2016年秋人教版八年级英语上册期末测试题含答案解析

塑材教育 内部资料期末测试卷五、单项选择 21Who runs_in your class? Athe fastest Bfaster Cthe fast Dmost fast22_ does your father play tennis after work? Every Tuesday and Thursday.AHow often BHow soon CWhere DWhy23Dont waste water.Water is very important and no one can live_it.Awithout Bwith Cexpect Dbesides24You look sad.What has happened? Everyone _ us to win the match，but we lost.Aexpects Bexpected Chopes Dhoped25_a light when necessary.You will bring light to other people and yourself.ATry on BGet on CTurn on DPut on26 We enjoyed_ the cakes in the restaurant. Amake Bto make Cmaking Dmade27Wheres Tom? His mother _ him now.Ais looking for Bwill look for Chas looked for Dlooks for28Jane is going to _ movies with her parents this weekend.Aa Ban Cthe Done29How often do you go skating? _I cant skate at all.AAlways BSometimes CSeldom DNever30Could you _ this problem by yourself? Yes，sure.Asolve Banswer to Creply Dsolving31Would you mind giving me _？ Of course not.Asome advices Bany advices Can advice Dsome advice32Almost all the students are looking forward to _ back home on Friday.Ago Bgoing Cgone Dwent33The tired kids _ get back home _ 7 pm.Adidnt；until Bnot；until Cdoesnt；until Darent until34_people are there in your family? Three.AHow often BHow long CHow many DHow much35Stop smoking, Joe! You _ yourself if you keep on doing it like that!Awill kill Bhave killed Ckill Dkilled六、完形填空 The umbrella is a very common object.It keeps the _(36) and the sun off the people.Most umbrellas can be folded up(折叠)so it is _(37) to carry them.However，the umbrella has not always been as _(38) as it is now.In the past，it was a symbol of importance.Some African countries still use umbrellas in this _(39)Someone carries an umbrella and walks behind the king or an important person.Umbrellas are very old.People in different parts of the world began to _(40) umbrellas at different times.The Chinese had them more than 3，000 years ago.From there，umbrellas _(41) to India and Egypt.In Greece and Rome，_(42) wouldnt use them.They believed umbrellas were only for women.England was _(43) the first country in Europe where common people used umbrellas against rain.The weather there is very _(44) and umbrellas are very useful.Everybody uses umbrellas today.The next time you _(45) one，thinking that for centuries only great men and women used them，youll feel you are an important person，too.36A.rain Bcloud Cair Dwater 37A.lovely Bcheap Chard Deasy38A.light Bheavy Ccommon Dspecial 39A.way Bsize Creason Dplace40A.discover Buse Cexamine Ddiscuss 41A.walked Btravelled Crode Dflew42A.children Bparents Cmen Dwomen 43A.probably Balready Csuddenly Dimmediately44A.sunny Brainy Csnowy Dwindy 45A.sell Breturn Cborrow Dcarry七、阅读理解 Robots seem very new to some people，but in fact they have a long history.The first robot was made by a Greek inventor(发明家)You may often see robots in lots of movies.The robots in the movies are stronger，faster and cleverer than people.In real life，most robots are used in factories.They are used to do many dangerous，difficult or boring jobs.Some people cant look after themselves and robots are used to help them.For example，some people cant see.They use dogs to help themselves move around.These dogs are called guide dogs.Scientists are making robots to help them.In the future，robot dogs might take the place of these guide dogs.Robots are also used in American hospitals.At one hospital，a robot takes meals from the kitchen to the sick peoples rooms.It never loses its way because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system(系统)In the future，robots will work in space.Robots will never take_the_place_of humans，though they can help us in a lot of different ways.46People can often see stronger，faster and cleverer robots _.Ain space Bin all hospitals Con the streets Din the movies47In real life，most robots work _.Ain factories Bfor the sick people Cat homes Dfor scientists48The underlined phrase“take the place of”means _.A占位 B获胜C代替 D发生49Robots cant get lost in hospitals，because _.Athey walk after the doctors Bthey can ask people the wayCthey have a map in their hands Dtheir computer system helps them50From the passage we know that _.Arobots are still very new to some people Bthe first robot was invented by an American many years agoCmost robots work as guides for people Drobots can work in space nowA lot of people are crazy about doing shopping through the Internet now.Why is it so popular？There are some reasons.First，more and more people have their own computers and their computers can be joined with the Internet.So it is possible for many of them to do shopping through the Internet.Second，shopping through the Internet can save them some money and a lot of time.Third，they dont need to go to the shop themselves.Because of these good facts，few people refuse it.On the other hand，some people dont like this new way of shopping.They are worried about the safety of shopping online.Customers(顾客) can only see the pictures of products on the Internet.And they cant enjoy the pleasure of buying things in large supermarkets or some wonderful stores.These are the reasons why they do not like it.But I think more and more people will like this new kind of shopping in the future.阅读短文，判断句子的正误56Many people are interested in shopping online.()57Shopping online can only save money.() 58All the products on the Internet are good.()59Some people dislike shopping online because they dont have their own computers.()60The writer of the passage supports(支持) shopping online.()八、根据要求完成下列各题(每小题1分，共10分)(一)句型转换61Tina seems to be happy now.(改为同义句) _ _ that Tina is happy now.62Its so interesting a story that my sister likes it very much.(改为同义句)Its _ _ interesting story that my sister likes it very much.63I often help my parents do housework on Sundays.(改为同义句)I often _ my parents _ housework on Sundays.64New robots will have some different shapes.(改为否定句)New robots _ _ _ different shapes.65The foreigners are visiting the park now.(用tomorrow改写)The foreigners _ _ the park tomorrow.(二)用所给词的适当形式填空66Can you _(come) to the party tomorrow? Sure，Id love to.67They _(go) to the zoo and _(see)some animals last Sunday.68There _(be)some meetings in the hall next month.69What _ you _(do) if you dont find the key?70He is the _(funny) person of all.九、补全对话 Betty：Hi，Ann.What are you going to do this weekend? Ann：_(71)Betty：A concert？Who will sing at the concert? Ann：Swift Taylor._(72)Betty：Certainly，Id like to.She is my favorite singer. _(73)Ann：Eighty yuan. Betty：Oh，its too dear._(74)Ann：We dont have so much money，either._(75) Betty：Thats a good idea.Can I join you?Ann：No problem.Shall we meet at the gate of the park at four oclock? Betty：OK.See you then.AWould you like to go with me? BHow much is the ticket? CWhen will the concert begin?DI decide to go to a concert with my friend. EWe plan to sell flowers to raise money.FI dont think so. GIm afraid I cant afford it.十一、书面表达 十、根据下列几个问题，以Im going to be a/an为题写一篇80字左右的文章 1.What are you going to be when you grow up? 2.Why are you going to be that? 3. How are you going to do that? 4.Where are you going to work? Why?Im Going To Be A Doctor When I Grow UpI have a dream. Thats great. Im going to be a doctor when I grow up. I think I can help many people in danger when they need. I can make them feel better when they have trouble. I wan to work for people who is ill. I think I will work in a famous hospital. So I must study hard to make my dream come true.第一学期期末测试卷第卷听力部分听力材料：一、1.With the help of soft music, the child falls asleep soon.2More and more Indians come to study in China.3He has gone to the countryside for the holiday.4The nineyearold boy was brave enough to save his classmates when the earthquake happened.5He is interested in English.二、6.M：How does Tom learn Chinese?W：He learns Chinese by listening to the radio.Q：How does Tom learn Chinese?7M：Jenny，can you come to my birthday party on June 20th?W：Sure，Id love to.Q：When is the boys birthday?8M：Do you like monkeys?W：Yes，they are clever.In fact，I like many animals，such as tigers and elephants.But my favorite animal is pandas.Q：What animal does the woman like best?9. M：Its Fathers Day this Sunday.What shall we get for Dad，Mum?W：Mmm，its hard to decide.How about shoes? M：He has a lot of pairs of shoes.How about tennis rackets？He really likes sports. W：Thats a great idea.Q：What will the boys father probably get?10. W：Tom，lets hurry.Its eight oclock now.The train is coming.M：Dont worry，Mum.Actually it is seven.Your watch doesnt work.Q：What time is it now?三、Dialogue 1M：Maria，can you come to my party on Tuesday?W：Sure，Id love to.Dialogue 2M：Did you see any pandas in the zoo，Jane?W：Yes，I did.I love pandas very much.They are cute.M：Did you see the elephant?W：Yeah，I did.The elephant is across from the lion.Dialogue 3W：Did you get your report card today，Ted?M：Um.My math teacher said that I was hardworking.W：Thats excellent.How about English?M：Oh，well.English is very hard.W：Yes，but what did your teacher say?M：She said that I was lazy.四、M：I went to the science museum in Shanghai last July.I saw a great robot there.He had a hand and an eye.He could work for 24 hours a day.He didnt need to eat，drink or sleep.He worked as a traditional Chinese doctor.He could know if people had health problems in a short amount of time.He could tell you when you should go to bed and what you should eat.I hope that I can have a robot in my home.So，I dont need to go to the hospital any more.听力答案：一、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.B二、6.A7.C8.B9.A10.B三、11.T12.T13.F14.F15.T四、16.B17.A18.C19.C20.B第卷笔试部分五、21.A22A点拨：本题考查疑问副词(词组)。how often“多久一次”，提问频率；how soon“多久以后”，经常提问“in一段时间”；where“在哪里”，提问地点；why“为什么”，询问原因。由答语Every Tuesday and Thursday.可知询问频率。故选A。23.A24B点拨：考查动词的用法。由lost可知事情发生在过去，排除A、C；expect sb.to do sth.盼望某人去做某事，而hope后不可接复合宾语，即“宾语不定式”，所以选择答案B。25.C26.C27.A28.C29D点拨：根据答语I cant skate at all.可知“我”从来不去滑冰。故选D。30A31.D32B点拨：考查look forward to的用法。to是介词，其后用动词的ing形式，所以选B。33.A34.C35A点拨：语法判定法。考查动词的时态。在if引导的条件状语从句中，从句用一般现在时表将来，主句使用一般将来时。故选A。六、36.A点拨：句意：它为人们遮挡雨和太阳。37D点拨：句意：大多数的伞是可以折叠的，所以它们容易携带。easy意为“容易的”。38C点拨：联系上下文法。结合文章第一句以及下文内容可知此处应用common“普通的；常见的”。39A点拨：in this way意为“以这种方式”。句意：一些非洲国家仍然以这种方式使用伞。40.B41.B42C43A点拨：词义辨析法。probably“可能”；already“已经”；suddenly“突然”；immediately“立即”。结合文意可知应选A。44B45.D七、A46.D点拨：由第一段可知人们在电影中可以看到更强、更快、更聪明的机器人。47A点拨：由“In real life, most robots are used in factories.”可知选A。48.C49D点拨：由“It never loses its way because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system(系统)”可知选D。50.AB51.B点拨：阅读材料中寻找答案法。由第一段中的“.there was a blind man called John.”可知答案为B。52.C53B点拨：由第三段中的“The blind man recognized(识别)his footsteps and asked if it was he who had changed his sign.”可知答案为B。54A点拨：由最后一段中的“Spring has come.”可知答案为A。55D点拨：通读全文可知答案为D。D项意为：语言的力量是强大的。C56.A点拨：细节理解题。由文章开头第一句话A lot of people are crazy doing shopping through the Internet now.中的关键词“crazy”，可知“很多人对在网上购物感兴趣”是正确的。57B点拨：综合判断题。细读第一段内容可知“网购”有很多好处，“save mon