牛津深圳版八年级上册Unit 1 Encyclopaedias 单元测试A卷.doc

牛津深圳版八年级上册Unit 1 Encyclopaedias 单元测试A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 词汇测试。每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以以替换划线部分 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分） How long have you _? For about six years.A . bought the bikeB . become a teacherC . come to JinanD . studied English2. （2分）Who will _ you _ at the train station?My parents and friends.A . take; offB . turn; offC . see; off3. （2分）Can we have_ food? A . any muchB . more anyC . some moreD . more some4. （2分） Do you drink much coffee as before? No, at all. My sleeping problem is getting worse.A . noneB . littleC . nothingD . anything5. （2分）- I have _ completed all the work.- Congratulations!A . succeedB . successC . successfulD . successfully6. （2分）When talking with a stranger, we should be _ one thing: dont talk too much about ourselves.Youre right. We can talk about topics like weather and sports.A . careful aboutB . frightened ofC . interested in7. （2分）Either I or my sister the shoes for my parents on weekends A . brushB . askC . brushesD . asks8. （2分）your warm hands, and clap for me. OK?A . Put downB . Put outC . Put offD . Put on二、 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C二三个选项中选出恰当的 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分）To study in a foreign country is to study_.A . togetherB . abroadC . alone10. （2分）_does it take you to get to school every day?About half an hour.A . How soonB . How muchC . How farD . How long11. （2分）Lucy had few close friends. So she didnt know _ about the trouble.A . who to talkB . who to talk toC . who to sayD . what to talk12. （2分）Did you get my message last night? I wanted to remind you to be here on time.Oh, did you? I am sorry but I switched off my phone early yesterday evening.A . answerB . informationC . letter13. （2分）Mr Li, I cant understand everything in class.Dont worry! Ill _ the main points at the end.A . recordB . reviewC . requireD . remember14. （2分）Linda often helps him maths after school A . doB . learnC . goD . come15. （2分）In Guangzhou, it often rains _ in July and August.A . heavyB . heavilyC . brightD . brightly三、 完形填空。 (共1题；共12分)16. （12分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Joe lost his arms in an accident that killed his father. Since then, he has had to depend on the 1of his younger sister Ella. In order to take care of him, Ella became his shadow, never leaving him 2for years. Except for writing with his toes, he was completely unable to do anything in his life.As they grew up together, they had their share of 3and they would often quarrel. Then one day, Ella wanted to separate from Joe, living 4own life. So Joe was heart-broken and didnt know what to do.A 5misfortune (不幸) struck Rosa, too. One night her mother, who suffered(受苦) from mental illness, 6. So her father went out looking for her mother. She tried to cook meals for her parents, only to overturn the kerosene light on the stove, resulting in a fire which took her hands away.Though her elder sister Susan showed her willingness to take care of her, Rosa decided to be7independent. And most of all she learned to do things on her own. Once she wrote the following in her composition: “Im lucky. Though I lost my arms, I still have legs. Though my wings are broken, my heart can still 8.”One day，Joe and Rosa were both invited to a television interview program. Joe told the TV host about his 9future at being left on his own, while Rosa was full of hope for her life. They both were asked to write something on a piece of paper with their toes. Joe wrote：My younger sisters arms are my arms; 10Rosa wrote: Broken wings, flying heart.They had both stood the same sufferings, but their different 11determined(决定) the nature of their lives. It is true that life is unpredictable. How you deal with misfortune is the true test of your character. If you choose only to complain and run away from the suffering，it will always 12you wherever you go. But if you decide to be strong, the hardship will turn out to be a fortune on which new hopes will arise. （1）A . legs B . arms C . eyes D . hands （2）A . sad B . afraid C . worried D . alone （3）A . questions B . accidents C . problems D . business （4）A . his B . her C . my D . their （5）A . serious B . sudden C . terrible D . similar （6）A . returned B . disappeared C . moved D . left （7）A . completely B . directly C . seriously D . immediately （8）A . break B . beat C . fly D . jump （9）A . unfair B . uncertain C . unsafe D . undoubted （10）A . and B . so C . while D . or （11）A . opinions B . values C . senses D . attitudes （12）A . follow B . catch C . disturb D . hurt 四、 阅读理解。 (共5题；共61分)17. （25分）阅读短文，根据其内容简略回答问题。Bill is only fifteen years old, but hes already very rich. Two years ago, Bill began a football website for young people. “I became interested in computers when I was 8 because my fathers job is with computers. As a little boy, I also loved football and so I decided to make a website, especially for people of my age.”Bill started the “Football OK!” website two years ago, and now more than 20,000 people visit it every day.Bill is a schoolboy and a businessman as well. He usually gets up at six oclock and looks at his emails. Then he goes to school at 9:00 a.m. and ends at 4:00 p.m. In the evening, he always works for about four hours on his website.Bills next plan is a new website, “At the moment I am thinking about a new website on American football, maybe for next year.”Is Bill the same person that he was three years ago? “No, I am very different now. I have met a lot of interesting people on the website and I have traveled all over the world.” Bill doesnt know about the future. “Maybe I will sell the websites. I really dont know. Ill just wait and see.”When he is 21, Bill will be a millionaire(百万富翁). He always says, “Anything is possible.”Answer the following questions with No More Than 7 Words（1）Why was Bill interested in computers at 8?（2）Whats the name of Bills website?（3）How long is Bill at school every day?（4）Whats Bills next plan?（5）Where has Bill met many interesting people?18. （6分）阅读理解When US student Olivia Priedeman, 17, woke up one morning, she thought she had had a dream about making plans with a friend.But it wasnt a dream. Her phone showed that during the night, Priedeman had read a text message from her friend. She did it while she was fast asleep.Reading and sending text messages while asleep called sleep texting is an unusual sleep behaviour, similar to sleep walking. Its also a growing problem among doctors: young people cant live without their cell phones.One in three teenagers sends more than 100 text messages a day, according to the Pew Internet & American Life Project. And at least four out of five teenagers said they sleep with their phone on or near their bed.Elizabeth Dowdell, a professor at Villanova University in Pennsylvania, has studied sleep texting. She said that having a phone nearby all night is a big part of the problem.Andrew Stiehm, a sleep medicine researcher with Allina Health in Minnesota, agrees. Its possible for the part of the brain that controls skills to wake up, while the part of the brain that controls memory and judgment(判断) may be still asleep. Thats why some people can perform basic movements-such as walking, talking, texting or even driving while theyre sleeping. Some of Dowdells students said that theyre disturbed by their nighttime texting behaviour. But because sleep texting is unconscious, its a difficult habit to break. Dowdell said she knows of some students who wear socks on their hands to keep themselves from texting.Marjorie Hogan, a doctor at Hennepin County Medical Centre in Minneapolis, Minnesota, suggests keeping all electronic products outside the bedroom.（1）What happened to Olivia Priedeman?A . She sleepwalked to a friends house.B . She dreamed of making plans with a friend.C . She phoned one of her friends during the night.D . She read a text message from her friend while asleep.（2）What does the underlined word unconscious mean?A . 无意义的B . 无意识的C . 无反应的D . 无规律的（3）What can we learn from the passage?A . Its easy to give up a sleep texting habit.B . One in three teenagers has a sleep texting habit.C . Sleep texting can reduce the quality of ones sleep.D . Sleep texting does more harm to ones health than sleep walking.19. （10分） If you want to become a better reader, here are four important points to remember about rate or speed(速度)of reading:First, knowing why you are reading and what you are reading to find out will often help you to know whether to read rapidly or slowly.Second, some things should be read slowly. Examples are directions for making or doing something; arithmetic(算术)problems, science and history books. They are full of important information. You must read such things slowly to remember each important step and understand each idea.Third, some things should be read rapidly. Examples are simple stories for enjoyment, news, letters from friends, items or bits of news from local or hometown paper, telling what is happening to friends and neighbors.Fourth, in some of your readings, you must change your speed from fast to slow, and slow to fast, as you read. Youll need to read certain pages rapidly and then slow down and do more careful reading when you come to important ideas which should be remembered.（1）A tale about fairies(神话) should be read_.A . slowlyB . carefullyC . rapidlyD . to change ones speed fast to slow（2）A book about knowledge of the nature should be read _.A . either rapidly or slowlyB . rapidlyC . neither rapidly nor slowlyD . slowly（3）_should be read slowly.A . NovelsB . LettersC . Some things full of important informationD . Newspapers and magazines（4）In this passage the author advises us to _.A . read more booksB . be better readersC . fit our speed to our needsD . change our speed of reading now and then(不时地)（5）According to this passage, one must pay attention to _in your reading.A . why you are readingB . what you are readingC . the speed of readingD . careful reading20. （10分）阅读理解We all know that food makes us grow every day，but sometimes it can make us happy when we feel bad. Food such as sea fish，bananas，pumpkins and chicken can help us be happy. How can they affect(影响) our feelings?People living by the sea look much happier than other people，because the fresh sea air helps them clear their minds and they eat a lot of sea fish. Bananas have much Vitamin B6.Having more bananas can help us make a quick decision，and become more confident(自信的)Eating pumpkins can also help people get into a good feeling because its rich(富有的) in Vitamin B6 and iron(铁)Are you in a bad mood(情绪)？If you are，dont sit alone. Go to eat such happy food with your friends. Maybe youll feel better.（1）Food gives us energy(能量) and sometimes _. A . it can affect our feelingsB . it can make us feel sadC . it can make us become fatD . it can make us healthier（2）Why do people living by the sea look happier? A . Because they can often go boating.B . Because they can often swim in the sea.C . Because they have fresh air and eat sea fish.D . Because they often drink sea water.（3）What food can make us more confident? A . Sea fish.B . Chicken.C . Apples.D . Bananas.（4）The underlined word “Vitamin” means “_” in Chinese. A . 维生素B . 矿物质C . 小麦D . 二氧化碳（5）Which of the following is TRUE? A . Chicken is bad for us.B . Vitamin B6 and iron can make us happier.C . Eating a lot of fish can make us unhealthy.D . Clean air can help us become more confident.21. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。On a hot summer day, Holmes and Dr. Watson went on a camping trip. After a good meal and a bottle of wine, they lay down in a tent for the night and went to sleep.Some hours later, Holmes woke up and pushed his friend. “Watson, look! What can you see in the sky?Watson replied, “I see millions and millions of stars.”“What does that tell you?” asked Holmes.Watson thought for a while. “First, it tells me that we will have a beautiful clear date tomorrow. Second, it tells me that the time is about twelve oclock. And”“What else?” Holmes asked.“Well, it also reminds me that the world is so big and we are so small. What does that tell you?”Holmes said with a grin on his face, “You silly guy! It only tells me that someone has stolen our tent!”（1）One day, Holmes and Dr. Watson went _.A . swimmingB . campingC . hikingD . rock-climbing（2）Holmes woke up _.A . in the middle of the nightB . early in the morningC . soon after he fell asleepD . after Watson pushed him（3）Watson thought of at least _ things after he saw the stars.A . twoB . threeC . fourD . five（4）When Holmes saw the stars in the sky, he realized that _.A . it would be a beautiful clear dayB . it was about twelve oclo