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鲁教版 2020 英语 中考 模拟 试题

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鲁教版2020年英语中考模拟试题(一)D卷 姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________ 一、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分) 1. （10分）完形填空 We see many animals，like rabbits，bees，birds，sheep and so on，but do you know1these animals say things? First，lets see a rabbit. When a rabbit sees something2it runs away at once. When it runs，its tail moves up and 3. When other rabbits see this，they run 4. Many other animals use this kind of 5. When a bee has found some food，it goes back to its home. It cannot tell 6bees where the food is by speaking to them，but it does a little dance in the air. They may tell other bees 7the food is. Some animals say things by making sounds like a man does. 8 ， a dog barks when a stranger comes near. Some birds can make several 9sounds，each with its own meaning. In a word，every animal has its 10language. （1） A . how B . when C . why D . where （2） A . interesting B . dangerous C . near it D . happy （3） A . up B . again C . down D . on （4） A . quickly B . slowly C . too D . back （5） A . way B . moving C . language D . running （6） A . the other B . small C . all the D . many （7） A . what B . how C . where D . whose （8） A . For example B . Very often C . As usual D . At first （9） A . strange B . interesting C . useful D . different （10） A . real B . own C . easy D . old 2. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Roby Burch, 16, a US student, gets to school a little 1—he goes by horse. Burch has been riding his horse 4 miles to and 2school since the beginning of this semester(学期)."Every morning, wearing my blue jacket and jeans, Im on my way at 6 am," Burch says. "The streets are usually empty and 3at this time of morning. Its a nice way to start the day." The idea was his 4. His family were enjoying their vacation on their farm this summer. "My dad just said, Burch, you 5ride your horse to school every day, " says Burch. Burch asked for yes from the headmaster(校长), Joe Cox, and he got the green light. Cox even 6Burch to keep the horse next to the headmasters house. Then his dad helped Burch find the best route(路线) to school. It is along back streets and has 7cars than the others. Now as the days grow 8and colder, he continues to ride his horse. "I will ride my horse even in the coldest weather," he says. Burch says the first time he sat on a horse, he was afraid.9now, "Its what I do best. I love riding horses more than 10else," he says. "Its really a great thing." （1） A . mainly B . correctly C . differently D . quickly （2） A . for B . from C . on D . after （3） A . quiet B . crowded C . busy D . noisy （4） A . sisters B . brothers C . mums D . dads （5） A . will B . wont C . can D . cant （6） A . invited B . allowed C . taught D . kept （7） A . fewer B . few C . more D . many （8） A . short B . long C . shorter D . longer （9） A . So B . Or C . And D . But （10） A . anything B . nothing C . everybody D . somebody 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分) 3. （10分）阅读理解 B Huaxing Clothes Store Come and buy your clothes at our great sale. Do you like sweaters? We have sweaters at a very good price only ￥25! Do you need bags for sports? We also have great bags for only ￥12.For girls, we have blouses in red, green, and white for only ￥18.For boys, you can buy socks for only ￥5 each. And thats not all. （1）The price of the bags for sports is________. A . ￥24 B . ￥12 C . ￥36 D . ￥39 （2）How much are two sweaters and a red blouse? A . ￥49. B . ￥68. C . ￥61. D . ￥50. （3）What does the underlined words “at a very good price” mean? A . Dear (贵). B . Cheap (便宜)． C . Nice. D . Good. （4）Which of the following is true? A . Girls can buy blouses in all colors. B . Boys can buy two pairs of socks for only ￥10. C . Huaxing Clothes Store sells things only for boys. D . The bags are ￥15 each. （5）The passage is a kind of________. A . introduction(介绍) to clothes B . news report(报道) C . guide(指南) to buying D . book 4. （10分）阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 There once lived a rich businessman who had a lazy son. The businessman wanted his son to realize the value of labor. One day, he told his son, "Today, I want you to earn something. If you fail, you wont have your meal tonight." The boy didnt want to find a job, so he asked his mother for help. She gave him a gold coin. In the evening, when the father asked his son what he had earned, the son showed him the gold coin. The father then asked him to throw it into the well (水井). The son did as he was told. The father guessed that the gold was from the boys mother. The next day, he sent his wife to her parents home and asked his son to earn something. Since no one helped him, the son had to go to the market to look for a job. A shopkeeper told him that he would pay him a coin if he carried heavy tools for him. The son accepted. As he returned home and gave the coin to his father, he was asked to throw it into the well. The boy cried, "Dad! My body is aching. Im tired. How are you asking me to throw my hard-carned coin into a well?" The businessman smiled. He told his son that one feels pain only when the fruits of labor are wasted. The son realized the value of hard work. He promised not to be lazy any more. （1）Who helped the son when he was asked to earn something for the first time? A . His father. B . His mother. C . His sister. D . The shopkeeper. （2）The underlined word "aching" has the similar meaning with "________". A . Painful B . hopeful C . helpful D . powerful （3）Why did the father ask the boy to throw his coin into the well? A . To fill the well. B . To check if the coin is real. C . To keep the coin for the boy. D . To check if the boy had earned the coin by himself. （4）How did the son feel when his father asked him to throw the coin into the well again? A . Surprised B . Sad C . Excited D . Relaxed （5）The story is mainly about _________. A . a wise father B . a gold coin C . the fruits of labor D . a lazy boy 5. （8分）阅读理解 C Yangzhou paper-cutting, with a history of 2,000 years, can be dated back to the Sui Dynasty, making Yangzhou one of the places where paper-cutting first became popular. In the Sui Dynasty, the people of Yangzhou would cut colourful paper or silks and satins(缎子) to celebrate festivals. It is said that Emperor Yang came to Yangzhou three times. In winter, the flowers and trees in the garden become dry and weak. The Emperor ordered the girl servants to cut fine silks and satins into flowers and leaves and use them to decorate the trees and lakes, copying nicely the looks of spring and summer. Since then, “colorful brocade cutting” (织锦缎) has become a popular art in Yangzhou. In the Tang Dynasty, the paper-cutting industry was highly developed and a large amount of high-quality paper was made as presents to the Court(宫廷). In the Qing Dynasty, because of the economic development, the people of Yangzhou became interested in wearing fine clothing, especially embroidered clothing(刺绣). The embroidered designs was based on paper-cuts. The most well-known of them was Bao Jun, a paper-cutting master. He won a high reputation(名声) as Magic Scissors(剪刀) for his wonderful cutting skills. After the Peoples Republic of China was started, the Chinese government accepted the importance of paper-cutting like many other arts and skills. In 2007, China Paper-cuts Museum opened to the public in the back garden of the Wangs Residence(住所), Yangzhou, greatly helping the development of Yangzhou paper-cutting. （1）How many historical periods has the passage mentioned about Yangzhou paper-cutting? A . Three B . Four C . Five D . Six （2）The underlined word decorate in Paragraph 2 may mean ________. A . grow B . cut C . water D . beautify （3）We can probably find the passage in a(n) _____. A . tourist leaflet B . childrens magazine C . Year-book D . story-book （4）Which of the following is not included in this passage? A . Bao Jun was very famous for his paper-cutting skills. B . Yangzhou paper-cutting has been known and liked since the Sui Dynasty. C . Embroidered clothing helped develop Yangzhou paper-cutting. D . Many young people are interested in paper-cutting. 6. （8分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 C If you want to know the history of Asia, you must visit Nepal. It is one of the oldest countries in Asia. When you travel to Nepal, you should pay attention to these following things. Remember them and they may be useful one day. ★ Clothes: in Nepal, women shouldnt wear shorts and men should always wear shirts. ★Temples: you should ask for permission when you want to take photos in temples. Be sure to take off your shoes before you go into a temple or someones house. ★Food: after you taste some food, do not give it to a Nepalese. Never use your left hand for eating. ★Cows: cows are important animals in Nepal. When you visit Nepal，you can find cows easily. Cows are allowed to walk around freely. （1）What should you do when you want to take photos in temples? A . Ask permission. B . Give away money. C . Take off shoes. D . Smile at them. （2）The Nepalese use ___________ to eat food. A . the right hand B . the left hand C . both hands D . both feet （3）After reading the passage, we cant know____________. A . what kind of clothes the Nepalese wear B . what to do when we want to take photos C . how to be polite while eating D . why cows are important in Nepal （4）Whats the best title for the passage? A . Temples in Nepal B . Animals in Nepal C . Food in Nepal D . Cultural Tips in Nepal 三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分) 7. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填写表格，每空限填一词。 What is DIY? Why do many people like it? Yang Chen works for a computer business in Beijing. He enjoys his work, but it is not easy for him to relax(放松) after work. One day when he saw many toy dogs in a toy shop, he had an idea. "Why not make them myself?" Then he began to make model planes, model ships and something else. He was interested in it because it brings him lots of fun and makes life colourful. So what is DIY? Yes, it is making or creating (创造) things by yourselves, with your own hands. It may take much time, but some people, now known as DIYers—do-it-yourselfers, enjoy doing it very much. They enjoy it because it is fun. And they also say it helps them save money, too. Whats more, they think it is a good way to protect the environment (环境). It is a kind of green life. In fact, DIY is not a modern thing in China. Many people remember when it was once a way of life in the past. During the 1960s and 1970s, when there were not enough living things for people to live on, they had to use their own hands to do many things. If you wanted something, you had to do it yourself, and if you needed something, you made it yourself. Times have changed and DIY also has different meanings. What is DIY It is making or creating things by________ Why do people like DIY It is fun. It helps people ________ money. And it is a kind of ________life. Chinese peoples memory (记忆)about DIY DIY is not a modern thing in China. It was once a ________ of life. People had to choose DIY ________there were not enough living things. They had to do many things ________their hands. Yang Chens story Yang Chen works for a ________business in Beijing. It is ________for him to relax after work. He had the idea of DIY and soon was ________in it. DIY brings him fun and makes life________ 四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共6题；共9分) 8. （1分）Look! Tims shoes are s________ to mine. 9. （1分）Our teachers are ________ with us than before because of the coming exams. (严格的) 10. （4分）根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式 (每空限填一词)。 （1）—Does this piece of music s ________ nice? —Yes. Its wonderful. （2）I have a________ visited every city in China since I became a tour guide. （3）I didnt have my breakfast this morning. Now I feel so h________ that I want to do nothing. （4）People who are friendly and helpful make it a lot e________ to get along with in a new place. 11. （1分）—Which is your favorite month? —F________Its the second（第二）month of a year. 12. （1分）Mike will come to Guangzhou next week．Im going to i________him to dinner in my home． 13. （1分）I like eating ________(蛋糕). 五、 完成句子 (共7题；共24分) 14. （3分）Jim只在晚上吃冰激凌。 Jim________________________in the evening． 15. （7分）结婚以来，他们已经去过很多名胜古迹了。 They ________ ________ ________ many places of interest ________ ________ ________ ________. 16. （2分）你学习越努力，你就越会得到更好的结果。 The ________you work at your lessons, the ________results you will get. 17. （3分）坐在前面的那个人是我最好的朋友。 The man sitting ________ ________ ________ is my best friend. 18. （4分）这个叫马里奥的年轻人掌管着这个超市。 The young man named Mario________________________________the supermarket． 19. （2分）辛迪一定去，但是会晚一点儿。 Cindy is certainly going，but shell be________________late． 20. （3分）我妈妈经常做生日蛋糕。 My mother often________________________ 六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分) 21. （5分）假设你是Jack Smith ，想寻求笔友。请根据下面的表格，发送一封介绍你自己的电子邮件。并介绍了一张自己的家庭照片。字数60词左右，电子邮件的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Name Jack Smith Age 14 School Shanghai Middle School From England Phone Number 63626239 Favorite(最喜欢的)color blue Family photo Father, mother, brother Jim, sister Kate Dear friend, My name is Jack Smith.…… 第 16 页 共 16 页 参考答案 一、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分) 1-1、 2-1、 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分) 3-1、 3-2、 3-3、 3-4、 3-5、 4-1、 4-2、 4-3、 4-4、 4-5、 5-1、 5-2、 5-3、 5-4、 6-1、 6-2、 6-3、 6-4、 三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分) 7-1、 四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共6题；共9分) 8-1、 9-1、 10-1、 10-2、 10-3、 10-4、 11-1、 12-1、 13-1、 五、 完成句子 (共7题；共24分) 14-1、 15-1、 16-1、 17-1、 18-1、 19-1、 20-1、 六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分) 21-1、

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