必修3Test2

Test 2It was only in the eighteenth century that people in Europe began to think mountains were beautiful._1_ that time，mountains were_2_by the people living on the plain，_3_by the city people，to whom they were wild and _4_ places in which one was easily _5_ or killed by terrible animals.Slowly，however，many of the people who were living_6_in the towns began to grow tired of_7_.They began to feel interested in looking for things which could not be explained, for example，sights and sounds which produce a feeling of fear and excitement._8_，in the _9_century，people began to turn away from the manmade_10_ to the untouched country，and particularly_11_ the places where it was dangerous and wild.High mountains began to be_12_ for a holiday. Then，mountainclimbing began to grow popular as a sport. To some people，there is something greatly _13_ about getting to the _14_of a high mountain：a struggle against nature is finer than a battle _15_ other human beings.And then，when you are at the mountain top after a long and difficult _16_，what a _17_ reward it is to be able to look _18_ on everything within _19_！At such time, you feel happier and prouder than you can ever feel down _20_.1A.After BInCAt DBefore2A.hated BlikedCfeared Dobserved3A.however BfurtherCsometimes Despecially4A.exciting BinterestingCdangerous Dalone5A.fallen down Blost Cdiscovered Dtrapped6A.unhappily BlonelyCcomfortable Deasily7A.them BitCthemselves Dthat8A.Yet BSoCHowever DBut9A.last BrecentCeighteenth Dearly10A.country BhousesCtown Dplanet11A.to BatCin Dfor12A.important Bright Cnecessary Dpopular13A.pleasant BinterestedCdangerous Dterrible14A.foot BspotCtop Dtip15A.with BtoCagainst Dbetween16A.fight Bclimb Cwalk Drunning17A.surprising BsatisfactoryCdisappointing Dastonishing18A.behind BupCdown Daround19A.miles BminutesCseeing Dsight20A.above BbelowCunder DawayToday just as technology changed the face of industry, farms have undergone an “agricultural revolution”On the farm of today，machines provide almost all the power.One of the most important benefits will be the farm computer.A few forwardlooking farmers are already using computers to help them run their farms more efficiently.The computers help them keep more accurate records so they can make better decisions on what crops to plant, how much livestock to buy，when to sell their products，and how much profit they can expect.Many computer companies have been developing special computer programs just for farmers.Programs are being written for hog producers，grain farmers，potato farmers，and dairy farmers.In the future，farmers will be able to purchase computer programs made to their needs.Because of the growing importance of computers on the farm，students at agricultural colleges are required to take computer classes in addition to their normal agricultural courses.There can be no doubt that farmers will rely on computers even more in the future.While the oldtime farms depended on horse power，and modern farms depend on machine power，farms of the future will depend on computer power.Another technological advance which is still in the experimental stage is the robot，a real “mechanized hired hand” that will be able to move and，in some ways，think like a human being.Agricultural engineers believe that computeraided robots will make startling changes in farming before the end of the century.Unlike farmers of the present，farmers of the future will find that many daytoday tasks will be done for them.Scientists are now developing robots that will be able to shear sheep，drive tractors，and harvest fruits.Even complex jobs will be done by robots.For example，in order to milk their cows，farmers must first drive them into the barn，then connect them to the milking machines，watch the machines，and disconnect them when they finish.In the future，this will all be done by robots.In addition，when milking is completed，the robots will automatically check to make sure that the milk is pure.The complete mobilization of the farm is far in the future，but engineers expect that some robots will be used before long.1Which sentence carries the main idea of the whole passage?AThe first sentence of the first paragraph.BThe first sentence of the second paragraph.CThe first sentence of the third paragraph.DThe last sentence of the second paragraph.2According to the passage, computers cannot help farmers decide_.Ahow much money they can earn from their productsBwhether to plant a certain kind of cropCwhat livestock to raiseDwhen to sell their products3Which of the following statements is TRUE?AFarmers in the future will depend totally on computers.BBoth computers and robots have been in use on todays farms.CFarmers mainly use machines on their farms at present.DFarmers can do nothing without a computer in the future.4According to the engineers，_will be done by robots in the near future.Aall farm work Bmilking cowsCsome farm work Dlittle farm work5What is the best title for the whole passage?AComputer, Farmers Best FriendBFarmers in the FutureCThe Agricultural RevolutionDComputers and Robots1It was only in the eighteenth century that people in Europe began to think mountains were beautiful.(完形填空第一段首句)只有到了18世纪欧洲人才开始认为山是美的。It is /was 被强调成分that/who是强调句型。(1)It is you that should be praised.你该受表扬。(2)It is football that I like best.足球是我的最爱。(3)It was in the street that I met Tom yesterday.昨天我是在大街上遇到汤姆的。2.grow tired of.(完形填空第二段第一句)厌倦了(1)She is /grows tired of living in the city.她厌倦了城市的生活。(2)We are tired from a long walk.走了这么长的路，我们累坏了。3There can be no doubt that farmers will rely on computers even more in the future.(阅读理解第二段第八句)不容置疑，农民在将来将更多地依赖电脑。(1)There is no doubt about that.这件事不用怀疑。(2)I dont doubt that hell come.我不怀疑他将到来。(3)Do you doubt that hell tell the truth?你怀疑他会说实话吗？(4)I doubt whether hell accept the plan.我怀疑他是否会接受这个方案。 Test 2.1.D文章首句说到18世纪人们才认为山是美的，但在18世纪之前，人们对山的看法可不是这样的。2C根据下文可推知，山对平原和城市里的人来说是令人害怕的。3D城里人更是特别害怕，因为相对于农村人来说，城里人经历的恶劣环境少。4C根据后面的定语从句可知，这些地方是很危险的。后文也出现了该词。5Bbe lost意为“迷路”。6A因为生活得不开心而对城市感到厌倦。7A这里的them指代前面的towns。8B由于前面的原因，导致后面的结果。9C根据文章首句可知答案。10C离开人工建成的“城镇”到原始的地方去探险。11A与“to the untouched country”在结构上对等。12Dpopular意为“受人欢迎的”，从下段的“grow popular”中也可得到暗示。13A从“a struggle against nature is finer than.”这段短语中可推知，爬到山顶是一件“令人惬意的”事。14C表示山顶时一般用top，而不用tip。15C与“a struggle against nature”在结构上对等。16B到达山顶必须经过漫长的、艰