人教版2019-2020年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷C卷.doc

人教版2019-2020年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) (共4题；共30分)1. （6分）阅读理解 At the moment, high school students in the state of Philadelphia, the USA, can wear their own clothes. However, next year the high schools must do one of the following:Either make students buy school uniforms (in other words, all students must wear the same uniforms)Or say which colours must be worn, but let students buy their own clothes in these colours.A survey made at Central High School, Philadelphia, showed that most of the students didnt think that wearing school uniforms was a good idea.Rachel didnt like the idea of a uniform in the slightest. It makes us look like prisoners(囚犯). Everyone is different, so why is the school trying to make us all the same?Sandra was wearing a brightlycoloured shirt with her jeans. No one else wears a shirt like mine, she said. Im the only one, and I like and I like that. l can understand that the school needs a dress code(准则). Its a problem if students come to school with their shirts open. We all understand that, but no one wants a uniform. Even my mum thinks its silly.Only one student, Ben, said he didnt mind wearing a school uniform. He said, I used to wear a school uniform when I lived in Australia for a year. It wasnt so bad. You can wear a uniform and be still tidy. We used to wear grey trousers, a roundnecked shirt and a blue or green jacket. It wasnt a problem.”（1）The high schools in Philadelphia _. A . dont allow students to wear their own clothes at presentB . must make students buy school uniforms next yearC . must let students wear clothes in different colours next yearD . can choose not to let students buy school uniforms next year（2）According to the survey made at Central High School in Philadelphia _. A . one third of the students thought wearing school uniforms was a good ideaB . none of the students thought wearing school uniforms was a good ideaC . not all students were against wearing school uniformsD . only one student was against wearing school uniforms（3）In Rachels opinion _. A . uniforms make students look like prisonersB . students should wear uniforms in the same wayC . wearing a school uniform isnt a problemD . some colours must be worn at school（4）When Ben lived in Australia, he used to wear _ in the school. A . a brightlycoloured shirt and jeansB . blue or green trousers and a roundnecked jacketC . clothes that no one else woreD . a tidy school uniform2. （8分）阅读理解 How nice to meet you all! Let me tell you a little bit about myself.My name is Li Ming. I am from Shenzhen. There are three people in my family. My father is a Maths teacher and my mother is an English teacher. We all love playing sports very much. My favorite sport is football. My parents are crazy about badminton.From now on we study together and live together. I think we should love and help each other. And we must love our school and teachers! Lets be good friends. Lets get to know each other better. Lets become a real family here at school.Its time for us to depend on(依靠) ourselves. Never let our parents down! The future belongs to us.（1）Where is Li Ming from? A . Japan.B . Guangzhou.C . Shenzhen.D . The USA（2）What does Li Mings mother do? A . She is a doctor.B . She is a worker.C . She is an English teacher.D . She is a Music teacher.（3）Whats Li Mings favourite sport? A . Football.B . Basketball.C . Badminton.D . Volleyball. （4）Which of the following statements（陈述）is NOT mentioned（没有被提到）by the writer? A . We should help and love each other.B . We must love our teachers.C . Lets become a real family here.D . Lets study English hard.（5）What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined part let . down? A . 让失望B . 让摔倒C . 让生气D . 让高兴3. （8分）根据信息，选择最佳选项。 Time management is the greatest challenge for me in high school. I have to take good care of my subjects, activities, social life and rest. I was often angry with my family member just because I didnt plan my time well. For example, I might shout at them for troubling me when 1 was working. And sometimes I might say something bad to them when I missed deadlines(截止时间), even if it was actually my fault(错误) to put everything together at the last minute.As time goes by, I realize that time management is very important in our everyday life. The best advice to deal with time management is break it into bits. Its really important for you to learn how to break a big project into small, manageable tasks. Then you can work progressively(循序渐进地) and have a sense of achievement whenever youve done with a small part.Another piece of advice is to plan a timetable for yourself. It doesnt have to be the one that you follow completely. Its just there to serve as a guide. You can compare your actual timetable with the planned one to see how well you actually use your time. The final suggestion is to always set deadlines for yourself.（1）Why was the writer angry with the family member? A . The writer was weak in subjects.B . The writer didnt plan the time well.C . The writer had no chance to plan activities.D . The writers social life was boring.（2）For the writer, whats the best advice to manage time? A . To miss deadlines.B . To do everything at the last minute.C . To break a big project into bits.D . To follow the timetable completely.（3）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A . The writer studies in a university.B . Its impossible to break a big project into small tasks.C . The writer always knows how to manage time well.D . A timetable can serve you as a guide.（4）How many pieces of advice does the writer give? A . One.B . Two.C . Three.D . Four.（5）Whats the best title for the passage? A . A Sense of AchievementB . Time ManagementC . High School lifeD . Deadline Setting4. （8分）阅读理解 A series of Chinese landscapes (风景) created by an AI (人工智能) robot, named Gemini, is shown in London.It was believed to be the first AI-made ink work. Ink Now Chairman Calvin Hui sees it as the start of the tech ink times.It took Victor Wong, the Hong Kong artist, around three years to build and program Gemini. He has been interested in traditional art since he was young. Few younger people nowadays care about ink, so I decided to bring technology and ink art together. says the artist, I want to tell them that ink painting is not that hard to do.Each landscape painting can take around 60 hours to finish. First, the robot artist creates his own landscape in his AI mind. Then hes traveling inside his mind and picking up an angle (角度) because its 3D. After that he uses an arm that puts the brush into ink and water before sweeping across Xuan paper to create Chinese Shuimo artwork.However, in some peoples opinion, whether robots can create ink art like human artists is not sure because the ink lines were too, straight while works created by human hands are better. Im open to all comments, he said, Im keeping an open mind as to whether machine-made art can be seen as art. But I hope it will bring an imagination to artists on how to mix technology while painting or creating.（1）The underlined word it in the first paragraph refers to _. A . GeminiB . the ink workC . Chinese landscapeD . AI（2）Victor Wong decided to bring technology and ink art together because _. A . Younger people arent interested in inkB . younger people know little of AI.C . he wants to build GeminiD . ink painting is not hard（3）According to paragraph 4, Gemini works in the order of _. sweep across Xuan paper put the brush into ink and watercreate his landscape pick up an angleA . B . C . D . （4）The underlined word comments means _. A . 想象B . 创造C . 进步D . 评论（5）The purpose (目的) of the passage is mainly to _. A . show us Chinese Shuimo artB . tell the story of Victor WongC . introduce AI ink artD . make Gemini more popular二、 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）任务型阅读 Rock climbing is a popular hobby that many people enjoy doing. You can do it indoors on special walls or outdoors on real mountains. There are many advantages of rock climbingit is fun and it also helps people forget worries.The most important equipment(设备)to have is good shoes .They need to be half a size smaller than your usual size. The next thing you need is a harness(保护带)This allows you to move freely, but will hold you up if you fall .Its important to know how to use your equipment .If you are a beginner, its best to have lessons. A climber with experience can help you a lot in the beginning.Rock climbing is very exciting for people of different ages. Climbers, however, must be careful not to pollute the environment .Sometimes rock climbers leave rubbish on the mountains where they climb. They should take it with them and throw it away. This will allow future climbers to enjoy a clean environment.（1）What advantages does rock climbing have？(不超过10个词) （2）What equipment does a climber need？(不超过10个词) （3）How can climbers help protect the environment while climbing？(不超过15个词) 三、 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) (共1题；共15分)6. （15分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Each of us makes mistakes from time to time. In fact, we can 1a lot from our mistakes. Donnie was a 2student and he never answered questions in class. He was afraid 3making mistakes. He never finished his homework4he didnt want to make any mistakes. Nothing changed 5Mary, a teacher, came to our 6.One morning, Donnie was asked to 7some questions. After a while, he was in tears because he made a mistake. 8Mary got a box filled with erasers from the desk.Look, Donnie, she said standing beside 9. I have something to show you. She10the erasers, one at a time, and put them on the desk.See these erasers, Donnie? she said. do you know 11these erasers become smaller and smaller? Thats because we make mistakes. But we erase(擦掉) the mistakes and try 12. Thats what you must learn.Here, she said, Ill13one eraser on your desk, so youll remember that 14may make mistakes. Donnie looked at Mary and smiled.Donnie15a lot from then on. He knew that everyone might make mistakes. He should learn from them and tried again.（1）A . take B . make C . get D . bring （2）A . good B . shy C . bright D . small （3）A . to B . at C . on D . of （4）A . because B . if C . or D . but （5）A . after B . if C . until D . when （6）A . row B . class C . school D . family （7）A . answer B . ask C . give D . have （8）A . Suddenly B . Happily C . Luckily D . Carefully （9）A . her B . me C . him D . you （10）A . put out B . put off C . took out D . took off （11）A . when B . where C . what D . why （12）A . ever B . again C . even D . only （13）A . forget B . lift C . leave D . hide （14）A . nobody B . something C . anything D . everybody （15）A . changed B . studied C . sent D . said 四、 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) (共1题；共10分)7. （