冀教版2020年中考英语真题试卷（II ）卷.doc

冀教版2020年中考英语真题试卷（II ）卷一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）If you go by train, you can have quite comfortable journey, but make sure you take fast one.A . a; aB . the; aC . the; theD . 不填;a2. （2分）Robots can _ with me and they are able _ with me. A . talk , playB . talk , to playC . to talk , to playD . to talk , play3. （2分）They usually go to see their grandparents _ Sundays.A . ofB . inC . onD . at4. （2分）_ are middle school students.A . Both you and meB . Both you and IC . Both he and herD . Both she and me5. （2分）“Three” is three times _ “one” and twice _ “one”.A . as much as; as much asB . as much as; more thanC . more than; more thanD . more than; much as6. （2分）I _ her the answer if she _ me. A . can tell; will askB . will tell; will askC . will tell; asks7. （2分）Do you know ?On July 15th. So after the exam, you can enjoy most of the matches.A . when will the 2018 Football World Cup endB . when the 2018 Football World Cup will endC . where will the 2018 Football World Cup be heldD . where the 2018 Football World Cup will be held8. （2分）It took me 2 hours _ the homework. A . doB . to doC . doing9. （2分）Youd better get home earlier today we can go out for a big meal. A . in order toB . such thatC . so thatD . in order10. （2分）Do you know the man _ is running along the street?Yes, he is our English teacher.A . whoB . whichC . whomD . whose二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分） It was Christmas Eve. It was very cold. A1 girl was selling flowers on the street. Her parents were ill,2she had to get money 3food. She felt cold and hungry. She 4in front of a beautiful house. The girl knocked at the door and a man came out. She asked him if he 5 some flowers. The man said he didnt want any. She left the house and felt tired. She sat down at the foot of 6tall wall. She looked at the flowers. The flowers smelled very nice. She suddenly had a strange feeling. She felt she was becoming light, and slowly she began to fly into the sky. She flew higher and higher and at last she found 7above the clouds. A group of people were coming to meet her. At the head of them was her granny. Granny welcomed her and asked her 8she didnt stay at home. The girl told her that she 9to sell flowers to get money because her parents were badly ill. Granny told her not to worry and gave her 10of beautiful clothes and delicious food. The girl laughed happily.（1）A . happy B . sad C . poor D . rich （2）A . that B . so C . because D . as （3）A . for B . to C . in D . on （4）A . stop B . stops C . stopped D . was stopping （5）A . need B . needs C . needed D . want （6）A . a B . an C . the D . / （7）A . her B . she C . hers D . herself （8）A . so B . because C . when D . why （9）A . has B . have C . had D . having （10）A . lot B . lots C . a lots D . any lot 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共49分)12. （8分）阅读理解 The human body is a machine that can raise lots of interesting questions. Why, for example, are yawns (呵欠) contagious (传染的)? Whats up with ice-cream headaches? Here are answers to these and other questions about our bodies.Why do I get a headache when I eat ice cream too quickly?Scientists arent exactly sure what causes the brain freeze when we eat ice cream or other super cold foods too quickly, though some believe its the result of changed blood .flow in the nervous system. Blood vessels in the head tighten to stop the loss of body heat and then relax to let blood flow rise; that sudden rush of blood is what causes the headache. You can improve an ice-cream headache by rapidly rubbing your tongue across the roof of your mouth to help warm up things.What causes my stomach to make a low continuous noise when Im hungry?Actually, your stomach makes noise whether youre hungry or full; you just hear it more clearly when youre hungry. Think of your digestive tract(消化道)as a really long tube lined with smooth muscle tissue. These muscles move food, fluids and gas through your digestive tract. _. It can make you feel embarrassed(尴尬的)but is nothing to worry about.Why do I blush when Im embarrassed?When youre embarrassed, your brain releases a shot of adrenaline(肾上腺素), which makes your heart race and blood vessels become larger in size. All this happens to increase blood flow and oxygen delivery throughout the body in a fight-or-flight reaction(对抗反应). There are a lot of tiny blood vessels in your face, which turn noticeably redder from this sudden rush of blood. As for the actual function of blushing, researchers are still trying to find that one out.Why are yawns contagious?Have you ever yawned in front of someone, only to have them yawn right back? Its a common thing, but researchers dont have a good explanation for it. They do, however, know this happens only with humans and chimpanzees(黑猩猩). A bigger question puzzling scientists is why we yawn at all. It used to be thought that yawning showed that oxygen to the brain was not enough, but thats just a myth. A growing body of research now shows that yawning is natures way of keeping our brains cool.（1）What is the meaning of the underlined word tighten? A . 变松B . 变紧C . 变短D . 变长（2）Which of the following sentences can be filled in the blank? A . And thats what youre hearing when your stomach makes noise.B . And thats why youre so hungry when your stomach is emptyC . And thats what makes you feel uncomfortable when youre full.D . And thats how it makes a difference to your digestive tract.（3）Which of the following statements is TRUE? A . There is no way for you to improve an ice-cream headache.B . Researchers have found out the actual function of blushing.C . Your stomach makes noise only when you are hungry.D . Researchers dont have a good explanation for why yawns are contagious.（4）What is the best title of the passage? A . Some Interesting FactsB . Our Strange BodyC . Some Useful DiscoveriesD . Our Amazing Feelings13. （25分）根据短文内容，完成下列小题。The most valuable gift I have ever received was a photo album from my best friend Kevin.Kevin and I were classmates for all six years of primary school. We both had the same interests, so we always had a lot of things to talk about. It is wonderful to have such a good friend.However, last summer, Kevin had to move to another city because of his fathers job. Then he gave me a photo album. It has photos of the memorable events we have experienced together. Ive also written some notes under each photo, he said. I was deeply moved.I put the album beside my bed. I always look at it when I think of Kevin. （1）What is the writers most valuable gift?（2）Why did the writer and Kevin always have many things to talk about?（3）When did Kevin move to another city?（4）Where did Kevin write some notes?（5）What does the writer do when he thinks of Kevin?14. （8分）阅读理解BThese days, we see a lot of shopping festivals(节日). Singles Day is a big one for Chinese shoppers. Its on November 11th(11月11日). In the US, Black Friday is the most well-known one.Black Friday is always on the day after the Thanksgiving holiday(感恩节). On this day, stores(商店) give special deals(特价). Shoppers get up very early. They wait in line in front of the stores at 2 or 3 am before the stores open. Sometimes there are too many people. They cant get inside the store. Black Friday is not the only shopping festival in the US. Another one is CyberMonday(网络星期一). This day is always on the Monday after Thanksgiving.Personally, I dont like these holidays, because they put too much importance（重要性）on buying things. And thats a trend of over-consumption(过度消费). What do you think of these holidays?（1）When is the Black Friday? A . On on November 11th .B . On the Monday after Thanksgiving.C . On the day after the ThanksgivingD . At 2 or 3 am.（2）How many holidays are there in the story? A . Three.B . Four.C . Five.D . Two.（3）On Black Friday, people usually_. A . get up early and wait in front of storesB . just stay at home to save moneyC . stay up overnight to shop on the InternetD . have a party together（4）The writer thinks these shopping holidays are_. A . goodB . importantC . happyD . not good15. （8分） J.K. Rowling is the writer of Harry Potter, which is now one of the bestsellers in the world.J.K. Rowling was born in Bristol on July 31st, 1965. She has one sister who is two years younger than her. Both girls loved listening to their father reading bedtime stories to them. They especially loved stories about magical worlds. Rowling wrote her first story, called Rabbit, at the age of six.After she graduated from the university, Rowling worked as a translator (翻译者) in London. During this time, on a long train trip in the summer of 1990, the idea came to her of a boy who has magic but doesnt know it. In 1992 Rowling began to teach English. She lived with her baby daughter, Jessica, and spent much time finishing the first Harry Potter book for young readers. It appeared in June 1997. To her surprise, the book was greatly successful. The film came out in November 2001. Now Harry Potter series (系列) is popular with people of all ages and about 60 million books were sold in 200 countries.Why has the series been so successful? There are a few things. Many other magical stories take place in faraway lands or in past or future times. But Harry lives in modern (现代的) England. Hes also a very normal (平常的) boy: polite, friendly, brave and clever. So when other children read about Harry, they can imagine being like him.J.K. Rowling is very happy with the success, and she is now busy finishing the whole series of seven books. Shes writing full time and shes really enjoying life. She says she will go on living a normal life with her daughter and writing childrens books.（1）From the passage, we know _.A . J.K. Rowling met a boy named Harry on a long train tripB . J.K. Rowling loved listening to stories when she was very youngC . J.K. Rowling is two years younger than her sisterD . Harry Potter is J.K. Rowlings first story（2）The Harry Potter series is _.A . written for young peopleB . only enjoyed by childrenC . only sold in EnglandD . about a young inspector（3）J.K. Rowling has been successful, and she _.A . likes to travel all over the world with her daughterB . is too busy to enjoy her lifeC . is excited about her success every dayD . is still writing stories for children（4）How is Harry Potter series different from other magical stories?A . The