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Unit 5 It must belong to Carla.(Section A 1a-2d)一学习目标:1学习用情态动词表示推测。2学习根据相关的信息进行合理的推断。3学习must, might, could和cant的用法及区别。4学习一些重要的单词、短语和句型。二、重难点提示:1It must belong to Carla. 那肯定是Carla的。(1)must表示肯定的猜测,意为“一定是,必然”,后面接动词原形。(2)belong to意为“属于所有;属于之一员”。(不用于进行时) This book belongs to me. =This book is mine. = This is my book.2There is a hair band, so the person can not be a boy. 这里有一个发带,那么这个人肯定不是个男孩。cant be意为“肯定不是”,是一种语气很肯定的否定,是“must be”的反义词。3在本单元之中还出现了两个表示猜测意义的副词:probably 和 possibly 从35面2b中的解释中可看出,probably所表示的可能性比possibly要大。 probably adv. 很可能,十分之九三、语法重点:表示推测的情态动词。 在英语中,表示对某件事物的确定程度,即表示推测的时候,我们通常会用到以下情态动词,must, might, could, may, cant, couldnt. 含义有所不同 must 一定 肯定 (100%的可能性) may, might, could有可能,也许 (20%80%的可能性) cant 不可能,不会 (可能性几乎为零)四、词或词组记忆。1 belong to 2 hair band 3 use up 4 belong to (sb) = must be sbs 5 have a picnic=go on a picnic=at a picnic 6 (im)possible形-(im)possibly副 maybe/probably/perhaps 7. finally=at last=in the end 五随堂练习。(一)单项选择1This book _ Jims. His is on his desk.Amust be Bcant beCmight beDcould be2_ this watch _ you?AIs, belong to BDo, belongCDoes, belong to DDoes, belong3Im sure this is Mr. Greens car. Thats to say _.Athis car may belong to Mr. Green Bthis car possibly is Mr. GreensCthis car must be Mr. Greens Dmay be it is Mr. Greens car.4His father is unhappy, and his mother is not happy, _.AtooBneither CalsoDeither5The little boy looks _ scared.Aa kindBkind of Ca little of Da bit of (二)阅读下面短文或表格,从短文后所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以完成句子或回答所提问题的最佳选项。HOUSE FOR SALE. Comfortable (舒适的)family home with a large garden on north side of town. Three bedrooms, living-room, kitchens, dining-room, bathroom. Offers over $ 35, 000. ASSISTANT WANTED FOR BUSY RESTAURANT. Some evening and weekend work. All meals free. Ring 3320178.JOIN OUR FOOTBALL TEAM. Boys and girls wanted to play in a local football team. Aged 913. Meet in Green Park on Friday at 3 pm.ROOM TO RENT (出租). Small room to rent in city centre flat (公寓)above restaurant. Newly painted with modern furniture. Near main railway station. Buses pass front door. Phone 3322108.Mr. Brown wants to live near his workplace. Mrs. Brown wants a house with four bedrooms. The Brown children dont care what the house is like as long as the garden is big enough. Ann, their daughter has always wanted to work in a restaurant. She thinks it is an exciting place. Its hard work but she isnt lazy. Its not very wellpaid. But who cares about money?Tom is a middle school students. He is twelve years old. He stops school at half past three, so he has plenty of time to finish his homework.Jack, Mr. Browns brother, is looking for a room to rent. He dont care what color the walls are or how old the furniture is. He is getting ready for his drawing. So the house must be quiet.1Why didnt the Browns buy the house in Advertisement?AIt was on the north side of town.BThere werent enough bedrooms.CThere was no dining room.DThe garden was too big.2Why cant Tom play for the new football team?AHes not old enough.BIts in a different village.CSchool stops too late.DHe has to do his homework.3Whats wrong with the room for Jack in Advertisement 4?AIts too small.BThe walls are the wrong color.CThe man likes old furniture better.DIts too noisy.4What does the sentence“All meals free”mean?AAssistants can have the meals at any time.BAssistants can have the meals in the restaurant without paying money.CCustomers (顾客) can have the meals freely.DAssistants need to pay for the in meals单项选择答案及提示:提示:1从句意看应该是“不可能是”。2belong是动词,用助动词提问,因为它是不及物动词,其后要用介词to。3be sure是非常肯定的语气,应用must be。4表示“也不”,在否定句中用副词either。5kind of意为“有点”,表程度,做状语。6用现在分词短语作定语修饰the old man。7carelessness 是名词。8从问句中看出是询问“现在在干什么?”所以应用有含“正在做”含义的回答。9根据句意选答案。10意为“从逃走”,escape是不及物动词,表示“从逃走”应加介词from。中译英答案:1make a movie2a woman with a camera3catch the bus4too much homework5classical music6a Chinese-English dictionary7pretend to do sth.8be anxious about /for9the only
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