译林牛津版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（一）C卷.doc

译林牛津版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（一）C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) (共4题；共30分)1. （6分）阅读理解Tim Berners-Lee is not the most famous inventor in the worldHowever，his invention has changed our livesHe was born in London，England in 1955When he was a small boy，Tim was interested in playing with electrical thingsHe studied science at Oxford UniversityHe made his first computer from an old television at the age of 21Tim started working on early computersAt that time，they were much bigger than nowHe worked in England then SwitzerlandTim was really interested in two things，computers and how the brain worksHow could the brain connect so many facts so quickly？He had to work with people all over the worldThey shared information about computersIt was hard to manage all the informationHe answered the same questions again and againtook a lot of timeIt was even difficult for computers in the same office in Switzerland to share informationTim also forgot things easilyCould a computer work like a brain？Could ittalkto other computers？There was an Internet already but it was difficult to useIn 1989，Tim BernersLee invented the World Wide Web（WWW） all by himselfThis had a special language that helped computers talk to each other on the InternetWhen people wanted to share information with others，they used the World Wide WebThe Internet grew quickly after thatTim BernersLee doesnt think he did anything specialHe says that all of the ideas about the Internet were already thereAll he did was to put them togetherHe says that many other people worked together to make the Internet what it is todayMost inventors want to become richBut Tim gave away the World Wide Web for nothingHe now works in AmericaHe helps people share technology and wants the Internet to be free for everyone to useMaybe he is the most important but least famous inventor in the world today!（1）What was Tim BernersLee interested in？A . Looking for jobs in different citiesB . Talking to people around the worldC . Studying how to connect computersD . Exploring how to improve memory（2）The underlined wordItin Paragraph 3 refers to A . Working on early computersB . Connecting different facts togetherC . Travelling to the office in SwitzerlandD . Repeating the answers to the same questions（3）Why is Tim BernersLee one of the most important men in the world？A . He made information sharing on the Internet possibleB . He made the first computer when he was 21 years oldC . He helped people understand better how the brain worksD . He invented the Internet and made it free for everyone to use（4）In what order did the following events take place？aTim worked in EnglandbTim worked in SwitzerlandcTim made his first computerdTim invented the World Wide WebeTim studied science at Oxford UniversityA . cedabB . ebacdC . cdaebD . ecabd（5）What does the writer think of Tim BernersLee？A . He is not famous because he is not richB . He has changed our lives and he is greatC . He did nothing special but make people a good lifeD . He has made great achievements in memory research2. （8分）阅读理解 Wang Meimei is a girl from Shanghai, China. Today is July 1st. She is chatting (聊天) with her new friends on QQ at home. Li Hua 19：58：01Im a girl from China, and I live in Sanya, Hainan Island. Its summer here now. It is usually sunny and hot in summer. I like to play volleyball on the beach and swim in the sea. Linda 19：59：12Im from Sydney, Australia. Its snowing here these days. Its very cold. Im wearing a coat. I like snowy days because I can make a snowman with my brother. I also like skating.Jenny 20：00：20I live in London, the UK. Its summer now, and it is sunny and hot. I think its the best time to travel (旅行). I usually travel around the country with my parents.（1）Wang Meimei is chatting with her friends at about _. A . 8：00 a. m.B . 9：00 a. m.C . 7：00 p. m.D . 8：00 p. m.（2）It is _ in Sydney these days. A . snowyB . windyC . rainyD . cloudy（3）What does Jenny usually do in summer? A . She usually swims in the sea.B . She usually travels around the country.C . She usually goes to the mountains.D . She usually goes to the movies.（4）Which of the following is TRUE? A . Wang Meimei is from Beijing.B . Li Hua doesnt like to swim in the sea.C . Linda loves skating.D . Jenny thinks winter is the best time to travel.3. （8分）阅读理解 If you love reading books, you must know about the book The Little Prince. Its a famous novel written by a French writer. As one of the best-selling books in history, it has been sold as many as 200 million copies in 253 languages and dialects(方言).Now, around seventy years after the birth of the book, an American director has found a way to make it into a 3D animated film(动画片).The book tells the story of a pilot, called The Aviator, who crashes(撞击)into the desert and meets a young prince there. However, in the film, the story starts years after the crash when The Aviator is much older. He has got a new neighbour called The Little Girl, whose mother wants her to get ready to enter the grow-up world. Slowly The Aviator shares his story with The Little Girl by writing it down and sending her a page at a time. The pages are complete with the pictures in the book, speaking about his time in the desert and taking The Little Girl to an amazing world where anything is possible.China is the first country in the world to see the film in two versions-in Chinese and English. The film shows The Little Girls life and tells The Little Princes story at the same time in a beautiful way.Huang Lei, who dubbed the film together with his daughter, says the film is like a childhood dream which is lost by most adults in this stressed-out society.The most touching part is that every one of us was a good-natured kid like the Little Prince, and its a pity that this good characteristic(品质)goes away as time flies, he says.（1）The novel The Little Prince was written in the . A . 1900sB . 1940sC . 1990sD . 2010s（2）The book The Little Prince is one of the best-selling books in history because . A . you must know about it if you love reading booksB . it shows The Little Princes story in a beautiful wayC . it has been sold as many as 200 million copies in 253 languages and dialectsD . the director has made it into a 3D animated film（3）How does The Little Girl get to know The Little Prince? A . She reads the pages that The Aviator writes and sends to her.B . Her mother wants her to get ready to enter the grown-up world.C . The Aviator takes her to an amazing world.D . She moves home next to The Aviator.（4）What does the underlined word good-natured mean? A . kind.B . friendly.C . helpful.D . A,B&C .4. （8分）阅读理解 Cars make our lives more convenient. But they can also be a problem. For example, fossil fuel(化石燃料) cars mainly cause air pollution.To improve the environment, many countries are developing electric vehicles (EVs,电动车). Among them, China is taking a leading role and has created the worlds largest EV market.Last year, over 40 percent of the 753,000 EVs sold in the world were sold in China, more than twice as many as the number sold in the United States.Filling up a fossil fuel car with gas(汽油) is more expensive than charging( 充电) an electric car， said Wu Hao，who bought an electric car this year.However, there are still some problems. It can be hard to find charging piles(充电桩) and the cars cant go far before needing to be recharged.Some of these problems are being solved. In 2014，China had 31,000 charging piles. Now China has the worlds largest EV charging network, with more than 167, 000 charging piles in total.Developing EVs is one of many efforts that China has made to cut down pressure on its environment after the government promised to stop increases in carbon dioxide emissions(二氧化碳排放量) by 2030.As China goes, so will the worlds car industry, The Wall Street Journal said. China has taken a leading role in the worlds electric vehicle industry.（1）_ mainly cause air pollution according to the passage. A . SubwaysB . Sharing bikesC . Electric vehiclesD . Fossil fuel cars（2）Over _ electric vehicles were sold in China last year. A . 150, 600B . 167,000C . 301, 200D . 753,000（3）What does Wu Hao think of charging an electric car? A . Its more expensive than filling up a fossil fuel car with gas.B . Its less expensive than filling up a fossil fuel car with gas.C . Its as expensive as filling up a fossil fuel car with gas.D . Its as cheap as filling up a fossil fuel car with gas.（4）Which country has the worlds largest EV charging network now? A . America.B . Germany.C . China.D . England.（5）What is the passage mainly about? A . China has taken a leading role in the worlds electric vehicle industry.B . Electric cars will disappear in the future.C . There is no problem using electric cars.D . How to deal with air pollution.二、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）任务型阅读 Last weekend, I took a trip to the popular National Air and Space Museum. I found that lots of children all over the place were happy. If ever in my life I felt like a child again, this was surely the place. As I went into the cockpit(驾驶舱)of an airplane, I felt that my dream of becoming a pilot came true. Everywhere I walked, I was close to airplanes. Very big spaceships and rockets were in different houses. There were kinds of cool things on show. You could join in many experiments to explore(探索)interesting things on science. The National Air and Space Museum is an excellent place to visit. Oh, make sure you eat something before you come into the museum because the only place you can eat something here is a Boston Market fast food restaurant. The price of the food in it is very high. I had a Big Mac meal for almost $9!（1）Where did the writer go last weekend? （2）What is the writers dream? （3）Why does the writer tells the visitors to eat something before coming into the museum? （4）将文中划线部分的句子译成英语。 （5）为短文拟一个适当的标题。 三、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)6. （15分）完形填空 My dream home is a very big house on the top of a hill. It 1a swimming pool and a nice garden. There are five floors in it,2I use a lift (电梯) to go up and down.3the ground floor, there is a big room with a karaoke(卡拉OK) machine and a big dining room for4. There are twelve tables in it and each table is5enough for ten people. That means I can have 120 friends for dinner at 6time! There is also a small cinema for us to 7DVDs. On the first floor, there is a living room and a kitchen. The second floor is 8my dogs. I can keep five dogs as pets. Now, lets have a look at the 9floor. There is a computer room on this floor, and I can often play computer games there. There are eight bedrooms on the fourth floor. Each bedroom has a balcony, a TV, a bed and a 10. So everybody can take a shower in his or her own bedroom.（1）A . is B . buys C . builds D . has （2）A . or B . so C . because D . but （3）A . At B . On C . In D . Over （4）A . parties B . meetings C . games D . neighbors （5）A . big B . beautiful C . tidy D . high （6）A . same B . the same C . different D . the different （7）A . look B . see C . watch D . buy （8）A . in B . with C . of D . for （9）A . first B . second C . third D . fourth （10）A . bathroom B . toilet C . balcony D . kitchen 四、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）Jeff and Steve enjoy _ (drink) tea in the living room on Saturday afternoon. 五、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空 (共10题；共10分)8.