广东省佛山市顺德区八年级英语上册Module12HelpUnit2Stayawayfromwindowsandheavyfurniture课件（新版）外研版.ppt

Module12Help Unit2 Stayawayfromwindowsandheavyfurniture What shappening Lookatthepicturesandanswerthequestions Anearthquake Warmingup Whatdoyouthinkoftheearthquake It sterrible Doyouhaveanearthquakedrill 操练 演练 earthquaken 地震 warnv 警告 告诫 windown 窗 窗户 braveadj 勇敢的 无畏的 Newwords calmadj 镇静的 沉着的 powern 电 电力 underprep 在 正下方 在 下面 insiden 内部 里面adv 在里面 向室内prep 在 里面adj 里面的 内部的 keepv 保持 留在e g Wesataroundthestovetokeepwarm 我们围坐在炉子边取暖 clearadj 不和 接触的 不挨 太近的e g Makesureyouparkyourcarclearofentrance 切莫把车停在入口处 v 清除 清理 移走e g It syourturntocleanthetable 该轮你收拾餐桌了 Workinpairs Lookatthepicturesandaskandanswerthequestions Wherearethepeople 2 Whataretheydoing Why Lookatthetitleofthepassageandthinkaboutwhattodoinanearthquake Whattodoinanearthquake Pre reading Lookatthepicturesandsaywhattheyaredoingintheearthquake Isitdifficulttowarnpeopleaboutanearthquake Yes itis Readthepassageandanswerthequestions Scanning 1 Whatisdifficulttodobeforeanearthquake Itisdifficulttowarnpeoplebeforeanearthquake braveinsidekeepcalmpowerlinesstreetlightswarn Readthepassageandanswerthequestions Usethewordsandexpressionsinthebox Carefulreading braveinsidekeepcalmpowerlinesstreetlightswarn 2 Whereshouldyoustaybeforethegroundstopsshaking Weshouldstayinside 3 Whatshouldyoudowhenyouarewithotherpeople Weshouldkeepcalmandbebrave 4 Whatshouldn tyoustandnearorunderinthestreet Weshouldn tstandnearstreetlightsorunderpowerlinesinthestreet braveinsidekeepcalmpowerlinesstreetlightswarn Readthesentences Decideifthefollowingactionsareright orwrong Postreading Inside1 jumpoutof 2 Hideunder stayawayfrom 3 Leave quickly uselift4 Keepcalm braveandhelpful Retellthepassageingroups Outside1 Moveawayfrom 2 streetlights powerlines 3 bridgesandtrees abusoracar 4 fallingrocks5 runawayfrom higherground 1 Earthquakesalwayshappensuddenly soitisdifficulttowarnpeopleaboutthem 句中的them指的是earthquakes warn作动词 意为 警告 告诫 常用于以下固定短语 warnsb not todosth 警告某人 不要 干某事 warnsb of aboutsth 提醒 警告某人注意某事 e g Dad atnight 爸爸警告我晚上不要外出 Mary thedanger 玛丽提醒她女儿注意危险 warnsmenottogoout warnsherdaughterof about 2 Donotjumpoutofhighbuildings jumpoutof从 跳出e g Pleasedon tjumpoutofthewindow 请别从窗子往外跳 runoutof表示 从 跑出 climboutof表示 从 爬出 3 Keepcalm especiallywhenyouarewithotherpeople keep表示 保持 calm表示 冷静 沉着 keepcalm是系动词 形容词构成的动词短语 其他的行为动词还能做系动词的有 become feel look seem等 e g Everybodybecamequiet Helookedalittlenervous 4 Bebraveandbehelpful helpful用作形容词 意为 有用的 有帮助的 可放在名词前作定语 也可放在be动词后作表语 短语behelpfultosb 意为 对某人有帮助 句型It shelpfulforsb todosth 意为 对某人来说做某事是有帮助的 如 Whatdoyouthinkisthemosthelpfulinvention Allmyneighborsarekindandhelpful Thisbookisreallyhelpfultome It shelpfulforyoutogetanEnglish Englishdictionary 运用 选词填空 1 Ithinktheexperiencewillbehelpful to at her 2 Jenny hereissome help helpful information 3 It shelpful to for Maytoseethisfilm to helpful for 5 Inshort followwhatyoulearntinschool inshort总之 简言之e g Inshort Iaminterestedinallofthesports 总之 我对所有的运动都感兴趣 Thisbookis inshort anexcitingstoryaboutadventures 这本书总的来说 讲的是一个激动人心的历险记 Learningtolearn Whenyoureadinstructions makesureofwhattheytellyoutodo andalsofocusonthestepsofactivities Workinpairs Dothefollowingresearch InsideyourschoolMakealistofsafeplacesanddangerousplacesatyourschoolifanearthquakehappens Notewheretheneareststairsanddoorstotheoutsideoftheschoolbuildingsare OutsideyourschoolMakealistofplacesnearyourschool Noteiftheyaresafeordangerous Notewherethestreetsgo andwherestreetlightsandpowerlinesare Writesomeinstructionsaboutwhattodoinanearthquake Gooutandmeetontheplayground Donotusethelift Nowworkinpairs Checkandshareyourinstructions 一 定义 祈使句表达说话人对对方的叮嘱 劝告 希望 禁止 建议 请求或命令等 二 祈使句的特征 以动词原形开头 无时态和数的变化 祈使句 三 祈使句的句型 1 动词原形构成的祈使句通常省略主语you 谓语动词用原形 否定句由don t或never开头 祈使句的句首或句末有时加please 2 let构成的祈使句由 Let me us him her 动词原形 构成 这类祈使句往往用于请求允许 letus 或提出建议 let s 例如 Let sspendthisweekendinthecountryside Lethimbeherebyteno clock 3 无动词祈使句在请求 命令和口号中 常用无动词祈使句 它实际上是省略了动词 从而使语句更简洁有力 例如 Justaminute please 在一些指示牌上 常用 No 动名词 名词 构成省略的否定祈使句 例如 Nosmoking 1 Putsomebutteronasliceofbreadandaddateaspoonofbutter Whatelse Next sometomatoes 2014湖北黄冈 A cutupB cutsupC tocutupD cuttingup 中考链接 2 SorryI mlate tellmethebusbrokedownagain 2014广东广州 A NevertoB NotC Don tD No3 wakeupyoursister Ben Sheneedsagoodsleep 2014重庆 A Don tB Doesn tC Aren tD Can t 4 carefully Michael There saschoolahead 2014上海 A DriveB TodriveC DroveD Driving5 runinthehallways Mike Sorry MsClark 2014贵州贵阳 A Don tB PleaseC Let s 根据语境选出下列恰当的单词填空 under earthquake inside power1 Oh therewasabig inLudianandlotsofpeoplediedbecauseofit 2 Canyouseemydog Yeah It s yourfather schair 3 Lookout Therearesome linesontheground 4 What sinthebox Idon tknow IonlysawtheoutsideoftheboxbutIdidn tseethe ofit earthquake power under inside 根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1 Thisdictionaryis help toyourstudy 2 IthinkMikeismuch brave thanhisbrother 3 Y