上海版2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷D卷 .doc

上海版2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语期末考试试卷D卷 一、 单项选择 (共11题；共22分)1. （2分）How much is the computer?About three yuan.A . thousandB . thousands ofC . thousands2. （2分）Would you like to come to my party tomorrow?_. Ill go hiking with my parents.A . I think soB . Id like toC . Im afraid notD . Im afraid so3. （2分）I often bring the wrong books to school. If you check your timetable every night, you _ which books to bring.A . will knowB . knowC . knows4. （2分） What do you think of this football match? Ive no idea. But is believed that the Spanish team will win.A . thatB . thisC . whichD . it5. （2分） You should stay away from fried food.一 You are right. If not. Ill become fatter and fatter.A . avoidB . haveC . buy6. （2分）Sally, _ your sunglasses. The sun is so bright.A . put onB . put upC . put awayD . put down7. （2分）It is reported that the victim was attacked _ a gun_ a short, fat man.A . by, withB . with, byC . for, toD . to, for8. （2分）There is _ wrong with your watch. Let me check it.A . somethingB . everythingC . nothingD . anything9. （2分）Last year, another two beautiful bridges _ over the Jialing River.A . builtB . are builtC . were builtD . will be built10. （2分）You may go to work by BRT or subway in Zhengzhou._way is quick and Convenient for you.A . NeitherB . BothC . EitherD . None11. （2分）I think History too hard for me. I cant learn it well, I am afraid._ Dont say no before you really try.A . No problem.B . Thats all right.C . Come on!D . Its nothing.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)12. （10分）完形填空It is almost Mollys birthday, and she wants only one thing. She1that Dad can be home for her birthday. Mollys father is a 2driver.Dad wakes (唤醒) Molly up on her birthday, “3, Molly !” he says. “It is a beautiful day today. The weather is nice. Its a great day for a 4.”“Where are you going today, Dad?” Molly asks. She doesnt feel 5because she thinks her father is going to work on her birthday. Cant he 6Molly?“I mean where we are going,” Dad says. “7are going for a ride in my taxi! Our first8will be the meal. We will have a special birthday9!”“Wow!” Molly says, “10will we go after that?”“Anywhere you like,” Dad says with a smile.（1）A . sings B . asks C . helps D . hopes （2）A . taxi B . bus C . train D . plane （3）A . Goodbye B . Good luck C . Good morning D . Good afternoon （4）A . meeting B . trip C . visit D . meal （5）A . interesting B . tired C . busy D . happy （6）A . put up B . look for C . worry about D . stay with （7）A . You B . We C . They D . I （8）A . stop B . street C . camp D . day （9）A . party B . present C . match D . breakfast （10）A . When B . How C . Where D . What 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)13. （10分）阅读理解(D)Have you ever had trouble sleeping in a new place?Lots of people do. And now researchers from Brown University in Rhode Island think they know why. They found that one-half of the brain remains more awake than the other half when people are trying to sleep in a new place.The sleep findings were reported in Current Biology by Brown University. In their report, the researchers said many people report they have a harder time sleeping the first night at a hotel or other places outside their home. They call it first-night influence. In Japan they say, If you change your bed, you cant sleep. Said Yuka Sasaki, one of the reports writers. You dont sleep very well in a new place. We all know about it.The researchers measured brain waves(测量脑波) for 35 volunteers over two nights in a laboratory. The two nights were a week apart. They found during the first night the left half of the brain was more active than the right half. This was during the first deep-sleep period, the researchers said.Sasaki said a lot of questions remain.Researchers did not keep measuring brain waves all night long. So, they dont know if the left half keeps watch all night, or whether it works in shifts（轮换） with the right half later in the night. They also do not know why the brain activity, at least during the first period of deep sleep, is always on the left half.For some, this research may be calming. It is good to know that our brain is looking out for us in a new place. But it may not help with sleep. That brain activity, at least according to this new research, makes it harder to get the sleep people need to wake up well rested in the morning.（1）How many times did the researchers measure brain waves for 35 volunteers? A . OnceB . TwiceC . Three timesD . Four times（2）The researchers found _ during the first deep-sleep period. A . the brain waves remained the sameB . the brain activity helped with sleepC . the right half of the brain kept watchD . the left half of the brain was more active（3）Which of the following is one of the questions that remain? A . Whether the new bed keeps you from sleeping.B . How you have trouble sleeping in a new place.C . Why the brain activity is always on the left half.D . What people can do when they cant sleep well.（4）The underlined word calming has the closest meaning to _.A . pleasingB . differentC . seriousD . strange（5）What is the text mainly about? A . What we will have to do to sleep well.B . How researchers measure brain waves.C . Who doesnt sleep well in a new place.D . Why its harder to sleep in a new place.14. （10分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A boy was walking in a field when he saw a sheep coming towards him. The poor thing came running up quite close to him. She then went on a few steps, at the same time, turning around and looking up in the boys face, and bleating loudly. The boy had never seen a sheep act in this way before, and wanting to find out what the sheep wanted, he began to follow her across the field. On and on she went, every now and then turning round to see if the boy was coming. At last she led the way to a place where there was a running stream, and a deep pool of water. As soon as he came to this spot, the boy saw a little lamb struggling in the water. It had fallen over the bank into the pool below, and was trying to get out. The Door mother sheep must have known that she needed help to save he little one. By leaning over the bank, the boy found that he could just reach the lamb. He caught hold of it, and lifted it up oil the hank. The mother sheep seemed greatly pleased to have their lamb again beside her. （1）The boy decided to follow the sheep because the sheep . A . was asking for helpB . acted in a strange wayC . had no lambs around herD . was old and lonely（2）The underlined word stream in Paragraph 4 probably means . A . 田野B . 厂矿C . 沙漠D . 小河（3）On the way to the stream, the sheep kept looking back to . A . thank the boy for his kindnessB . enjoy the handsome boyC . make sure of the boys followingD . show her lamb was in danger（4）To the boy, the mother sheep was . A . cleverB . braveC . helplessD . pitiful（5）In the writers view, the story is . A . unbelievableB . educationalC . emptyD . scary15. （6分）阅读理解The resignation（辞职）letter of Gu Shaoqiang， a teacher from Henan， “The world is so big； I want to see it.” is very popular in the Internet. Many people say that it spoke the minds of millions of people who feel they have been in a boring and normal life and want to do something different to change it. Whatever the teacher may be able to achieve with her life， it is meaningful for people to make their dream come true.So， what is your opinion? Should we praise（表扬）the teacher for resigning and following her dreams?Yes-All of us have dreams that cant come true right now.First， Too many people waste their lives by doing things they dont love simply because it is what people expect them to do. They are not happy and they also affect（影响） people around them. The earlier they can break free， the more meaning they can make out of their lives.Second， It is a waste of peoples talents and social resources（资源） if they dont get to do the things they are most talented at. Some people dont want to be white-collar workers all their lives. They should have the freedom to change their lives.Third， As our country develops so fast， people have greater freedom to change their lives as long as they put in the time and effort. The teacher is a good example.No-People cant change their lives overnight.First， “Seeing the world” is not good enough an excuse to leave ones job and life. This kind of attitude could actually be a bad example for young people.Second， Everyone has a place in society and life. People may not have achieved their wildest or most ambitious dreams， but where they end up is the result of their and societys decisions. Unless they offer to make lots of efforts and sacrifices， people cant change their lives overnight.Third， The reason why the teacher gave up her job is too unclear. It is too irresponsible.（1）Why does Gu Shaoqiang become popular recently according to the passage? A . Because of her dreamB . Because she is a very famous teacherC . Because of her resignation letterD . Because she wants to see the outside world（2）The Chinese meaning of underlined word “ overnight” is . A . 隔夜地B . 一夜间地C . 通宵地D . 随时（3）Some people disagree that we should praise the teacher except（除了） A . It is just an excuse to run away from the job and life.B . Everyone has a social place and each should makes efforts to change lives step by step.C . If someone wants to leave the job， it is polite and necessary to tell your reasons instead of one piece of easy sentence.D . People have freedom to change their lives， the teacher sets a good example.四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共11分)16. （6分）阅读短文, 按要求完成短文后的各项任务。In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution(污染). They join “environment(环境) clubs ”. (1)In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean. Here are some things students often do.No garbage(垃圾) lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags and the bags can be used again. If the classes make the least garbage, we will report them to the whole school!No car day. On a no car day, nobody comes to school in a car-not the students and not the teachers! Cars give pollution to our air, so remember: Walk, jump, bike or run. Use your legs! Its lots of fun!Turn off the water! Did you know that some toilets(厕所) can waste(浪费) 20 to 40 m3 of water an hour? In a year, that would fill a small river! In environment clubs, students mend(修理) those broken toilets.We love our environment. (2)Everyone should take _ to make our environment _. Lets work together.（1）将(1)句译成汉语。_（2）在(2)句的空白处分别一个适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺。_（3）How many things can we do to protect the environment in the passage?_（4）在文中找出与If it is a no car day, no one will drive a car to school.意思相近的句子。_（5）在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子。_17. （5分）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。Weve heard about several poor students in the past year. Cui Qingtao, a student from Yunnan, working with his parents on a building site when he got an admission letter(录取通知书) from Peking University. _ She is a student form Hebei. She was doing her part-time job in a different city when her family got her admission letter from Peking University._ For example, they are all strong and optimistic (乐观的). Li Enhui said in an interview, As long as we are alive, there are no problems that cannot be solved, and many people dont have my experiences. _ Such an idea makes many adults feel embarrassed. He refused to accept donation money and decided to make money by himself. This is also the common thing that poor students have. Whatever kind of values you hold, such personalities(品格) are necessary for growth. _ Not everything goes well all the time. Only being strong and optimistic, can one go through difficulties. In fact, living in poor families doesnt promise such good personalities, and living in happiness doesnt promise optimistic attitudes(态度). We like such poor students because they are strong and optimistic.For them, few can choose their lifestyles. _ Thats why they are highly praised. Every one of us should learn from them.A. Life is full of ups and downs.B. A girl named Wang Xinyi is another example.C. Poor students are usually hard-working and caring.D. And these experiences make me grow and become better.E. Born in poor families, these students have a lot in common.F. However, all of them can choose their attitudes towards life.五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)18. （10分）单词拼写。阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，必要时进行词形变化。 A car stopped outside the Cherry Hotel and a young man got out. Mrs. Smith said to the young man. What can I do for you, sir? Excuse me, the young man said, I am l_for my uncle. Mr. White. He has been away from home s_two days ago. I think he is staying here. Yes, he is. Mrs. Smith said, But Im afraid that he went back to London yesterday. Oh, dear, said the young man, looking sad, l went to his house, but l was t_by his children that he was going to stay here until the end of the week. Yes, said Mrs. Smith. He wanted to stay here the whole week, but yesterday someone called him saying that one of his friends w_ill. So he caught the train back to London to see the friend a_once. He should let me k_the young man said. l wrote him a l_, saying that l was coming. Well, since he isnt here. I wont wait any longer. The young man thanked Mrs. Smith and went out. Mrs., Smith watched h_leave. When his car couldnt be seen, she called out, You can come out now. Mr. White. Hes gone. Mr. White came Out of the bedroom. Many thanks, Mrs. Smith. he said laughing. You did very w_. The young Elan is my nephew(侄子) . When he n_money, he will look for me everywhere. Next time he wont tell me by writing me a letter.六、 补全对话 (共1题；共1分)19. （1分）Listen! Someone _(sing) in th