2010中考英语模拟题（白莲）

黄冈市2010年初中毕业生升学考试英 语 模 拟 试 题（考试时间120分钟满分120分） 命题人：浠水县白莲中学 乐时敏第一部分选择题（共80分）听力（共二节，计25分）第一节（共9小题；每小题1分，满分9分）听下面9段对话。每段对话后面有一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。（ ）1. A. Fruit B. Vegetables. C.Meat（ ）2. A. About 3 kilometers. B. About 4 kilometers. C.About 5 kilometers.（ ）3. A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C.On Wednesday.（ ）4. A. At home. B. In a bookstore. C.In a zoo.（ ）5. A. A singer. B. A player. C.A nurse.（ ）6.A. A knife B. A fork C. Chopsticks （ ）7.A. This afternoon B. Tomorrow morning C. The day after tomorrow （ ）8.A. In the library B. On a bus C. At the street （ ）9.A. She has a headache B. She has a rest C. She has a bad cold第二节（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后面有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或对白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各题将给出5秒钟的答题时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第10段材料，回答第10-11小题。( )10. Whats the date today? A.July 20. B.June 12. C.June 20. ( )11. What are they going to do after the exam?A. Finish the exam. B.Go to see the doctor. C.Go to see Wu Dong.听第11段材料，回答第12-14小题。( )12. What season is it when theyre talking? A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Winter.( )13. Where does Judy come from? A.America. B.Africa. C.Australia.( )14. When are they talking?A. In the moning. B.In the afternoon. C.In the evening.听第12段材料，回答第15-17小题。( )15. Where are they talking? A. In a cinema B. In the street C. On the phone( )16. What are they going to do this Saturday? A. See a film B. Have a school trip C. Play table tennis( )17. Why should they go so early? A. They want to see a friend first B. Theyll have dinner together C. Theyll do some shopping听第13段材料，回答第18-21小题。( )18. What is the man?A. A nurse.B. A doctor.C. A chemist.( )19. What is wrong with the woman?A. She is wet all over. B. She has a bad headache. C. She has coughed (咳嗽) for three days. ( )20. What does the man tell the woman to do?A. Stay in bed for some time.B. Go around from time to time. C. Come to see him tomorrow morning.( )21. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. In a garden.B. In the mans office. C. In the womans house.听第14段材料，回答第22-25小题。( )22.What did the old woman want to do by taxi? A To visit her friends. B. To go around the whole city. C. To look back to her life.( )23. How was the old woman during the driving?A. She was too old to remember the places she had lived in.B. She was happy but sorry for having little money to pay.C. She was excited to see again where she had lived and worked.( )24. What did the driver think in the end?A. He knew the old woman was dying soon.B. He decided to help the old woman from then on.C. Hed like to help the old woman to close the door.( )25. What was the drivers decision that day?A. He would never be a taxi driver after that day.B. He wouldnt take any other passenger, for he was so deeply moved.C. He would stay at home because he felt very tired.二、语言知识运用（共二节，计35分）第一节 单项选择（共20题；每小题1分，满分35分）A）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与所给句子划线部分意义相同或相近并能代替的那一项。( )26.- Im not sure when we can get the result of this exam. -Sorry, Ive no idea,either. A.not believe B.uncertain C.wonder D.not think( )27.-Why were you late this morning? -Our school bus broke down halfway,so we had to walk to school. A.stopped to work B.has broken C.stopped D.didnt work( )28.-Do you know Liu Qian? -Yeah. Hes a famous magician from Taiwan.Most people lost themselves in his wonderful performance. A.are interested in B.were attracted by C.have a lot of fun D.were proud of( )29.-Is this your own car,Mr Poor? -Nope.I cant afford to pay for the car. A.am too poor to B.am able to C.am rich enough to D.dont want to( )30.-Were you hurt badly in the football game? -No. Dr. Lee said my leg would be better in a couple of days. A.two B.a lot of C.a few D.manyB）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。( )31. -Is this your dictionary? -No. _ is in the schoolbag. A.His B.my C.Hers D.Mine( )32. -Where are the keys? -Im not sure. They _ in the drawer.A. can be B. must be C. may be D. should be ( )33. -Did you find the school easily? -No. I didnt find it _ Tony came along.A. when B. until C. before D. after( )34. -This dress is in good quality. -Yes. Ill get it even if it _ much.A. cost B. costs C. will cost D. has cost ( )35. -Do you really want to take the jacket? -No. Im just _. I dont have enough money with me.A. trying it on B. putting it up C. turning it on D. taking care of it ( )36. -What kind of sport do English people like best? -Fishing is said to be _ one in the U. K.A. the popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular ( )37. -What did the reporter say on TV just now? -He said a terrible earthquake _ in Yushu,Qinghai this morning. A. was happened B. was taken place C. happened D. took place( )38.-What did you do last Sunday? -We sold newspapers _ money for the earthquake area in Yushu. A.to rise B.and raise C.to raise D.and rose ( )39.-Have you _ the film Operation At Dawn? -Yes.I_ it was the first film produced by Huanggang. A.heard;hear of B.heard from;hear C.heard of;hear D.listened to;hear of( )40. -Did you go to Yiai Lake yesterday? -Yes. _ playing in the water. A. It was very funny B. It was a funny day C. We had great fun D. We had a great fun( )41. -This pen doesnt work. Would you mind giving me a new one? -_. A. Yes. Here it is B. Of course, Here you are C. No. Here it is D. Not at all. Here you are ( )42. -Nice to meet you, Mile. _? -Everything is OK. Thanks. A.How is it going B.What are you doing C.How are you going D.How are you. ( )43. -Did Jack come to our party yesterday? -No, he _ A.didnt invite B.wasnt invited C.isnt invited D.hasnt invited( )44. -Its said that Bao Xishun,the tallest person in the world will stay in our hotel.-Really?I think no bed here is big enough for him_.A. sleeping in B. sleeping C. to sleep D. to sleep on( )45. -Can you guess_ the MP5 player yesterday? -Sorry, Ive no idea about it. A.how much did he pay for B.how much did he spend on C.how much he paid for D.how much he has spent on第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Its reported the worlds population 46 about 6.5 billion in 2005. Over three billion people live in 47 now,Thats almost half the worlds population. China has 48 population in the world, and about 49 of people in the world live in China, 50 the large population there is 51 for each family. And its difficult for lots of people 52 jobs.A large population also causes 53 for the whole nation. For example, we 54 energy and water. Most cities are more crowded than before, and the traffic is 55 .The large population has become a serious problem. So far,our government has taken many measures 56 the population.One is 57 the one-child policy.It has worked 58 in controlling Chinas population. 59 the policy,China is developing quickly and peoples living conditions are improving rapidly. 60 ,the population problem is still serious in China.We still have a long way to go.( )46.A.were B. had C.was D.has( )47. A. Asia B. Europe C.Africa D.America( )48. A.large B.larger C.largest D.the largest( )49. A.one sixth B.one fifth C.one fourth D.one third( )50. A.Because B.As for C.Because of D.Unless( )51. A.more living space B.less living rooms C.less living space D.more living rooms( )52. A.find B.to find C.finding D.found( )53. A.much difficult B.many difficulties C.more difficult D.less difficult( )54. A.short of B. are short for C.short for D.are short of( )55. A.much heavier B.more heavy C.much heavy D.more heavier( )56. A.to control B.controlling C.controlled D.control( )57. A.known to B.known as C. well known D.famous for( )58. A.well B.badly C.good D.nice( )59. A.Thanks for B.Thanks to C.Because D.As for( )60. A.And B.Of course C.For example D.However三、综合阅读（共三节，计34分）第一节 综合知识（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）根据所掌握的文化或背景知识，选择正确答案。( )61.The Changjiang River runs through _ provinces while The Yellow River runs through nine provinces. A.eight B.ten C.eleven D.twelve ( )62.In western culture, _ is often used to decrible a cruel woman. A.the dog B.the cat C.the tiger D.the lion( )63.If you were born on November 3rd,your star sign is _. A.Cancer B.Scorpio C.Scorpion D.Virgo ( )64.The climate of the earth is changing because of _. A.ozone B.the hole in ozen layer C.less carbon dioxide D.the greenhouse effect( )65.Which of the following English word is NOT borrowed from Chinese? A.Tofu B.Kungfu C.Kowtow D.Cent( )66.Paper-making was invented in the _ dynasty. A.Song B.Tang C.Qin D.Han第二节 阅读理解（共7小题，每小题2分，满分14分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的各题的四个选项中，选择最佳选项。AWhat would you be like if the entrance exam to senior high school (中考) was tomorrow ? Peaceful and happy as usual ? Or , would you become worried and uneasy ? “I was surprised at how I could get angry so easily with my parents before a big exam ,” said Junior 3 student Wang Yangqian from Hefei . “I couldnt fall asleep even after Id been in bed for two hours .”Not only exams but also other things , like a big game , can also make you a bit different from how you are usually .You may be acting differently because you are stressed out . Stress is what you feel when you are worried or uncomfortable about something . Usually your hands get wet and your heart beats faster . You feel stressed because you might ask too much of yourself sometimes .Or, your parents ,teachers or classmates put too much pressure on you .This can make you worried .But being stressed is not always a big problem . Everybody , even sports stars, can get a little worried before a big game .Some kinds of stress are good . Good stress might show up when youre called on in class or when you have to give a report .This kind of stress can help you get things done .You may do a better job in your book report if the anxiety (焦虑) pushes you to do more work before you read it to the class .Sometimes stress can turn into something bad if you keep having stressful feelings over a long time . This kind of stress isnt going to help you . It can make you sick .You may have trouble paying attention at school and forget things easily .So, remember to stay relaxed . It wont be the end of the world, even if you dont pass the exam( ) 67. According to the passage , what will happen if people are stressed ?A. They will sleep very wellB. Their heart will beat fasterC. Their hands will become dirtyD. They will find lots of problems ( ) 68. From the passage , you may feel stressed except when you _ A. worried or uncomfortable about something B. ask too much of yourself C. have too much pressure D. pass an exam easily ( )69. The best and healthy way to get rid of stress may be _A. working hard all dayB. smoking C. listening to some light musicD. sleep and try to forget everythingBCan plants eat people? Probably not, but there are many plants that eat meat. Some of them are big. And they can eat small animals. One famous meat-eating plant is the Venus flytrap.The Venus flytrap is a very strange plant. It grows in dry parts of the United States. Its leaves are like the pages of a book. They can open and close very quickly. Inside the leaves, there are three small hairs. If a fly touches one of the hair, the leaf presses the fly until it is dead. Then, the plant covers the fly. Slowly, the plant eats the fly.Why do plants do it? Most plants get what they need from the sun, the air, and the ground. In some places, the ground is very poor. It doesnt have all these important things, especially nitrogen(氮). Animal meat has a lot of nitrogen, so some plants eat meat to get what they need. Lets hope that some of the bigger plants dont get the same idea!( )70. The Venus flytrap is a kind of _. A. plant B. animal C. food D. meat( )71. From the passage, we learn that_. A. all plants can eat people B. all plants can eat animals C. some plants can eat people D. some plants can eat animals( )72. The underlined word “presses” probably means _ in Chinese. A. 挤压 B. 关上 C. 打开 D. 松开( )73. Why do some plants eat animal meat? Because _.A. plants are dangerous to animalsB. animals are dangerous to plantsC. plants want to get what they need from animal meatD. plants want to protect themselves against animals 第二部分 非选择题（共40分）第三节 任务型阅读（共7小题，每小题2分，满分14分）阅读下面短文，根据所给语境，按要求完成下列各题。 CWith more and more farmers coming to work in cities, their children follow them. However, problems appear. One of these problems is that it is difficult for these children to get education in cities.Luckily, there are some free schoools for them, but they are not enough. Ten-year-old Li Xin is one of the lucky girls who get a chance to study in one of these schools. Although she has to spend about two hours and change buses twice, she is very happy. As a child from a migrant workers（外来务工人员） family in the city, finally she has been given the chance to study. For children like Li Xin who dont have enough money for school, these free schools are their best choice, because they can have free classes, textbooks,school uniforms and meals in the school for two years.But there is a long way to go. The free schools for children from migrant workers families are not enough, because running a school is not easy and needs lots of money. A school officer said they needed at least one million yuan to run the school. “Luckily, some people and companies donate money, used books and a lot more other things to help us. Also some people work as teachers for free.” he added.In one word, both the government and the people keep improving the whole countrys education either in countries or in cities. Dont you think the children nowadays are luckier than their parents were? Anyhow, we must try to give them an equal（平等）chance to get better education so that we can make our society a harmonious（和谐）one.74. 根据处完成下面的句子。（每空一词）More and more _ children follow them _ they come to work in cities.75. 根据短文内容，完成下面的句子。（每空一词） _ difficult to run a school for children from migrant workers families because lots of money is _.76. 将处翻译成汉语。 _ DThird-generation mobile phones, known as 3G, are the next big step for the telecom industry. Data（数据） speed in 3G networks is much quicker than that in present technology. This means users can have high-speed Internet access and enjoy video and CD-quality music on their phones. “Mobile data is not a dream; its not an option but a requirement,” said Len Lauer, head of a US communications company, Sprint PCS, at a 3G conference in Bangkok earlier this month.With 3G, you can forget about text messages telling you yesterdays news; a 3G phone can receive video news programs, updated four times a day. Internet access will also be much quicker, making it easier to surf the Web on your phone than on your computer at home.Face-to-face video callsDont worry about getting lost. 3G phones offer map services so you can find a new restaurant just by pressing a few keys on your handset.However, the most impressive part of 3G technology is video calling. With live two-way video communication, you can have face-to-face talks with friends and family on your mobile phone.Many European countries have already launched the service. In May 2000 the US Government issued（颁发） five license to run 3G wireless services, while the first 3G phones arrived in Italy in March this year.International telecom companies cant wait to sell 3G in China, the worlds largest mobile telecommunications market. But they will have to be patient（耐心）. At the moment, China is busy testing its 3G-based technologies, networks and services. This will be followed by a trial period before t