九年级英语Unit-6-When-was-it-invented单元测试卷.doc

精品文档 九年级英语Unit 6 When was it invented单元测试卷 Unit6检测题(Rj) 时间：120分钟满分：120分班级：_姓名：_ 听力部分(30分) 一、听句子，选择与句子相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。(5分) 1c2.A3.E4.B5.D 二、听小对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。(5分) (c)6.WhatwouldToliketodrink? ATea.Bcoffee.cWater. (c)7.Whichcountryisjohnfro? AEngland.BAustralia.ccanada. (A)8.Whatdoesthewoanthinkofpotatochips? ATheyareunhealthy. BTheyaredelicious. cTheyarecheap. (c)9.Whataretheytalkingabout? AThefridge. BThecaera. cThetelephone. (B)10.Whereisthecaeraade? AInjapan. BInShenzhen. cInShanghai. 三、听长对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。(5分) 听下列长对话，回答第1112题。 (A)11.WhatisTogoingtodotoorrow? ATogiveareport.BToakeaninvention. cTotakeaclass. (c)12.Whatdoesthegirlrecoend(推荐)toTo? AAbook.BAnewspaper.cAwebsite. 听下列长对话，回答第1315题。 (A)13.Whatdoestheanoftendrink? ATea.Bilk.ccoke. (B)14.Whenwascokeinvented? AIn1868.BIn1886.cIn1688. (B)15.Whatdoestheanthinkofcoke? AItsbadforteeth. BItllakehifat. cIttastesterrible. 四、听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(10分) (c)16.Hundredsofyearsago，inforationwasdeliveredby_ AcarBtrainchorse (c)17.Sincethe_century(世纪)，thenewspaperhasbeeniportant. A16thB17thc18th (c)18.Whendidradiobecoepopularinchina? AInthe1950s. BInthe1960s. cInthe1970s. (c)19.Howdopeoplegetnewstoday? AFroTV. BFroInternet. cInanyways. (B)20.Thesedays，peopleallovertheworldcancounicatewitheachotherveryquicklyby_ Agivingphonecalls Bsendingeails cTV 五、听短文，完成下列表格(每空一词)。短文读两遍。(5分) achinesUses Allachinesakethings21.betterandfasterthanpeople. AwashingachineHelpus22.washclothes. AprintachinePrintalotofbooks, 23newspapersandotherthingsquickly. Buses,bikes,cars, trains,planesandshipsHelpustravelfasterthan 24before. Thecoputercan25.storeinforationand 笔试部分(90分) 六、单项选择。(10分) (B)26.oaddedlotsof_tothefoodbutitstillwasnt_. Asalt；enoughsaltBsalt；saltyenough csalty；enoughsaltDsalty；saltyenough (c)27.Thisisa_apanditdidnttakeeuchtietocoeherefrothestationlastSunday. AhelpBhelplesschelpfulD.helping (B)28.Look!Aboyisfalling_theriver.Letsgoandsavehi. AoffBintocoverDdown (c)29.keys_usedfor_doors. Ais；openingBis；opened care；openingDare；opened (D)30.yourEnglishisverygood.Whotaughtyou? _Ilearneditallbyyself. ASoebodyBAnybody cEverybodyDNobody (B)31.Thoughthenuberoffailycars_growinginostcities，thebicycleisstillapopularwayofgoingtoschoolorwork. AareBiscwereDwas (c)32._issaidthatwalkingisoneofthebestwaysforpeopletokeephealthy. AWhatBThiscItDone (B)33.Sorry，Pa.Itookyournotebook_ Itdoesntatter.Theylookthesaeaseachother. AbyhandBbyistake cintroubleDindanger (D)34.yangyangisapopularstar.Nowalotofyoungpeople_hi. AplaytricksonBtakecareof clookforwardtoDlookupto (D)35.IwanttolistentothesongcalledTryEverything.couldyoupleasehelpelookforitontheInternet? yes，_ AthatstrueBitsfun cIagreeDwithpleasure 七、(贵港中考)完形填空。(10分) Afaousdesigner(设计师)andauniversitystudentproduceanewcupcalledVessyl.Theyhavespentseveralyears_36_it.ThesartcupcannotonlytellcocacolafroPepsicola，_37_alsotellpeoplewhethertheyshoulddrinkwaterornot. Whenpeople_38_liquid(液体)intothissartcup，afewseconds(秒)later，itcancheckthiskindofliquidandtellthewhatitis.Thenitgives_39_inforationofthedrink，suchassugar，fatandcalorie.Whenpeopleputthecupintheir_40_，itcanalsoshowthetheconditionoftheirbodies.Iftheyare_41_，Vessylcantellthetodrinkwater. “ypartnerandIwantpeopleto_42_healthy.Inodernsociety，peopleareusually_43_busytodoexercise，orevendrinkenoughwatereveryday.Theyhaveuch_44_Weproducethissartcupsothatpeoplecanakeachoice_45_”thedesignersaid. (B)36.A.inBoncatDof (D)37.A.andBthoughcnorDbut (A)38.A.pourBpullcliftDregard (c)39.A.afewBalotclotsofDany (B)40.A.desksBhandscbagsDouths (c)41.A.fullBhungrycthirstyDawful (D)42.A.carryBhavectouchDkeep (A)43.A.tooBtocsoDvery (B)44.A.dangerBpressure cpowerDlaughter (c)45.A.quietlyBhardly cwiselyDrecently 八、阅读理解。(30分) A Studentsareveryinterestedincoputers，theInternetandobilephones.Usingnewtechnologiesintheclassroocanbeveryhelpfulforthe. obilephonecanbeveryusefulintheclassroo.Whenstudentsspeakoract，teacherscanusethetorecordstudents，takephotosandshowthetostudents.Usingobilephonesinclassisafunwayofdoingsoeinterestinglanguagework. Studentslikethephotosonyourobilephone.Sotryyourbesttotakeorephotosforstudents.Photoscanhelpstudentstopracticespeaking，listeningorwritinginaninterestingway. HowtousetheInternetandobilephonesinclass？Pleasereeberthefollowingkeypoints(要点)： UsetheInternetwithyourstudentsinanydifferentways，ifpossible. Trytofindgoodwebsitesforyourstudents. Useyourobilephoneinclasstorecordyourstudents，takephotosandplayrecordings. Askyourstudentstolistenforthepronunciationistakeswhenyouplaytherecordingsbacktothe. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。 (T)46.Studentsareinterestedinnewtechnologies. (F)47.obilephonesareusefulbutboringinlanguagelearning. (T)48.Teachersshouldfindgoodwebsitesforstudents. (F)49.obilephonescanbeonlyusedtorecordstudentsandtakephotosinclass. (F)50.Thekeypointstoreeberareforstudents. B Gettingelectricityhasalwaysbeenaprobleforthe173peoplelivinginNuevoSaposoa,asallvillageinPeru,SouthAerica.However,thingswentfrobadtoworseinarch2015afterheavyrainsdaagedtheonlypowercablesinthearea.Thevillagerswereforcedtouseoillaps,whicharenotonlyexpensivebutalsodangerousbecauseoftheharfulgasestheyproduce. Luckily,researchersattheUniversityofTechnology(UT)inLia,Peruheardabouttheirprobleandfoundawonderfulsolution.Theyadealapthatcanbepoweredbyplantsandsoil,bothofwhichcanbeeasilyfoundintheAazonianrainforestwherethevillagelies.ThelaptakesenergyfroaplantgrowinginawoodenboxandusesittolightupanLEDlightbulb. Whilethataysoundaazingandevenipossible,thesciencebehindtheideasisquitesiple.Asplantscreatetheirfood(usingthesunsenergy,waterandcheicalsfrothesoil),theyalsoproducewastewhichtheyreturntothesoil.Tinyanialsinthesoileatthiswasteandtheyproduceelectronsthebuildingblocksofelectricalenergy.TheUTteaputspecialsticksinsidethesoiltocapturetheenergyandkeepitinthelapsbatteriesforlateruse.Theresearcherssayasinglechargecanpowera50wattLEDlightfortwohoursenoughtieforlocalvillagerstogettheireveningworkdone. TheuniversitygavetenPlantLapstothevillagersofNuevoSaposoainoctober2015.Sofar,theyhavebeenahugesuccess!ElerRairez,theUTprofessorwhoinventedthelap,believesthePlantLapcouldhelpiprovethelivesofanypeople,especiallysallrainforestcounities,42%ofwhohavenoelectricity. (D)51.WhataretheproblesofoillapsaccordingtoParagraph1? ATheyaredifficulttouseandcreatepollution. BTheyareexpensivetobuyandeasilydaaged. cTheyaredifficulttorepairandproducelittlelight. DTheyareexpensivetouseandcanbebadforhealth. (B)52.TheelectricityadebythePlantLapcoesfro_ AplantfoodBplantwaste cthesoilsheatDthesunsenergy (D)53.WhatistrueaboutthePlantLap? AItcanbeadebylocalpeople. BItisucheasiertousethanoillaps. cItcanproducealltheelectricitythevillageneed. DThethingsitneedstoakeelectricityareeasytofind. (A)54.ThePlantLapsinventorbelievesitcouldbeosthelpfulfor_ ArainforestcounitiesBcars cpoorpeopleincitiesDfarers (A)55.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage? AToreportonanewinvention. BToexplainanewscientifictheory. cTodescribehowelectricityisade. D.Todiscusstheproblesofpoorvillages. 【主旨大意】本文是篇说明文，介绍了一项新发明。它能够让没有供电的雨林地区的人们利用丰富的植物资源制造一种新的“植物电灯”。 51D【解析】细节题。从首段的最后一句可知，油灯不仅贵还会产生有害气体。 52B【解析】推断题。从第三段的第三句“Tinyanialsinthesoileatthiswasteandtheyproduceelectrons”可知，土壤里面的微生物吃掉了植物产生的废物并生成了电子，因此这种植物灯所产生的电来源于植物所产生的废物。该题难度较大，描述较长，不好理解。 53D【解析】判断正误。A选项，植物灯并不是当地人制作的，而是由一些调查专家所做。B选项，植物灯的优势在于不贵且无污染，而非使用方便。c选项，从倒数第二段的末句可知，植物灯并不能生产出人们所需要的全部电能，它只能产生供人们顺利完成晚上工作的电能。D选项，植物灯生电的材料主要是植物，而植物在雨林地区很容易找到。 54A【解析】细节题。从全文最后一句可知该植物灯更多是用于那些没有供电的地区，如热带雨林。 55A【解析】推断题。本文主要介绍了一项新发明植物灯。c(滨州中考) Bikesharinghassweptacrosschina，withanincreasingnuberofpeoplechoosingbikeridinginsteadofdriving.ThebikethattheservicecopanyprovideshasGPSorBluetoothonit，andthosebikescanbeeasilyunlockedwithasartphoneandleftanywhereinpublic.Bikesharingallowspeopletoborrowabikefrooneplaceandreturnitatanotherplaceeasily. Insoecities，wecanseeoreandorepeopleridingthiskindofsharingbikes.Itsveryconvenienttousethebikesifyouhaveasartphone.First，youhavetodownloadsuchanAPPonyoursartphone.ThenwhatyouneedtodoistofindanearestbikethroughtheAPP，scantheQRcodeonthebikeorconnectyourphonewiththebikeoveraBluetoothwirelessconnection.youwillfindthebikecanbeunlockeditself.Thenyoucanenjoyyourtrip.Whatsore，thegreatestadvantageofbikesharingisthatyoucaneasilyfindoneandneverworryaboutwheretoparkit.Thecostofridingdependsonthetiethatyouspend.Norally，everyhouryouride，youneedtopayoneyuan.Itdoesntcostsouch，doesit? Atthesaetie，soepeopleparkthebikesintheirownhoes.Besides，soepeopledontvaluethebikes.Nowservicecopaniesaretryingtosolvetheproblelikebeingstolen. Technologyandsciencehavechangedoursociallifestyles.Wehavetosaybikesharingbringsusoreconveniencewithoutdoubt.Andwealsohopethatpeoplecannotonlyenjoyitbutalsoputittogooduse. (B)56.Frothefirstparagraph,weknow_ Abikesharingisinventedinchina Bsharingbikesareusedbysoepeople costpeopleincitiesdontdrive Dsharingbikescanbeborrowedanywhere (B)57.Theunderlinedword“scan”inParagraph2probablyeans_inchinese. A浏览B扫描c审视D.细查 (A)58.Ifyouwanttouseasharingbike，youust_first. AhaveasartphoneanddownloadanAPP BdownloadanAPPandpayforthetrip cunlockthebikeanddownloadanAPP Dfindanearestbikeandborrowitfroanyone (D)59.WhichofthefollowingisNoTentionedinthispassage? ABikesharingisverycheap. BSharingbikesaybestolen. cSharingbikesareeasytounlock. DBikesharingisakindofgreentransport. (A)60.Thepassageprobablycoesfroa_ AsciencetextbookBtouristguide cwebsitenewsreportDrestaurantenu 【主旨大意】短文详细的介绍了单车分享怎样应用，使用单车分享的价格，及其给人们带来的好处。 56B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段句子Bikesharinghassweptacrosschina，withanincreasingnuberofpeoplechoosingbikeridinginsteadofdriving.单车分享席卷中国，越来越多的人选择骑自行车而不是开车。可知第一段我们知道单车分享已经被一些使用。故选B。 57B【解析】词义猜测题。根据上下文ThenwhatyouneedtodoistofindanearestbikethroughtheAPP，scantheQRcodeonthebikeorconnectyourphonewiththebikeoveraBluetoothwirelessconnection.然后你需要做的是通过APP找到最近的自行车，自行车上的二维码或自行车上或通过蓝牙无线连接将手机与自行车连接起来。可知说的是怎样使用自行车，结合选项，应说然后你需要做的是通过APP找到最近的自行车，扫描自行车上的二维码或自行车上或通过蓝牙无线连接将手机与自行车连接起来。所以“scan”意为扫描。故选B。 58A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段句子First，youhavetodownloadsuchanAPPonyoursartphone.ThenwhatyouneedtodoistofindanearestbikethroughtheAPP，scantheQRcodeonthebikeorconnectyourphonewiththebikeoveraBluetoothwirelessconnection.首先，你必须在智能手机上下载这样的应用，然后你需要做的是通过APP找到最近的自行车，扫描自行车上的二维码或自行车上或通过蓝牙无线连接将手机与自行车连接起来。可知你必须有一个智能手机，下载一个应用。故选A。 59D【解析】细节理解题。根据整篇文章内容及其第二段句子Itsveryconvenienttousethebikesifyouhaveasartphone.First，youhavetodownloadsuchanAPPonyoursartphone.ThenwhatyouneedtodoistofindanearestbikethroughtheAPP，scantheQRcodeonthebikeorconnectyourphonewiththebikeoveraBluetoothwirelessconnection.youwillfindthebikecanbeunlockeditself.如果你有智能手机，使用自行车非常方便，首先，你必须在智能手机上下载这样的应用，然后你需要做的是通过APP找到最近的自行车，扫描自行车上的二维码或自行车上或通过蓝牙无线连接将手机与自行车连接起来。你会发现自行车可以自己解锁。和Norally，everyhouryouride，youneedtopayoneyuan.Itdoesntcostsouch，doesit？正常情况下，每小时，你需要支付一元。这不要花那么多，不是吗？和倒数第二段句子Nowservicecopaniesaretryingtosolvetheproblelikebeingstolen.现在服务公司正试图解决这个被偷的这个问题。可知文章没有说自行车是一种绿色的交通工具。故选D。 60A【解析】细节推理题。根据整篇文章内容及其第一段句子Bikesharinghassweptacrosschina，withanincreasingnuberofpeoplechoosingbikeridinginsteadofdriving.单车分享席卷中国，越来越多的人选择骑自行车而不是开车。和最后一段句子Technologyandsciencehavechangedoursociallifestyles.Wehavetosaybikesharingbringsusoreconveniencewithoutdoubt.科技已经改变了我们的社会生活方式。我们所说的单车共享给我们带来了更多的便利，可知结合选项，文章可能来自科学教科书。故选A。 九、词汇运用。(10分) A)根据括号中所给的中文提示完成单词。 61Thebuildingwasoverturnedattheearthquake(地震) 62Shedidntdaretoention(提到)herdeadson. 63Thereisnodoubt(疑问)thatheisthebestteacherinourschool. 64Peterbecaeaanager,butjackreained(仍旧)aworker. 65Doyoulikeeatingbiscuits(饼干)? B)用所给词的适当形式填空。 66Thelittlegirlwassaved(save)bythepoliceanlastnight. 67Whydidyouakethebabycry(cry)? 68Whenhegrowsup,hewantstobeaninventor(invent) 69Ihaveagoodfriendnaed(nae)Ti. 70ygrandpasdaily(day)lifeisverysiple. 十、补全对话。(5分) 根据对话内容，在空白处填上一个恰当的句子补全对话。 A：Look，ona！71.WhatsthisinEnglish? B：oh，itsapersonalcoputer.Itiswidelyusedintodaysworld. A：youareright.Doyouknow72.whenitwasinvented? B：yes，itwasinventedin1971. A：73.Whatsitusedfor? B：Itisusedforhelpinguswork，study，sendeailsandsoon. A：74.Whowasitinventedby? B：ItissaidthatitwasinventedbysoeAericanscientists. A：Bytheway，whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup? B：75.Iwanttobeascientist/aninventor/anengineerandinventanyusefulinventionsforourotherland. A：ok.Letsworkhardtoakeourdreascoetrue. 十一、短