人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期3月英语阶段检测D卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期3月英语阶段检测D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）通读全文，根据短文理解，选择最佳答案填空。Time is very important in our life. However, I had never realized it until I received a beautiful gold watch from my father one day when I was 19 years old. This 1always tells me the importance of time in my life.It was a cold rainy day. My father asked me to go to the 2to pick up my uncle and take him home. I should have arrived there 34:30 p.m. We had a basketball match at school that afternoon 4the match was too exciting. When the match was nearly over, I suddenly remembered my uncle and 5to the airport. It was too late. He had left the airport and taken a taxi to our house.I was very worried that my father would be 6with me. As soon as I entered the living room, I saw my uncle in the sofa looking very tired. I dared not 7my uncle and father. I said hello to them in a very low voice. My father didnt say 8. Instead, he asked me to sit next to him. Peter, did you have a good time today? He 9very disappointed, but his voice was still calm. I felt so sorry and answered in an even 10voice. Yes, Dad, but Im really sorry about not 11my uncle. This will 12happen again. I promise. My father handed me a box with a beautiful gold watch inside. It was a gift my uncle bought for him. He gave it to 13and said, I hope you have learned something important today, and this watch will help you remember the importance of him.The watch has been with me for 12 years. I wear it not because of its price, but because of 14I learned from it. It tells me to respect 15and never be late to do what I have promised to.（1）A . watch B . clock C . bell D . time （2）A . hotel B . station C . bus stop D . airport （3）A . before B . from C . after D . to （4）A . though B . because C . and D . so （5）A . moved B . turned C . hurried D . flew （6）A . happy B . angry C . sorry D . lucky （7）A . look up B . look for C . look at D . look after （8）A . anything B . something C . nothing D . everything （9）A . is B . was C . does D . did （10）A . funnier B . louder C . happier D . lower （11）A . waking up B . giving up C . picking up D . putting up （12）A . always B . never C . often D . usually （13）A . you B . him C . them D . me （14）A . what B . that C . which D . who （15）A . culture B . friendship C . time D . family 二、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共25分)2. （10分）阅读下列短文, 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。DThere are some great women scientists in the world. The world would certainly not be so wonderful without their hard work.Here is a list of some top women scientists and their achievements.Marie CurieCurie was born in Poland on November 7, 1867. She was a pioneer in the field of radioactivity(放射). She was also the first person to win two Nobel Prizes, one in physics and the other in chemistry.Rosalind Elsie FranklinFranklin was born on July 25, 1920 in London. She graduated from Cambridge University. She played a great role (角色) in the discovery of the structure(结构)of DNA.Annie Jump CannonCannon was born on December 11, 1863. She was an American astronomer. She divided more than 500,000 stars into different kinds and discovered more than 300 stars in her life.Sally Kristen RideRide was born on May 26, 1951. She was an American astronaut. She was the first American woman to travel into outer space.Grace Murray HopperHopper was born on December 9, 1906 in New York. She was one of the earliest computer programmers and a leader in the development of computer software.（1）Curie won the Nobel Prizes in _.A . physicsB . languageC . chemistryD . both A and C（2）Why was Annie Jump Cannon great?A . She became the first American woman to go to space.B . She graduated from Cambridge University.C . She divided more than 500,000 stars into different kinds.D . She discovered the structure of DNA（3）Who was born in December?A . Curie and Cannon.B . Hopper and Ride.C . Cannon and Franklin.D . Cannon and Hopper.（4）_ made a great contribution(贡献)to the development of computer software.A . CurieB . HopperC . FranklinD . Cannon（5）Whats the best title for the passage?A . The earliest computer programmers.B . Marie Curie and her friends.C . American women scientists and their achievements.D . Top women scientists and their achievements.3. （10分）根据材料内容选择最佳答案。Sarah is thirteen years old. She comes from Manchester in the UK; but now she is living in Geneva in Switzerland. Her father works for the UN and because of that she and her parents have to move a lot.Sarah has lived in five different countries: the US, Morocco, Turkey, Switzerland and the UK. But she doesnt remember the UK very well, because they moved to the US when she was only two years old. Still, she visits it often during vacation. She usually stays at her grandparents house in Manchester. She likes visiting her grandparents, because they often take her to the Peak District National Park. It is very beautiful. Sometimes she stays with her uncle in the little town of Penzance in Cornwall. Sarah likes Penzance, too, but its often very cold and windy. Penzance is very different from Geneva. In Geneva it is much warmer (更暖和的) in summer, but. also colder in winter.Sarah likes going to new places. But every time she moves, she has to leave behind her old friends. She always needs to make new friends, and then leave them again. Luckily, they can write e-mails to tell each other about their lives.（1）Sarah has to move a lot because of A . her studiesB . her healthC . her mothers jobD . her fathers job（2）The underlined word it in Paragraph 2 refers to A . the USB . the UKC . MoroccoD . Turkey（3）Who lives in Manchester now? A . Sarahs parents.B . Sarahs uncle.C . Sarahs cousin.D . Sarahs grandparents.（4）How is the weather in Penzance?A . Often cold and windy.B . Always warm and sunny.C . Usually cold and rainy.D . Often warm and windy.（5）For Sarah, whats the bad thing about moving a lot? A . She cant visit her grandparents often.B . She cant go to her favorite shop often.C . She always has to learn about new places.D . She always has to leave behind her friends.4. （5分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。Do you know that each child in school catches six to ten colds every year? Though there is no cure for colds, there are some suggestions for you to avoid getting a cold.First, you can avoid catching a cold by practicing healthy habits. Begin by eating healthy foods. Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink milk and juice. Other healthy habits include getting plenty of sleep at night and lots of exercise.Next, you should try to avoid contact with the viruses that cause colds. If you can, stay away from large crowds. When people cough(咳嗽) and sneeze(打喷嚏), the cold virus goes into the air. Do not share a drinking cup, fork, or spoon with someone else because that could spread the virus. Washing you hands is also a good way not to catch a cold. The cold virus may be on the things like telephones and money. Shaking another persons hand could even spread the virus. By washing your hands, you can stop the virus from infecting(传染).Following the suggestion above until doctors find a way to stop the viruses that cause colds. （1）Each child in school catches_colds every year.（2）Though there is no cure, there are some_for you to avoid getting a cold.（3）When people cough and sneeze, the cold virus_the air.（4）Youd better not share a drinking cup with someone else because _.（5）By washing your hands, you can _from infecting you.三、 词汇运用。 (共3题；共11分)5. （5分）根据句意及所给汉语提示，完成句子，每空限填一词。（1）The _ (照相机) is my sisters.（2）At the _ (飞机场), she helps a man find his daughter.（3）Linda loses her wallet in a _ (出租车).（4）The Internet makes our _ (生活) nice and easy.（5）He studies French to a high _ (水平).6. （5分）根据所给的中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。（1）In _ (前面) of my house is a big bus station.（2）My _ (祖父母) go to the shop every morning.（3）My mother is the _ (经理) of a hotel.（4）Today is _ (星期六) and it is very cool.（5）This Sunday is my friend Linglings _ (生日).7. （1分）I like _(watching/ seeing) soccer games best. 四、 语法填空。 (共1题；共5分)8. （5分）根据句意填入所给单词的正确形式。（1）Its _ today. (sun) （2）Look! A little girl _in the river. (swim) （3）The teacher asks _to get to school on time. (he) （4）I think she is a good _. (sing) （5）She usually _glasses. (wear) 五、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）下面是五个人在节日期的活动和七个节日习俗简介，请按他们的节日活动匹配他们所过的节日。 _On that day, I learned how to make zongzi from my mother. And I watched the boat races on TV._On that day, I got some lucky money from my parents and wore new clothes to visit relatives. And we said Happy new year to each other._On that day, I sent my mom a card and some flowers. I said to her, I love you_On that day, we had a big dinner. Then we sat around the beautiful Christmas tree in the living room and sang songs happily_That night, all my family went out to enjoy the bright full moon. We also ate some moon cakes and fruit.A. the Mid-autumn FestivalIt is a time for family members to get together. And it is also a time to enoy the beauty of the full moon.B. Dragon Boat FestivalIt is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. Eating zongzi and having dragon boat races are very important customs of this festival.C. The Spring FestivalIt starts on the first day of the first unary month. On the Spring Festival morning, people usually visit relatives. Older people give lucky money to childrenD. Thanksgiving DayIt is a time to gi