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人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末教学质量抽查试卷(I)卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题;共30分)1. (2分)Lets play _ chess.That sounds boring. I want to play _ violin.A . the; theB . /; /C . /; theD . the; /2. (2分) Hello, Id like to talk to Simon.Sorry, he is not available at the moment.A . in the presentB . in the pastC . in a minute3. (2分)The twins are similar to each other.Their teachers cant tell them from each other sometimes.A . are different fromB . look likeC . are the same as4. (2分)Mrs. Green is going to Shanghai on business. I have to _ her baby. A . look aroundB . look afterC . look forD . look up5. (2分)We have only _ kinds of T-shirts. Which one would you like?The _ one. I prefer the color.A . three, thirdB . third, threeC . three, threeD . third, third6. (2分)I think it is true that Jill _ to work today,because she is on a tripA . has comeB . is comingC . didnt comeD . will not come7. (2分)The boy isnt allowed to make this decision for . A . heB . hisC . himself8. (2分)We have _ clubs in our school. A . muchB . lots ofC . lot ofD . a lots of9. (2分) Hi, Jim. You are so early! Oh, I _ up early. Its so good.A . used to getB . used to gettingC . am used to getD . am used to getting10. (2分)Can you swim?Yes, I , but I ride a horse.A . can; canB . can; cantC . cant; canD . cant; cant11. (2分)Lucy has _ hair than Ann. A . longB . longerC . manyD . short12. (2分)_terrible weather weve been having these days! A . How aB . What aC . HowD . What13. (2分)Our teacher has many English books. We often _ books _him. A . lend; forB . lend; fromC . borrow; toD . borrow; from14. (2分)Sun Hai his mother make dinner when his father got home from work. A . was helpingB . helpsC . helpedD . is helping15. (2分) Please dont throw paper on the ground. _, I wont.A . Excuse meB . Thats all rightC . SorryD . It doesnt matter二、 完形填空 (共1题;共15分)16. (15分)阅读下面短文,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Good morning, ladies and gentlemen,Today, I am very happy to have a meeting with you. At the meeting we will talk about the 1we have these days. We all know the problems 2and the objects falling from windows are getting worse. We have 3lots of letters about such problems. So 4is time for us to look for possible ways to work out these problems.Some dog owners dont 5their dogs well enough, and they let their dogs make mess on roads and in gardens. This makes the environment 6. I would like to tell the dog owners 7their behavior is too bad, and at the same time they are 8people feel unhappy. We should keep the environment 9.It is reported that some people 10rubbish out of the windows. It is dangerous because falling objects 11hurt others. It is against the law. We should put up a notice to teach people not to do so. If it is found, we will record the 12and addresses of those people who throw objects. Then, a warning will be given and 13will be punished by law.A safe and comfortable living environment is important to us. 14we try our best to care for our community, it will be a good place to 15in. Thank you for your coming.(1)A . lessons B . problems C . classes D . films (2)A . dogs B . birds C . cats D . snakes (3)A . made B . opened C . received D . invented (4)A . that B . it C . this D . here (5)A . take care of B . take away C . take out D . take off (6)A . noisy B . quiet C . tidy D . dirty (7)A . what B . that C . where D . when (8)A . stopping B . helping C . telling D . making (9)A . pleasant B . important C . useful D . famous (10)A . pull B . put C . throw D . take (11)A . may B . need C . have to D . should (12)A . jobs B . ages C . hobbies D . names (13)A . we B . you C . they D . he (14)A . If B . Because C . Before D . Unless (15)A . study B . live C . work D . teach 三、 阅读理解 (共4题;共32分)17. (10分)阅读理解Robots seem very new to most people. But they have a long history.The first one was made by a Greek inventor. You may have seen robots in some films. The robots in these films are stronger,faster and cleverer than people. In real life,most robots are used in factories. They are used to do many dangerous,difficult or boring jobs. Some people cant look after themselves and robots are used to help them. For example,some people cant see. Many of these people use a dog to help themselves move around. This dog is called a guide dog. Scientists are making a robot to help them. In the future,robot dogs might take the place of these guide dogs.Robots are also used in American hospitals. At one hospital,a robot takes meals from the kitchen to the sick peoples rooms. It never loses its way because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system.In the future,robots will work in space. But robots will never take the place of human. They can,however,help us in a lot of different ways.(1)From the passage we can know the robots _.A . are not strange to most peopleB . were invented long,long agoC . mostly work on the farmsD . can help the people who cant see now(2)Which of the following is NOT true?A . A European inventor invented the first robot.B . Robots often do much dangerous,difficult or boring work.C . Robots will be able to help the blind in the future.D . Now most people know robots very well,because they are used so widely.(3)The phrase “a guide dog” in Paragraph 2 means _.A . 机器狗B . 幸运儿C . 导盲犬D . 领队狗(4)Robots cant get lost in the hospital because _.A . they walk after the doctorsB . they ask the people when they dont know the wayC . they take a map of the hospital in their handsD . their computer system can tell them(5)In the future,robots _.A . will work in different important fieldsB . will take the place of menC . can do everythingD . cant do anything as bad people tell them18. (8分)根据短文内容的理解,选择正确的答案。A Play: Four ButterfliesCharacters: Red Butterfly (RB), Green Butterfly (GB), Green Tree (GT), Rose (R), Grandpa Sun (GS)Look! There are four butterflies in the garden. One is red, one is yellow, one is green, and the other one is white. They play games and dance together every day, and they are very happy. One day, its fine. Four butterflies are playing a game in the garden. Suddenly it is full of dark clouds and it begins to rain hard.1) GB: Oh, its raining hard. Green Tree is over there. She canhelp us.GB: Green Tree, our wings are wet. Please let us stay under your leaves.GT: Green Butterfly, I like you. We have the same color. You can come in, but the other three butterflies must go away.GB: No, thank you. We are good friends. We love each other and must stay together.RB: Rose is over there. She can help us.2) RB: Rose, our wings are wet. Please let us stay under your leaves.R: Red Butterfly, I like you. We have the same color. You can come in, but the other three butterflies must go away.RB: No, thank you. We are good friends. We love each other and must stay together.3) GS: What good friends they are! This is a real friendship. I must help them.The sun drives the clouds away and asks the rain to stop. Soon the sun gives off bright light and dries up their wings.4) Four butterflies: Oh, the sun comes out. Our wings are dry. Lets play and dance again.(1)How many butterflies are there in the garden? A . One.B . Two.C . Three.D . Four.(2)What are the butterflies doing when it starts to rain? A . They are flying.B . They are dancing.C . They are playing a game.D . They are staying under the leaves.(3)Who helps the butterflies at last? A . Rose.B . Rain.C . Grandpa Sun.D . Dark clouds.(4)What is the main idea of the play? A . Butterflies cannot fly if their wings are wet.B . The four butterflies are sisters and brothers.C . Grandpa often helps others.D . A real friendship means that friends stay together when they are in trouble.19. (8分) Happiness is for everyone. You dont need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you.Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that cant be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge(向挑战)yourself. So you can not always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving(旋转)door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.(1)When you fall down in a PE class, both your teacher and your classmates will_.A . laugh at youB . play jokes on youC . quarrel with youD . help you up(2)What will your friends say to you when you make great progress(进步)?A . Oh, so do IB . Congratulations.C . Good luck.D . Its just so-so.(3)Which idea is NOT right according to the passage?A . People who have cars would never like to walk in the open air.B . You can get help from others when you make mistakes.C . You can still be a happy person even if you have little money.D . Happiness is always around you though difficulties come towards you.(4)Which of the following is this passage about?A . Bad luck.B . Good luck.C . Happiness.D . Life.20. (6分)阅读理解A person has two ears but only one mouth. That means we should listen, not just speak. The word listen has the same letters as the word silent. Listening silently is a good quality that we should have. Then why is it important to be a good listener?Listening is really helpful.When someone is sad or angry, he wants to express his poor feelings. At this moment, we need to listen silently first until he gets calm (冷静的). Then we may have a good talk with him. Maybe it is a good way to help him out.Listening is a kind of love.For example, we may think our parents are always talking too much. But in fact, they do so because they are anxious about our health, study and so on. If we listen patiently, our parents will feel we care about them. A loving silence is often more powerful (有力量的) than words.Listening is polite behavior.Sometimes, we just want others to listen to us but forget to listen to others. In fact, thats not polite. In order to show our respect(尊重) for others, we had better listen to them first. Then we can express our ideas.Listening sounds easy, but its not. Every head is a world. So we should learn to listen with our ears, eyes and hearts as much as we can, and try to make ourselves good listeners from now on.(1)When someone is sad or angry, we should _ first. A . listen to him silentlyB . express our poor feelingsC . talk too much with himD . tell his parents about it(2)The underlined word anxious here probably means _. A . satisfiedB . angryC . worriedD . excited(3)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . We should ask others to listen to us first.B . We should express our ideas first.C . We should let others respect us first.D . We had better listen to others first.四、 补全短文 (共1题;共5分)21. (5分) The Spring 1is the Chinese New Year .It usually comes in February . everyone in Chinese likes it very much .When it comes ,Li Lei helps his parents clean the house and do some other housework . on that day , everyone 2dumplings and some other delicious food . Li Lei likes New Years cakes vevy much. But Lingling says jiaozi is nicer than New years cakes. Chinese people eat jiaozi and cakes in the house .How happy they are!1 处的单词是:_2处的单词是:_画线部分翻译成为汉语:_When does the Chinese New Year come ?_What does Li Lei do when New Year comes ?_五、 单词填空 (共1题;共10分)22. (10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 In Britain you arent allowed _ (drive) a car until you are seventeen. You have to get a special driving license _ you can drive, When youre learning, someone with a full license always has to be in the car _ you. You arent allowed to drive the car on the road alon

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