2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末质量试卷（I）卷.doc

2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末质量试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共15题；共15分)1. （1分）apple a day keeps the doctor away. A . AB . AnC . The2. （1分）It sounds like a good plan, but you should _ it with your parents first. A . discussB . learnC . keepD . choose3. （1分）Lets have some ice-cream. No, it isnt _.A . niceB . healthyC . interestingD . easy4. （1分）3D printing could be used to build a house in less than 24 hours. It amazing. Its my first time to get to know this.A . soundsB . smellsC . tastes5. （1分）Bruce, I dont like this restaurant. Its too here. Well, lets go somewhere quiet.A . dirtyB . noisyC . dangerous6. （1分）My sister usually_ music at the weekend. A . listenB . listen toC . listensD . listens to7. （1分）I know _about China. A . manyB . fewC . a lotD . a lot of8. （1分） Do you want to money for the old in the hospital?Yes, I do. But I dont know how _ it.A . raise； to doB . raise； doC . attend； to do9. （1分）How lucky! We are just _ for the bus. I think we should be earlier next time.A . in timeB . on timeC . at a time10. （1分）It seemed _ they went to school together. A . ifB . whatC . that11. （1分） Can you help _, please, Tom? Yes.A . meB . IC . myD . she12. （1分）There are a few _but little _in the cupboard(碗柜). A . apples; coffeeB . coffee; applesC . apple; coffeesD . apple, coffee13. （1分）What _Gina do last month? A . didB . doesC . doD . is14. （1分）Walk into the bedroom _. The baby is sleeping now. A . sadlyB . widelyC . hardlyD . quietly15. （1分）Whats your question?I want to know _.A . how can trees help usB . how do trees help usC . how trees help usD . how can we help trees二、 完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空My name is Zhang Jing. I have a happy1. We are from China. Now my parents and I 2in America. In the morning, we have 3at home. We have bread, milk and eggs. 4lunch, we dont eat at home. In the evening, we 5a big dinner at home. We 6dumplings, chicken, rice and vegetables.My favourite 7is dumplings. I like apples too. I eat 8apple(s) a day, one in the morning and the other(另一个) in 9afternoon. My fathers favourite food is carrots and chicken. What about 10mother? Oh, her favourite food is rice. We all eat healthy food.（1）A . family B . school C . class D . friend （2）A . be B . am C . is D . are （3）A . breakfast B . lunch C . rice D . noodles （4）A . To B . For C . Of D . With （5）A . play B . have C . draw D . see （6）A . know B . drink C . see D . like （7）A . sport B . colour C . food D . drink （8）A . one B . two C . three D . four （9）A . the B . a C . an D . / （10）A . my B . your C . his D . her 三、 阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共3题；共30分)17. （10分）阅读理解 Beijing has started to punish pedestrians（行人） and drivers of non-motorized vehicles（非机动车） who are against road crossing rules.Pedestrians who take the lead to run a red light or disobey traffic management get fines（罚款） of 10 yuan while those doing so while riding non-motorized vehicles face fines of 20 yuan. Beijing government statistics（统计资料） showed that 20, 000 fine tickets were handed out in the capital in April, a month-on-month rise of 48 percent.A Chinese law on road transportation safety, which, took effect in May 2004, also said that pedestrians, passengers and drivers of non-motorized vehicles who have broken traffic laws will be warned or fined 5-50 yuan.The fine is not the purpose. The purpose is to promote（提升） peoples consciousness（意识） of traffic safety, and have orderly traffic.A nationwide campaign to stop pedestrians from running red lights started in April. For about one month before the introduction of the strict rules, Beijing traffic police have educated people who were caught running red lights.（1）Yesterday, Xiao Ming took the lead to run a red light in Beijing. According to the passage, how much would he pay for the fine? A . 5 yuan.B . 10 yuan.C . 20yuan.D . 50 yuan.（2）Where can you probably find this passage? A . In a novel.B . In a newspaper.C . In a food report.D . In a fashion magazine.（3）What does the underlined phrase took effect mean? A . 生效B . 努力C . 作用D . 带来（4）Why did Beijing started punishing jaywalking（乱穿马路）? A . Because the government can make money.B . Because nobody obeys road transportation safety rules.C . Because it can solve all the problems on the road.D . Because it can improve peoples awareness to obey the traffic rules.（5）What can you infer（推断） from the article? A . 20, 000 fine tickets were handed out in Beijing in April.B . It is safe for us to run a red light in other cities except Beijing.C . People who were caught running red light have been educated in March.D . Its easy to stop people from running red lights.18. （10分）阅读理解 Hot Dog is popular. Its not a dog, but a cooked sausage in a long piece of bread. Here are some stories and facts about it from English websites.HISTORY of Hot DogThe 1600sA German called Johann Georghehner created the dachshund sausage. Dachshund is a German small long thin dog.The 1860sThe very first hot dog the dachshund sausage in a roll was sold by Germans in New York. It became popular in the US later.1871Charles Feltman, a German, started the first Coney Island hot dog stand. It made hot dogs known to more people.1893Chris Von Der Ahe started the American tradition of eating hot dogs at baseball parks, making hot dogs more popular.1901A New York cartoonist. Tad Dorgan, saw the red hot dachshund sausages sold on streets. He wanted to draw a picture of it, but he wasnt sure how to spell dachshund, so he simply wrote Hot Dog. It is widely believed how Hot Dog had its name.1949The first vegetarian hot dogs came out.HOT DOG FUN FACTSWorld record for eating hot dogs: 73 in ten minutes.Hot dogs were one of the first foods eaten on the moon !About 150 million hot dogs are eaten by Americans each July 4th.About 21 million hot dogs were sold at American baseball parksin 2010.New Yorkers eat more hot dogs than anyother city population in the US.（1）Americans started the tradition of eating hot dogs at baseball parks in _. A . 1871B . 1893C . 1901D . 1949（2）Its believed that the name Hot Dog was created by _. A . Tad DorganB . Charles FeltmanC . Chris Von Der AheD . Johann Georghehner（3）What can we know about hot dogs from the passage? A . New Yorkers like eating hot dogs most in the world.B . Germans eat about 150 million hot dogs each July 4th.C . A world record says someone ate 73 hot dogs in 10 minutes.D . About 21 million hot dogs were sold in America in the 1860s.19. （10分）阅读短文及文后A-E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 A. Eventually the boys father took me to a pet centre.B. The boys promised they would look after me very carefully, and they did.C. Emma feeds me and takes me for walks every day.D. One day, a nice girl called Emma came to visit.E. They fed me, played with me and walked me every day.My name is Robbie. I was born on a farm with my brothers and sisters. One day, a man and two little boys came to the farm.Which dog do you want? the man asked.We want that one! the boys said. They chose me!They drove me to my new home in the city. _Then one day, they got a computer. After that, the boys played computer games all the time. They did not play with me or feed me anymore._He told the staff that his boys loved their computer more than me. The centre gave me lots of food and took good care of me. _Do you want to come home with me? she asked.Woof! I said. She smiled and took me home._I know I will live here happily for the rest of my life. 四、 短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）。 (共1题；共15分)20. （15分）（2016重庆）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。A big company wanted to find someone to work for them. Lots of young college students came to _for the job, but only a small part of them were left. And this time, the company didnt plan to choose the right persons as usual.Here came the day when they took the final interview. A big box _of papers was placed on the way to the interview room, and a few papers were lying around the box.The first student came. He hurried along the way to take the interview. “Who put this _in the middle of the road?” the student said to himself, but he did not try to move the box away. Instead, he passed around the box and continued his way.The second student came along and did the same thing. Then another came, and another. All of them complained (抱怨) about the box but _of them tried to move it. Whats worse, someone even stepped (踩) on the papers and left without having a look at the things on the ground.Half an hour later, a thin young man with glasses came. He was also _those who were left to take the interview. He saw the box and the papers around it. Without thinking twice, he _and began to pick up the papers and put them into the box. Then he managed to move the box to the side. To his great _, he found an invitation under the box. On it were the following words, “Congratulations, young man! You are the _person we are looking for! Would you like to join us?”Sometimes, you see, helping others is helping yourself.五、 读写综合。（本大题分两部分，共20分） (共2题；共20分)21. （5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将选项的字母标号填写在对应的横线上。 Do you want to improve your English? _You should write down the correct spelling and grammar（语法）next to the mistakes. _.Listening to the radio and reading newspapers in English are also good way