山东鱼台第一中学18-19学度高三上1月重点考试--英语

山东鱼台第一中学18-19学度高三上1月重点考试-英语第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。( ) 1. What does the man imply?A. His class is cancelled.B. Hell be late for his chemistry lab.C. Hell meet his professor at a conference.( ) 2. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman is asked to take notes.B. The man hates Professor Norths class.C. Professor North will refer to exams today.( ) 3. Where is Robert Davis?A. At a hospital.B. At a hotel.C. At a dorm.( ) 4. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Finish her paper on time.B. Report her problem to the librarian.C. Stop using the computer.( ) 5. Who had the woman planned to go to Scotland with?A. Her parents.B. Her cousin.C. Debbie.第二节（共15小题，22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。( ) 6. When will the man fly to Helsinki?A. On the 22nd.B. On the 23rd.C. On the 24th.( ) 7. How many days did the man plan to stay in Helsinki?A. 3 days.B. 6 days. C. 8 days.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。( ) 8. Why does the woman call the man?A. To book a hotel.B. To discuss the details of a meeting.C. To ask for some information about the hotels.( ) 9. How will the man send the copies?A. By e-mail.B. By fax. C. By mail.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。( ) 10. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Write the resume carefully.B. Pay more attention to the cover letter.C. Type the cover letter in an attractive color.( ) 11. What should be included in the second paragraph of the cover letter?A. Thank them for their consideration.B. How one found out about the job.C. What one can offer to the company.( ) 12. How does the man feel about the job?A. Unconfident.B. Nervous.C. Excited.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。( ) 13. What is the man doing?A. Criticizing the woman.B. Comforting the woman.C. Encouraging the woman.( ) 14. What is the womans problem?A. She will not finish school.B. She has fallen behind others in the class.C. She doesnt know what to study in the university.( ) 15. What is the mans attitude towards the womans plan?A. He doubts it.B. He is in favor of it.C. He has no idea about it.( ) 16. What advice does the man give the woman?A. To spend more time on study.B. To finish homework every day.C. To get up earlier in the morning.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。( ) 17. What is the party for?A. To meet the teachers.B. To show the listeners talent.C. To communicate with the listeners families.( ) 18. Who would the listeners turn to if they need to find a bank?A. The speaker.B. Their family. C. One of the staff.( ) 19. When are the school fees due?A. By tomorrow night.B. In three days.C. In seven days.( ) 20. What do we know about the school cook?A. She enjoys preparing her own recipes.B. She offers a wide choice of food daily.C. She will cook individual meals if asked.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。( ) 21. is known to us is that tobacco contains nicotine and other harmful products, so you should give up smoking.A. As B. It C. What D. Which( ) 22. When the twins, you will find the differences between them.A. compared B. compare C. comparing D. compares( ) 23. Do you think he can get the first prize for jumping?Impossible now. He to do so, but he has just hurt his leg.A. would expect B. was expected C. has expected D. is expected( ) 24. He left his homeland, never back again.A. determined; to come B. being determined；to comeC. determined; coming D. determining; coming( ) 25. The maths problem is very difficult. I work it out, .A. still B. yet C. although D. though( ) 26. The couple are used to getting up before dawn, it is still dark outside.A.as B. where C. which D. when( ) 27. The plan was in just because people were unwilling to cooperate.A. ruins B. pieces C. danger D. trouble( ) 28. The place is worth .A. pay a visit B. paying a visit to C. paying a visit D. pay a visit to( ) 29. Be sure to take a trip to the waterfall its a long drive on a dirt road. Its well worth the trouble.A. only if B. now that C. even though D. in case( ) 30. Today we have too many choices of communication through advanced technology, but we seem the joy of communicating face to face.A. losing B. to be losing C. to be lost D. having lost( ) 31. Wont you go to the football match tonight? .I might stay at home watching it live on TV instead.A. Id rather not B. Im not sure C. I guess so D. Id love to( ) 32. Staying you are means you will fall behind others.A. at the place B. in which C. where D. there( ) 33. It is difficult to a conversation with someone who only says“Yes”and“No”.A. keep up B. take up C. make up D. pick up( ) 34. To deal with the global financial crisis, China has a string of forceful measures over the past months.A. worked out B. found out C. made out D. turned out( ) 35. Which of the two English fi1ms do you like better? shorter one, of course. I think its really most instructive one.A. A；the B. The；the C. The；a D. A；a第二节 完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)The car, running along the well-lit road now sank in darkness. I broke the 36 on purpose, 37 that the driver was too tired to drive. “When do you go back home in the evening?”“9 oclock after this 38 .”“Then when do you come out in the moming?”I 39 another question.“9 oclock, too-just as if I worked at an office.”His 40 surprised me, because every time I ride a taxi, what I 41 from the driver are only complaints that they have to work from morning till night, its hard to earn money theyre often 42 by the police, or that their leaders are seated lazily, 43 the fruits. But this driver told me,“I find it 44 to be a section chief as I was before. I like driving just for 45. Its fortunate that I hardly drive 46 a passenger. So I earn two or three thousand yuan a month with ease. Yes, I never 47 an empty taxi. If it goes southward, I go northward. If it goes along a 48 , I turn into a narrow street”His words showed his 49 with his life and the pride he 50 in his job. Such feelings are so rare among people nowadays as oxygen in high 51 . As an ancient saying goes,“Neither joy in material 52 nor grieve (悲痛) over personal setbacks.”How many people nowadays can show high ideals by 53 living and go far with a calm mind? I couldnt help feeling 54 when finding such a state of mind in a stranger on a cold 55.( ) 36. A. window B. stillness C. silence D. quietness( ) 37. A. on condition B. for fear C. in belief D. in order( ) 38. A. night B. trip C. cycle D. process( ) 39. A. threw out B. gave away C. made up D. led to( ) 40. A. character B. confidence C. attitude D. easiness( ) 41. A. suffer B. request C. benefit D. hear( ) 42. A. detected B. ordered C. fined D. seized( ) 43. A. keeping B. tasting C. enjoying D. choosing( ) 44. A. exciting B. disappointing C. tiring D. amazing( ) 45. A. freedom B. pleasure C. hobby D. company( ) 46. A. without B. with C. behind D. beside( ) 47. A. follow B. admire C. envy D. meet( ) 48. A. route B. path C. railway D. highway( ) 49. A. intelligence B. satisfaction C. competition D. honesty( ) 50. A. made B. held C. caught D. took( ) 51. A. buildings B. mountains C. standard D. heaven( ) 52. A. gains B. concerns C. supports D. loss( ) 53. A. special B. happy C. simple D. original( ) 54. A. angry B. content C. dangerous D. curious( ) 55. A. morning B. night C. moment D. Season第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)AAndy rode slowly on his way to school, day-dreaming about the fishing trip that his father had promised him. He was so busy dreaming about all the fish he would catch that he was unaware of everything else around him.He rode along until a strange sound drew him to the present. He came to a stop and looked curiously up to the heavens. What he saw shocked and terrified him. A huge swarm of bees filled the sky like a black cloud and the buzzing mass seemed to be heading angrily towards him.With no time to waste, Andy sped off in the opposite direction, riding furiouslybut without knowing how to escape the swarm. With a rapidly beating heart and his legs pumping furiously, he sped down the rough road. As the bees came closer, his panic increased. Andy knew that he was sensitive to bee stings(蜇). The last sting had landed him in hospitaland that was only one bee sting! He had been forced to stay in bed for two whole days. Suddenly, his fathers words came to him. “When you are in a tight situation, dont panic. Use your brain and think your way out of it. ”On a nearby hill, he could see smoke waving slowly skywards from the chimney of the Nelson family home. “Bees dont like smoke,” he thought. “They couldnt get into the house.” Andy raced towards the Nelson house, but the bees were gaining ground. Andy knew he could not reach the house in time. He estimated that the bees would catch up with him soon.Suddenly, out of the corner of his eyes, he spotted a small dam used by Mr. Nelson to irrigate his vegetable garden. Off his bike and into the cool water he dived, disappearing below the surface and away from the savage insects. After holding his breath for as long as he could, Andy came up for air and noticed the bees had gone. Dragging himself out of the dam, he struggled up the hilly slope and rang the doorbell. Mrs. Nelson took him inside and rang his mother.“Youll really need that fishing break to help you recover,” laughed his mother with relief. “Thank goodness you didnt panic!” But Andy did not hear her. He was dreaming once again of the fish he would catch tomorrow.( ) 56. Why did Andy fail to notice the swarm of bees earlier?A. He was riding to school.B. He was lost in the thought of the fishing trip.C. He was going fishing with his father.D. He was listening to a strange sound.( ) 57. Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the swarm of bees in the passage?A. They crowded like a black cloud.B. They shocked and terrified Andy.C. They tried to attack Andy in a mass.D. They made Andy stay in hospital for two days.( ) 58. How did Andy avoid the bees in the end?A. He asked Mr. Nelson for help. B. He hid himself under the water.C. He rushed into the Nelson house. D. He rode off in the opposite direction.( ) 59. Which of the following can best describe Andys escape from the bees?A. No pains, no gains.B. Once bitten, twice shy.C. Where there is a will, there is a way.D. In time of danger, ones mind works fast.BSo there are four of them in this car heading north from Coleman in the heart of Texas to the town of Abilene (阿比林), some 53 miles away. It is a hot day, and the drive is dusty and boring. Someone has had the bright idea to interrupt a nice family game of dominoes (多米诺) to go on a four-hour round-trip to eat at a really not very good restaurant.When they are back home again, one family member admits that she hasnt enjoyed herself all that much. One by one they all confess that they would rather have stayed at home. “I only went along with it because I thought the rest of you wanted to go,” says everyone. No one wanted to go to Abilene. It had just happened.This story was first told by Professor Jerry Harvey in an article published in 1974 called The Abilene Paradox (悖论) and other meditations on management. It offers a wonderful insight into the way that decisions can sometimes just emerge, without ever being consciously “made”.Whether they mean to or not, groups exert a pressure to conform (顺从). A senior management team can find itself a long way down the track to a bad decision without realizing that the idea has very little support around the table.Close-knit (组织严密的) teams are easily influenced by the pull of groupthink. The late Professor Janis suggested several ways in which teams can avoid it. Two key steps are to invite experts from outside into meetings, and to appoint at least one person to the role of “devils advocate” a role that should be played by different people in different meetings.( ) 60. The four family members have decided to go on a four-hour round-trip to the town of Abilene because _.A. they really like the restaurant they are going toB. they are tired of the game they have been playingC. they have not been to Abilene for a long timeD. everyone thinks all the other family members want to go( ) 61. When they are back home, they find that_.A. they have not really trusted each otherB. they have all enjoyed the trip except one family memberC. they would have had a better time if they had stayed at homeD. they have all had a good time although none of them wanted to go( ) 62. A senior management team can make a bad decision because _.A. the idea has the support of everyone around the tableB. everyone on the team is too tired to think clearlyC. the group puts a pressure to conformD. they understand what each member means( ) 63. According to Professor Janis, at least one person should be appointed to the role of “devils advocate ” at each meeting so that _.A. the pull of groupthink can be avoidedB. each member will play a different roleC. team members can agree with each other more easilyD. experts from the outside can be invited into meetingsCOne of the biggest challenges facing students and their families is what career they should enter and what is the best path for them to take.I was talking to someone the other day who told me he first studied accounting because that was what everyone was studying several years ago. It was and some say still is a reliable career. However, then he told me that he was now studying financial investment because again- thats what everyone was studying now and it was needed if he wanted to get ahead in the company.And I asked him what he was actually interested in and then well the conversation kind of died. So I asked why he had bothered studying accounting in the first place and he explained that it was his parents idea. Finally I asked what his passion was and he wasnt too sure because he never thought about it.And so it is lifelong learning or the continual need to make ourselves marketable in a world that appears to be more competitive as time goes by. Is there a secret to help us so we can live a life of quality?Regardless or not at this stage in world history with increasing connection between people,ideas and markets the ability to match the needs and desires of the day with your own skills and products is a tremendous and vigorous challenge.Many have gone into English or foreign language study because it was encouraged at the time when China was entering the WTO. Or maybe they were interested in international affairs or working abroad. Upon graduation they then faced the reality that there was a limit to how many jobs they could apply for.Perhaps some then studied further doing courses for work such as a tour guide or translator/ interpreter. Many may have decided that going into teaching was more rewarding or stable. Others would have gone into media or advertising or conference management and acquired new skills along the way.This constant quest to remain ahead of the game makes many upset and exhausted. Some futurists who examine technology have even predicted that people should expect to change careers six or seven times during their lifetime!So if you are concerned by the nature of change, why not start spending more time looking at the most modern leading economies, institutions and their publications. A whole lot of changes are starting to happen yet there is no reason why this cannot be enjoyable, exciting and also rewarding. Our attitude, approach and willingness to continually learn and update our skills must remain strong.My tip is to track the work that our government is setting about to achieve. In particular, look at the people who have been chosen as the key support team and try to read behind the light surface news and look at their career development and examine the recent reports that they are now recommending the government move towards. Key industry development, new ways of dealing with information and new demands are creating opportunities for the students and workers of tomorrow if we stay prepared.( ) 64. Who is this article intended for?A. Government administrators. B. Students planning their careers.C. Foreign language learners. D. Professors designing courses.( ) 65. The case of the student who first studied accounting and then financial investment shows _.A. many people decide their majors wit