2014年上海中考英语改革解析回答题.doc

2014年上海中考英语改革解析问答题回答问题SECTION 解题秘籍：1. 顺序原则，注意使用。2. 答题之前，圈关键词。（KW）I. 大写、数字、引号优先原则II. 5WI H 疑问词必须圈划（who, what, when, why, where, how）3. 注意时态，代词一致。时态一致 did.do ? 还原为V.(ed) 形式did.mean? 还原为ItmeantEG: Who did Mr. Gupta build these educational toys for?（2013徐汇二模）He built these educational toys for .4Why 提问，回答格式2种I. Because+ 句子II. .+ to do (这里to do 表目的)EG: Why are the letters organized in such a particular order on your keyboard?(2013虹口一模)They are organized in such a particular order_.5. Where提问，介词in/on/at/near等不能遗漏。Eg: In shanghai/ Near the coast of SingaporeWhere did the poor student live? (2013黄浦二模93题)_6. How 提问，用Bydoing.来回答(doing即为V-ing 形式)Eg: How did Franks father make a living? (2013 嘉定一模94题) By catching fish on the sea.7.反义和选择疑问句策略：圈划关键定位词I 反义疑问句：Eg: People dont know the exact birthday of GWC, do they?(2013宝山一模)定位词：know the exact birthday of GWC ,如知道：Yes, they do.如不知：No, they dont. 只有这两种回答方式！II 选择疑问句：Eg: Does a good detective need much knowledge or a good assistant?（2013松江二模95题）四种回答方式：I A good detective needsBoth / neither /much knowledge /a good assistant.8. 开放问题，积极向上规律：一般而言直接找一个积极向上的形容词回答，避免用good。I . What do you think of.?回答格式：I think (that)it is/ they are+ adj.可以是helpful, useful, wonderful, amazing, fantastic 等一些正方向评价词EG: What do you think of the judge?(2013黄浦二模)I think (that) he was wise and fair. 注意：有时也有负方向评价词：比如：你对于sandstorm 的看法？可以是I think it is serious/terrible/awful/dangerous.II. What can you learn from Pauls story? (2013徐汇一模第98题)回答格式：I can learn from Pauls story that +句子if you work hard, you will realize your dream.III. 两个问题务必分两句回答Do you think the problem of climate change is serious? What should you do?(2013金山一模P54)回答格式：Yes, I do. I should plant more trees.IV. 给文章取名字EG: What might be the title of this passage? (In no more than TEN words)(2013年上海中考真题99题)Internet Addiction. /Learn to contro