so.that”引导的结果状语从句。因为后面从句不是前面主句的结果。【2011四川绵阳】14. The girl catches the flowers on a wedding will be the next to get married.A. whom B. which C. who D. whose 答案：C来 C项为副词，在定语从句充当状语，与题意不符，故排除。D项当先行词为人时，用who或whom. 故选B。【2011本溪】10. He is a person _ is easy to get along with. A. whoB. whichC. whomD. what答案：A【2011山东菏泽】31. I ll never forget the day_ the great scientist came to our school and gave us a speech. A. that B. which C. when D. where 答案： C【解析】定语从句的用法。句意：我从来不会忘记这位伟大的科学家来我们学校给我们做演讲的这一天。从句中有主语，也有宾语，可判断先行词做状语，表示时间用when。that和which是关系代词，做主语或宾语；where做状语时表示地点。故选C。【2011湖南株洲】28. People often like clothes _ can make them look young.A. when B. who C. that 【答案】C考查定语从句的引导词。定语从句的先行词clothes是“物”，所以，定语从句的引导词用which或that引导，故选C。【2012贵州贵阳】37. “What do you think of the school uniforms?” “Very good. I like clothes _ make me feel comfortable.” A. that B. what C. who【答案】A考查定语从句引导词的用法。定语从句的先行词clothes是“物”，所以，定语从句的引导词用which或that引导。根据句意：你觉得校服怎么样呀？很好，我喜欢让我穿着舒服的衣服。故选C。来%源:&zzste#【2012贵州贵阳】37. “What do you think of the school uniforms?” “Very good. I like clothes _ make me feel comfortable.” A. that B. what C. who来源:中&教*网【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句引导词的用法。定语从句的先行词clothes是“物”，所以，定语从句的引导词用which或that引导。根据句意：你觉得校服怎么样呀？很好，我喜欢让我穿着舒服的衣服。故选C。【2012广东】42. There will be a flower show in the park we visited last week.来源:%中*教网#A. whoB. whenC. whatD. Which【答案】D来源*:中教网%【2012广西玉林】37. Now many people smoke and get ill. 来源:zzs*tep&.comSo we should do something _ can help stop smoking. A. what B. who C. / D. that 【答案】D 【2012 湖北黄石】30.I still remember the time_we spent together at Xisai Mountain last year.A.when B.what C.who D.which 【答案】D【2012湖北十堰】38. One of the most delicious drinks _ I like is orange juice. A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. whom【答案】B【2012湖北随州】35. There are so many girls over there. Which one is your sister? The one _hat is yellow. A. who B. whose C. that D. whichwww.zzst&ep.c#om%【答案】B【2012湖北咸宁】29. We all like the story about the teacher _ happened in our school last week. Awww.z#zste&*A. which B. who C. whom D. what来源:中#&%国教育出版网【答案】A【2012江苏南京】7. The English-Chinese dictionary my father bought for me many years ago is still of great value.A. whose B. when C. who D. that【答案】D【2012江苏扬州】12. Zhang Lili is considered as the most beautiful teacher gave her love to her students in danger.A. who B. thatC. whomD. which【答案】B【2012 呼和浩特】9. The little boy was wrapping the present _ world be sent to his teacher.A. who B. / C. what D. that【答案】D【2012广东省梅州市】35. Mr. Smith _ is smoking is looking for_ she lost yesterday. A. whom; which B. who; what C. that; who D. which; where【答案】B来%源:中国教育出版网#【2011河南】33. Success will belong to those _never say impossible.中%国教育*出&版网A. whom B. what C. who D. which【答案】C【2012 山东滨州】33. What are you looking for?Im looking for the ring _my husband bought me last year.A. that B. who C. whom D. it【答案】A 【2012山东泰安】38. I hate people _ talk much but do little. A. who B. which C. whose D. whom【答案】A28Piano is a word_ was originally borrowed from ItalianAwhere Bwho Cwhich Dwhose【解析】C。考查定语从句引导词。句中先行词为word，表示“物”，用which或that引导定语从句，在定语从句中作主