鲁教版2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语开学学情检测试卷D卷.doc

鲁教版2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语开学学情检测试卷D卷一、 单词辩音。 (共1题；共12分)1. （12分）根据字母的读音归类，在横线上填上合适的字母的大小写。Aa_ _ KkEeBb _ Dd _ Pp _ _ _Ii_OoQq _UuFf _ Mm _ Ss _二、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)2. （2分）This is song Ive told you about. Isnt it beautiful one? A . the； aB . the； theC . a； aD . a； the3. （2分）Have we got flowers?Yes, weve got black flowers.A . any；anyB . some；someC . any；someD . some；any4. （2分）Jane is _ English teacher. I like _ very much. A . me; herB . my; sheC . me; sheD . my; her5. （2分）Usually soft colors make people .A . relaxingB . relaxedC . excitingD . interesting6. （2分） Which do you prefer, tea or coffee? _is OK. I dont care.A . EitherB . NeitherC . BothD . All7. （2分）She used to get the bedrooms door _ at night. A . closeB . to closeC . closingD . closed8. （2分）Granny looked for her book, but she couldnt find it _. A . somewhereB . everywhereC . anywhereD . nowhere9. （2分）Tom often _ two hours doing his homework. A . costsB . takesC . paysD . spends10. （2分）The writer _his new book in the hall of our university at the moment. A . introducesB . is introducingC . introducedD . would introduce11. （2分）She still failed in the exam, she tried her best.A . thoughB . becauseC . ifD . or12. （2分）Youd better _ football in the street.A . playB . not playC . not to playD . plays13. （2分） Sophia, do you know _ a concert of your favorite singer Lu Han next month in Yichun? It cant be true. I will be crazy.A . there will beB . there will haveC . there is going to haveD . there is14. （2分）The old man lives ，but he doesnt feel A . alone, aloneB . alone，lonelyC . lonely，aloneD . lonely，lonely15. （2分）Tom often me my English.A . help; withB . helps; withC . help; doesD . helps; does16. （2分）Could I borrow your bike, please? _.A . Of course you canB . It doesnt matterC . Yes, Id love toD . No, thank you三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)17. （10分） My friend, David Smith, kept birds. One day he phoned and 1me he would be away for a week. He asked me to feed the bird2him and said he would leave his key in my mailbox. Unfortunately, I did not remember to feed the birds3the night before David was going to return. I rushed out of my house and it was already dark when I arrived at4house. I soon found the key he gave me could unlock neither the front door5the back door! I kept 6of what David would say when came back.Then I noticed7one bedroom window was open. I found a big tone and pushed it under the window8the stone was very heavy. I of niose. But in the end, I managed to climb up.I had one leg inside the bedroom when I suddenly realized that someone9a torch(电筒)up at me. I looked down and saw10policeman and an old lady, one of Davids neighbours. “What are you doing up there?” Said the policeman. Feeling like a fool, I replied, “I was just going to feed Mr. Smiths birds.”（1）A . tellB . tells C . told D . had told （2）A . with B . to C . for D . at （3）A . untilB . before C . as D . since （4）A . her B . his C . their D . our （5）A . and B . but C . or D . nor （6）A . to think B . think C . thinking D . thought （7）A . howB . that C . what D . why （8）A . If B . Because C . When D . Whether （9）A . is shinning B . was shone C . shines D . was shining （10）A . a B . the C . an D . / 四、 阅读理解 (共2题；共18分)18. （8分）阅读理解California Gov. Jerry Brown on Tuesday signed a law for driverless cars to travel on public roadways, showing once again that Left Coast has a way of making car-makers develop faster.It is not that smart minds in Japan and Germany arent already working on driverless cars. But with most new technologies, engineers want to make sure that they are safe enough before large production. The California law will allow them to travel on the states roadways if there is an experienced driver sitting in the driving seat to take over if needed.“Today, were looking at science fiction becoming tomorrows reality,” Gov. Brown said during a news conference at Googles headquarters. “This driverless car is another step forward in this long march of California and leading not just the country, but the whole world.”The state often uses stricter laws to control greenhouse gases and global warming, which was strongly against by most car-makers in other states, saying it would be impractical for each state to make its own fuel standards. However, the U.S. EPA(环境保护署) sided with California . At last all sides reached an agreement, but the push from California undoubtedly influenced the EPAs sharply higher fuel standards, which require car-makers to achieve an average of 54.5 miles per gallon by 2025.When it comes to driverless cars, California is actually the third state to authorize(批准) them, behind Nevada and Florida. But by far it is the most influential. “Its meaningful because California is a big state, a first mover and really a big player,” Ryan Calo, a law professor at the University of Washington who studies autonomous transport law, told the New York Times.（1）The sentence“California, of course , has led the way towards cleaner transport.”is the topic sentence of _. A . Paragraph 2B . Paragraph 3C . Paragraph 4D . Paragraph 5（2）From the whole passage, what are the advantages of driverless cars in California? A . They are green and safeB . They are fast and bigC . They are green and bigD . They are fast and safe（3）The last paragraph is written mainly to _. A . introduce a new law signed by CaliforniaB . California is a big state and really a big playerC . California is the third state to authorize the lawD . show the influence of Californias law on driverless cars（4）According to the passage, we can learn _. A . engineers in other countries arent working on driverless carsB . California and the EPA reached an agreement on fuel standardsC . the developing of driverless cars in California will lead the worldD . California is the first state that allows driverless cars to travel on roads19. （10分）阅读理解Today is Saturday. Its seven o clock in the evening now. Jacks family are busy.Jack is in his room. There are some clothes on his bed. He is looking for his blue T-shirt. At eight, he will (将) have dinner with his friends at a restaurant. Jacks sister, Ann, is watching TV. Volleyball (排球) is her favourite sport and she often plays it with her friends at weekends. Volleyball tickets are expensive so she often watches volleyball matches on TV.Where are Jacks parents? Oh, his father is searching for some information about Hainan on the Internet. He will drive to Hainan with his manager tomorrow. Jacks mother is doing some washing. Oh, where are Jacks grandparents? They are in the park. Jacks grandfather is walking with the dog. Jacks grandmother is dancing (跳舞) there.（1）What time is it now? A . 6 pmB . 7 pm.C . 8 pm.D . 9 pm（2）Where will Jack go this evening? A . To a farmB . To a parkC . To a shop.D . To a restaurant（3）What is Jacks sister doing? A . Having dinner.B . Reading a book.C . Watching TV.D . Playing volleyball（4）How will Jacks father go to Hainan? A . By car.B . By train.C . By bus.D . By plane.（5）How many people are there in Jacks family? A . 4B . 5C . 6D . 7五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）低碳生活，从我做起！请仔细阅读下列材料，找出一下五种低碳行为产生的直接效应。A. Saving electric energy B. Protecting forestsC. Saving land D. Protecting animalsE. Producing less air pollution F. Saving waterHenry often recycles water to clean his room and water the flowers. _Daphne always turns off the lights and the computer as soon as she leaves her office. _Mr White sometimes goes to work by bus or on foot instead of driving car. _Li Lei usually uses QQ or e-mail to talk with his friends, he doesnt use paper letters. _Miss Zhang doesnt wear fur(皮) clothes and she decides to eat less meat. _六、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)21. （1分）Betty is eight years old and she studies at a p_school. 七、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)22. （1分）The computer_(repair)by Mr Wang tomorrow. 八、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)23. （10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。Lan Lan, a student of Grade Seven in Lushan, was taking a drawing class in a tent on April 23. Guess what she drewa house with wings. When the teacher asked why she did so, Lan said if her house could f_, it wouldnt fall down in an earthquake.Lans hometown was hit by a s_earthquake on April 20. At least 196 people were killed and more than 11,000 were injured. Many people became homeless. Soldiers and doctors q_arrived in the area, saving people and rebuilding homes. Lots of money was sent there to help all those in need.Although we cant prevent (阻止) an earthquake from happening, we can use some methods to r_harm. During an earthquake, do not jump out of high buildings because it is very d_. Another method is to cover your head and neck u_a strong table or desk. If there is no shelter (躲避处) nearby, you can also stay by a wall, and cover your head and neck with your arms and hands. And then you must keep calm and stay there u_ the shaking stops.Japan is a c_which lies on the earthquake belt (地震带) and it is very good at dealing with earthquakes. From a very young age, the Japanese are already taught how to survive (幸存) them. Students often receive earthquake training. Almost in every Japanese family you can find a survival kit (救生装备) with a flash-light, a radio, water and enough food for several days. This helps people to stay a_after an earthquake.There should be more saf