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人教版2020届九年级上学期英语10月段性考试试卷D卷一、 完形填空(本题有15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)1. (15分)(2017恩施)请认真阅读下面短文,然后从短文后各题所给的A.、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项补全短文.Have you ever been to America?I was only an 11yearold girl when my parents 1me that we would soon move to America.We were on the bus then.I cried.I remember that I could not bear the thought of never hearing the radio program for school children again which I 2every morning.In fact,I think I cried very little when I was saying3to my friends and relatives.When we were leaving,I even felt a little4because I thought about all the places I was going to seethe strange and5places I had known only from books and pictures.The first four years in America taught me the importance of optimism(乐观),but the idea did not come to6at once.For the first two years in New York I was really7having to study in three schools and I 8most of my time learning the English language.I9had any time for fun.Sometimes I did not quite know what I was or what I should be.Mother10and things bccame even harder for me.It took me11to get used to my stepfather.I was often12 , and saw no end tothe hard times.I had to do many things for the family since I knew English better than everyone else at home.13things got better and better later and almost all common troubles14at last.From those experiences I have learned one important rule:Something good is certain to happen in the end.15you do not give up,and just wait a little!(1)A . spoke B . said C . told D Announced (2)A . talked about B . watched C . studied D . listened to (3)A . sorry B . goodbye C . hello D . thanks (4)A . upset B . disappointed C . Afraid D . excited (5)A . magical B . boring C . necessary D . usual (6)A . him B . me C . her D . it (7)A . interested B . happy C . lost D . confident (8)A . wasted B . spent C . used D . paid (9)A . hardly B . hard C . nearly D Always (10)A . returned B . left C . noticed D . remarried (11)A . some times B . some money C . some words D . some time (12)A . satisfied B . sad C . optimistic D . glad (13)A . Especially B . Unfortunately C . Immediately D . Luckily (14)A . went away B . went up C . went along D . went over (15)A . to B . before C . when D . Unless 二、 阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分;共计30分) (共4题;共30分)2. (6分)根据短文内容,选择正确答案。DMany kids think they are ordinary. They think they arent the prettiest or the smartest. At the same time, they think they arent even the ugliest or the silliest,which would at least make them stand out. Everyone feels that way sometimes, especially in middle school. Kids seldom realize how special they are. When they see amazing athletes or cool pop stars, they often think: What have I got?It is all part of growing up. Growing up means understanding what you can do and what you can offer the world. When youre young, you dont see that. But as you get older, you realize that just by being yourself, you do offer something to other people. Maybe you arent the best, but that doesnt make you “not amazing”.Think about your friends. Write down a list of things you like about them. Think about why you are friends with them in the first place. You will get to know that in the end, no matter if they arent the smartest or the prettiest or the most talented, they are great in their own way. And they feel just the same about you!Remember, it gets easier as you grow older. You will realize that being the best at something is great, but its okay if you cannot be the best. If you just live your life and try hard, you are still pretty amazing.(1)It is common that young students _.A . worry about their looksB . want to be the ugliestC . dont care for their studyD . want to be different from others(2)The writer thinks growing up means understanding _.A . you get olderB . what you can do yourselfC . what you can do for othersD . both B and C(3)In the third paragraph, the writer wants to tell us _.A . you should always like your friendsB . you shouldnt forget your friendsC . your friends are special and youre special, tooD . your friends keep the good friendship(4)From the passage, you can know _.A . how special you areB . how you can easily grow upC . why youre so ordinaryD . how you can become good friends3. (8分) Because earthquakes happen without warning, its important to take steps now to prepare.Because you dont know where you will be when an earthquake happens, prepare some supplies for your home, workplace, and car.1. Water.A person needs at least 1 or 2 gallon of water daily just for drinking. Store at least 1 gallon of water per person per day and be prepared for a 72-hour period. It is suggested that you buy bottled water. Keep bottled water and do not open it until you need to use it. Also, do check the “use by” date.2. Food.Its always a practical idea to keep food that can be stored easily. Have an enough supply of canned food, powdered milk, dried fruits, non-salted nuts and canned juices for at least 72 hours.3. Flashlights(手电筒) and spare batteries.Keep a flashlight beside your bed, at your place of work, and in your car. Do not use matches or candles after an earthquake. Maybe its dangerous. Prepare a battery-powered radio and spare batteries. Most telephones will be out of service, so radios will be your best thing of information.4. Clothes.If you live in a cold place, you must think about warmth. You might not have heat after an earthquake. Think about your clothing and bedding supplies.(1)Why should people prepare themselves for an earthquake?A . Because earthquakes can be known before they happen.B . Because earthquakes take place without warningC . Because earthquakes take place at timesD . Because its peoples daily work to prepare the earthquakes.(2)From the prepared water, we may know that .A . A person should prepare 0.5 gallon of water for one dayB . Youd better use your own bottle to keep waterC . We should drink water after the “use by” dateD . You shouldnt open the bottled water until you need it.(3)According to the article we know that.A . we can keep some fresh fruits for at least 72 hoursB . a telephone is the most important prepared thingC . flashlights but not matches are first used after earthquakesD . clothes are used to protect your head.4. (8分)阅读理解 Tom gave up working and lived by himself a long way from town. He hardly ever left his home, but one day he went into town to buy some things in shops. After he bought them, he went into a restaurant and sat down at a table by himself. When he looked around, he saw some old people put on glasses before reading their newspapers. So after lunch he decided to go to a shop to buy himself some glasses too. He walked along the road and soon found a shop.The man in the shop made Tom try on a lot of glasses, but he always said, I cant read with these. The man became more and more puzzled (迷惑的) until finally he said, Excuse me, but can you read?No, of course I cant! Tom said angrily. If I was able to read, do you think I would have come here to buy glasses?(1)What do we know about Tom? A . He lived far from town.B . He lived with his family.C . He was busy with his work.D . He never went into town.(2)Where did Tom go after he bought some things? A . To a restaurant.B . To a shop.C . To his home.D . To a market.(3)Why did Tom want to buy glasses? A . Because it was difficult for him to see.B . Because his glasses were broken.C . Because he thought glasses could help read.D . Because the old people in the restaurant advised him to do so.(4)The man in the shop might think Tom was _. A . happyB . funnyC . friendlyD . careful5. (8分)根据短文理解,完成下列各题。DLife is speeding up. Everyone is getting unwell. This may sound like something someone would say today. But in fact, an unknown person who lived in Rome in AD 53 wrote it.We all love new inventions. They are exciting, amazing and can even change our lives. But have all these developments really improved the quality of our lives?Picture this, youre rushing to finish your homework on the computer. Your mobile phone rings, a QQ message from your friend appears on the screen, the noise from the television is getting louder and louder. Suddenly the computer goes blank and you lose all your work. Now you have to stay up all night to get it done. How happy do you feel?Inventions have speeded up our lives so much that they often leave up feeling stressed and tired. Why do you think people who live far away from noisy cities, who have no telephones, no car, not even any electricity often seem to be happier? Perhaps because they live a simpler live.One family in the UK went back in time to see what life was like without all the inventions we have today. The grandparents, with their daughter, and grandsons Benjamin, 10 and Thomas, 7, spent nine weeks in a 1940s house. They had no washing machine, microwave, computer or mobile phones. The grandmother, Lyn, said, The more things you have, the more difficult life becomes. The boys said they fought less. Probably, they said, because there was less to fight over, such as their computer. Benjamin also noticed that his grandmother had changed from being a trendy, beer-drinking granny, to one who cooked things(1)The writer uses the quote(引用) at the beginning of the story to _.A . tell us a truth about our live.B . tell us what life was like long time ago.C . point out what causes such a thing to happen.D . point out that you experience some big problems and they may be the same.(2)In the passage the writer describes a picture to show that new inventions _.A . have speeded up our livesB . have improve the quality of our livesC . may make people feel very happyD . may bring people some trouble(3)The family chose to spend some time in a 1940s house because _.A . they loved to live simple livesB . they wanted to know how people lived with our modern inventionsC . they were troubled by modern inventionsD . living in a different time would be a lot of fun for them(4)According to the passage, which is NOT right?A . People who live far away from noisy cities often seem to be happier.B . An unknown Roman was sure that the quality of life would get better.C . The family had some changes when they lived in a 1940s house.D . With the improvement of our lives, we often feel stressed and tired.(5)The passage is mainly about _.A . problems with technologyB . improvements of our lives with technologyC . changes happening to technology D . the importance of technology.三、 任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题1分;共计5分) (共1题;共5分)6. (5分)根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文内容意思通顺,内容完整。 Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. _.This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents, On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah.On that day, Arons arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains, _ he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him, But when his water ran out, he knew that he Would have to do something to wave his own life. He was not ready to die that day, _. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help._. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of ones life. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.Do we have the same spirit as Aron? _, and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or death.A. Because he could not free his armB. So he used his knife to cut off half his right armC. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risksD. Lets think about it before we find ourselves between a rock and a hard placeE. After losing his arm, he wrote n book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place四、 、词汇运用根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确 (共10题;共10分)7. (1分)He has no _ (勇气) to face the failure .8. (1分)We need a large open_(空地)to play football 9. (1分)I dont want to be f_, so I dont want to eat burgers. 10. (1分)Could you i_ yourself to us? OK. My name is Helen, and I am from Canada. 11. (1分)My father gets up very early every morning and he is n_ late for work. 12. (1分)Alice s_the door and went out for a walk after dinner13. (1分)写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词过去式过去分词argue _ _build _ _run _fix _ _put _ _choose _ _14. (1分)Ten people, _ (include) a baby, were hurt in the crash. 15. (1分)There is a place in my heart where all nations will liv

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