人教版中学2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷（II ）卷.doc

人教版中学2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷（II ）卷一、 单选题 (共30题；共60分)1. （2分）I cant watch TV school nights.A . onB . atC . forD . in2. （2分）Where are your _?A . photoesB . picturesC . penD . picture3. （2分）This is _hat._hat is Malts.A . a; TheB . a; AC . the; AD . the; The4. （2分）Im too _ to stand up by myself.Well, you need more rest until you recover.A . heavyB . lazyC . weak5. （2分）Annie is _ a humorous girl _everyone likes talking to her.A . too, toB . so, thatC . such, thatD . very, that6. （2分）Alan _ 199 yuan for the dictionary yesterday.A . spentB . tookC . paidD . cost7. （2分）Can I have something_ ? Sorry, there is_ in the fridge.A . to eat; else nothingB . eating; nothing elseC . to eat; nothing elseD . to be eating; else nothing8. （2分）The English guest could speak _ Chinese, so she managed to talk with us. A . a fewB . a littleC . fewD . little9. （2分）The boy was _ clever that he can work out the problem in _ a short time. A . so; soB . such; soC . such; suchD . so; such10. （2分）_ they come back _ me.A . Some times; to seeB . Sometimes; to seeC . Some time; seeD . Sometimes; see11. （2分）Its hard _ me _ Chinese chess.A . of; playingB . for; playingC . for; to play12. （2分）It often snows in _ winter. A . aB . anC . theD . /13. （2分）Theres a path _ the hillsJust go _it and youll see the house A . between；alongB . through；acrossC . over；acrossD . among；along14. （2分）一 What happened to you? You look scared. Someone followed me all the way.A . went afterB . walked onC . talked with15. （2分）The nurse wont leave her patients shes sure they are all taken care of. A . unlessB . becauseC . sinceD . if16. （2分）A _ rock fell on him when he was climbing. A . 360-kilo-heavyB . 360-kilos-heavyC . 360 kilos heavyD . 360 kilo heavy17. （2分）Where you just now? A . isB . areC . wasD . were18. （2分）How amazing it was _ the 2012 Shanghai F1 Race! A . watchB . watchesC . to watchD . watching19. （2分）Now more and more schools care for the full of the students talents. A . developmentB . agreementC . preparation20. （2分）Keeping diaries _well in _your composition. A . work ; improvingB . works ; improvingC . work ; improveD . works ; improve21. （2分）The music sounds _ .I like it very much. A . difficultB . boringC . relaxingD . healthy22. （2分）Though the key was pressed, nothing _ on the screen.A . appearedB . was appearedC . appearsD . is appeared23. （2分）When a piece of ice is taken _ a warm room, it gets smaller and smaller until _ the end it disappears completely. A . in; inB . out of; atC . into; inD . to; by24. （2分）The bridge is almost broken, so _is not safe to cross it. A . itB . sheC . thisD . that25. （2分）Dont worry. She can look after your pet _. A . careful enoughB . enough carefullyC . carefully enough26. （2分）You look _ today.Yes. I stayed up late last night to watch a cartoon.A . easyB . warmC . tiredD . smart27. （2分）I _ a 1ot of time reading books.A . costB . spendC . takeD . pay28. （2分）Are you leaving, now? Having dinner with you was such _ great fun.Thanks a lot, but I have to make _ early start tomorrow morning.A . /; anB . a; anC . /; theD . a; the29. （2分）Could you please_ my pet dog when Im out? A . take care ofB . washC . work onD . water30. （2分）Laura enjoys _ storybooks. Me, too.A . readingB . readC . to readD . reads二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)31. （10分） The bullet (子弹头) train D106 from Changsha to Shanghai has a short stop in Quzhou for only one minute. Named1the letter D, the new trains run at speeds of 200 to 250 kilometers one hour. This is much2than Z-type and T-type trains. For example, it 3take people 12 hours to travel from Shanghai to Beijing. But now it only 410. The most interesting part of the bullet trains is the revolving (旋转的) seats. People can adjust (调整) their seats as they like, so that it is5for you to talk with others around you face to face. The new trains run 6big cities. They 7the long trips much faster and more comfortable. However, many passengers still wont choose the bullet trains8some reasons. The ticket9of the bullet trains are much higher. For example, a hard seat ticket from Beijing to Jinan is only 90 yuan for T-type trains. But on the bullet trains all the seats are10. And they cost 153 to 184 yuan. On the other hand, the bullet trains dont stop at small stations.（1）A . with B . begin C . at D . after （2）A . fast B . faster C . faster D . slower （3）A . wouldB . will C . used to D . was used to （4）A . costB . takes C . need D . spends （5）A . difficultB . hard C . easily D . easy （6）A . between B . among C . along D . around （7）A . getB . let C . make D . allow （8）A . becauseB . for C . since D . with （9）A . pricesB . speeds C . costs D . seats （10）A . hard B . big C . expensive D . soft 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共20分)32. （6分） Even though global warming may have made the weather more mild, many animals are still hibernating（冬眠）. Its too bad that humans cant hibernate. In fact we almost did.Apparently, at times in the past, farmers in France liked a semi-state of human hibernation. So writes Graham Robb, a British scholar who has studied the sleeping habits of the French farmers. As soon as the weather turned cold, people all over the France shut themselves away and practiced the forgotten art of doing nothing at all for months.In line with this, Jeff Warren, a producer at CBC Radios The Current, tells us that the way we sleep has changed since the invention of lighting.When historians began studying texts of the Middle Ages, they noticed something referred to as “first sleep”, which was not clarified, though. Now scientists are telling us our ancestors most likely slept in separate periods. The business of eight hours continuous sleep is a modern invention.In the past, without the artificial light, humans went to sleep when it became dark and then woke themselves up around midnight. The late night period was known as “The Watch”. It was when people actually kept watch against wild animals, although many of them simply moved around or visited family and neighbors.According to some sleep researchers, a short of insomnia（失眠）at midnight is not a disorder. It is normal. Humans can experience another state of consciousness（清醒状态）around their sleeping, which happens in the brief period before we fall asleep or wake ourselves in the morning. This period can be a creative time for some people.Playing with your sleep rhythms（节奏）can be dangerous, as worry may set in. Medical science doesnt help much in this case. It offers us medicines for a full nights continuous sleep, which sounds natural; however, according to Warrens theory, it is really the opposite of what we need.（1）The late night was called “The Watch” because it was a time for people _.A . to set time to catch animalsB . to remind others of the timeC . to guard against possible dangersD . to wake up their family and neighbors（2）We can infer from the last paragraph that people should _A . sleep in the way animals doB . follow their natural sleep rhythmsC . keep to the eight-hour sleeping wayD . ask doctors for help if they cant sleep（3）What is the writers purpose in writing the passage?A . To throw new light on human sleep.B . To encourage people to sleep less.C . To give some suggestions on insomnia.D . To find out peoples hibernating history.33. （10分）阅读理解(B)Some students wrote to us to share their experiences and questions about what happens when friends fightBilly，11，is upset because he heard a rumor that his best friend was talking about himJordan，10，wonders if you can still love someone after making you very angryJasmine，9，feels a lot of pressure when she gets into a fight and knows her side of the fight is wrongEmily，11，told us that her best friends tells a lot oflittle liesand now she doesnt trust her anymoreDavid，12，and his best friend got into a big fight and although he wants to apologize，he doesnt know how to do itKrystal，10，is sad because it seems that her best friends dont want to be friends with her anymoreThe truth is：everyone fights with his friendsBecause our close friends mean so much to us，fight with them can make us feel hurt，angry and deeply sadSo，accept that fights are not that serious when you have a fight with friends，the first you should do i s to sit down and just thinkThink about whats going on and then try to talk to hi m or her if you are wrong，saying sorry is always goodIf he is really your best friend，he will forgive you（1）The people who share their experiences and questions are A . college studentsB . adultsC . babiesD . primary school students（2）What happen to Emily？ A . She got into a fight and realized she was wrongB . Her friend often lies to her although it is not a big dealC . Her friends dont want to play with herD . Her friends talk about her behind her back（3）The writer thinks having a fight with friends is really A . normalB . boringC . seriousD . difficult（4）When fighting with your good friend，you should firstly A . apologizeB . dont talk with him for a few monthsC . think about the reason why you fightD . have a conversation with him（5）This passage may come from A . a movie postB . a study reportC . a teenage magazineD . a story book34. （4分） Interested in Chinese calligraphy (书法) experiences? By joining our Beijing Tours Xian Tours or Guilin Tours, visitors can add Chinese calligraphy classes to the tour at, very reasonable prices.Most of the big museums in China have calligraphy collections. See our Museums Tours. For travelers who are interested in the history and culture of Chinese calligraphy, Museum of Chinese Characters in Anyang City, Henan Province is a good choice. The Stele Forest Museum in Xian City houses many works of famous ancient calligraphers as well as precious stone sculptures (雕塑).Contact us for a tailor-made tour.（1）Where can we find this piece of writing?A . In a story book.B . In a textbook.C . In a cookbook.D . In a travel magazine.（2）What can we see in the Stele Forest Museum in Xian City?A . Statue of ancient calligraphers.B . Precious stone sculptures.C . City housesD . Famous workers.四、 单词拼写 (共10题；共10分)35. （1分）Are you free t_?Yes36. （1分）We had to have breakfast q_ because we had little time left.37. （1分）That young man has a(n)_(疾病)38. （1分）Where are you going for your holiday?Ill go to the country to enjoy the fresh _ (空气) and clear streams.39. （1分）I like r_ and I have many books.40. （1分）I like the _ /mte(r)/ in my bedroom. Its big and comfortable. 41. （1分）The l_ boy didnt work hard and failed the exam. 42. （1分）Robin came to work in our factory_ (几个)months ago 43. （1分）He was very tired, and fell a_after dinner. 44. （1分）There is a _ (餐馆)in front of my house. 五、 语法填空 (共5题；共13分)45. （2分）He has two _(egg) and some _(bread) for breakfast. 46. （8分）语法填空（用括号内所给词的正确形式填空） （1）Peter has spent most of his summer holidays at various _ around the world. (beach) （2）Before giving an answer, the students were asked to discuss among _ first. (they) （3）George started flying in his _ and quickly became an excellent pilot. (twenty) （4）Though the concert was given by a new _, it was a great success. (sing) （5）All the people moved around _ so as not to wake up the sleeping baby. (quiet) （6）None of his friends thought he was doing the right thing to get _. (lucky) （7）If you _ to go rock climbing this weekend, please let me know. (decision) （8）We need more _ cases in the classroom to put the school bags in. (wood) 47. （1分）The girl was riding her bike and_(listen) to music when the accident happened. 48. （1分）We decided_(visit) Uncle Wang this weekend. 49. （1分）The firemen decided to cut the iron fence_ so as to save the girl.(immediate) 六、 完成句子翻译 (共8题；共36分)50. （1分）我不能和你去购物，很遗憾。I cant go shopping with you_51. （1分）最著名的自行车比赛_52. （5分）虽然她极有音乐天赋，但她从不炫耀。 53. （1分）need less space _54. （4分）露西和吉姆都擅长游泳。 Both Lucy and Jim _ _ _ _.55. （1分）When I got to school, I realized that I had left my backpack at home.当我到学校的时候，我意识到我把背包落在家里了。 英语中表示把某物遗忘在某处常用leave，而不用forget。 如：Unluckily, I _. 不幸的是，我把书忘在家里了。56. （18分）完成句子。根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（1）每年都有数以百万计的游客来广州游玩。_ _ tourists visit Guangzhou every year.（2）她将会在20分钟后到达伦敦。She will _London in 20 minutes.（3）爸爸对我们在餐桌上的礼仪要求很严格。Dad is very _ _our table manners.（4）这个小镇因它的美食而闻名。The town _ _ _ its delicious food.（5）在老师的帮助下，她解开了这道数学难题。She worked out the maths problem _ _ _ _.（6）网络使得我们的生活更加便利。Internet _our lives _ _.（7）花了我们大概三天时间完成这个任务。_ _ us about three days _ the task.57. （5分）他希望他知道如何骑自行车。 七、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)58. （5分）根据对话内容，从方框中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余选项。A:_B :My favorite subject is music. What about you?A:I like P. E. best. Why do you like music?B:_A:_A:My music teacher is Miss Li.B:_A:No,l dont like math._B:I agree with you.A. Its boring and difficult！B. Who is your music teacher?C. Because its relaxing.D. Do you like math?E. Why do you like math?F. Is Miss Li a good teacher?G. Whats your favorite subject?八、 句型转换 (共9题；共21分)59. （3分）They can get information by reading newspapers (对划线部分提问)_they_information?60. （2分）I go to the movies once a week. (对划线部分提问)_ _ do you go to the movies?61