沪教版2020年初中毕业生学业考试适应性练习英语卷（二）（I）卷.doc

沪教版2020年初中毕业生学业考试适应性练习英语卷（二）（I）卷一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）完型填空 Life in the year 3044 is very different1life in the 21st century. We still do many of the things you did, but we do them 2. For example, we now have e-friends to help us and keep us company. An e-friend is a machine that looks just3a human being. It can walk and talk and can do almost4we human beings do. My e-friend is a lot like me and we have5fun together. She helps me 6my homework and we often go swimming. She is programmed to take care of me if anything7, so I always feel safe when we are together. She can also send me messages, just like old-fashioned e-mail, and I can download information from her memory. Its great8an e-friend. I am never lonely and I always have someone to talk9.I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044, but I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room. Maybe10I will be able to travel back in time and visit you.（1）A . of B . from C . in D . with （2）A . different B . difference C . differently D . differences （3）A . like B . for C . at D . up （4）A . something B . anything C . nothing D . everything （5）A . many B . a number of C . a lot of D . the number of （6）A . with B . at C . on D . doing （7）A . will happen B . happens C . happened D . is going to happen （8）A . have B . having C . to have D . has （9）A . to B . about C . with D . Both A and C （10）A . one day B . in one day C . after one day D . with one day 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)2. （10分）阅读理解 Someday in the future we may not need to have money in our pockets. Is life easier when people dont need to carry any money at all? Is money heavy to carry? Is it safe to carry money? Maybe in the future each of us will have only one small credit card(信用卡). We will use it instead of money to buy all the things.Of course we may still have some of the same problems with cards as we now have with money. For example, we lose money from time to time. Maybe we still lose the cards. Maybe someone will take the cards. Someone may even make a card that looks like our cards. Since we cant buy anything without our cards, the credit cards may be no better than money.Is there something easier to use than credit card? Each of us has a thumbprint(拇指指纹). No two thumbprints are the same. Maybe someday the government will keep peoples thumbprints with a number. When you want to buy something, you will put your thumb on a machine or a computer. Each store or business will possess one. Everyones thumbprint will be in the computer. It will be difficult to lose our thumbprints! It will be difficult for someone to steal it or to make one like it.（1）The writer probably agrees that credit cards are _ to carry than money A . HeavierB . easierC . more difficultD . cheaper（2）What may be a problem with credit cards in the future? A . We may lose the cards from time to time.B . We wont be able to make enough cards.C . We may not know how to use the cards.D . We may not need the cards at all.（3）Someday the government may keep peoples thumbprints with a _. A . signB . noteC . numberD . key（4）The underline word possess probably means_ in English. A . lendB . haveC . sellD . borrow（5）In the writers opinion, itll be the best way to buy things with _ in the picture. A . MoneyB . credit cardsC . thumbprintsD . computers3. （10分）阅读理解How is it going? Im watching the weather report on TV now. It says its cold and snowing in Tianjin. But here in Sydney, its different. Its summer! The summer is from December to February. I like summer because I can swim and play beach volleyball. Our autumn is from March to May. The weather is warm and sunny. My family often take a walk in a park. Winter in Sydney is from June to August. It doesnt snow, but it often rains. I like to watch soccer games in the rain. Spring here is from September to November. Its my favourite season. The weather is warm and I often take some photos of birds.Please write and tell me about the seasons in Tianjin.Yours,Bob（1）Whats the weather like in Tianjin now?A . Hot and sunny.B . Cold and snowing.C . Warm and sunny.D . Cool and raining.（2）What does Bob like to do in summer?A . To swim and play beach volleyball.B . To take a walk.C . To watch soccer games.D . To take photos of birds.（3）The underlined phrase “beach volleyball” means “_”in Chinese.A . 沙滩排球B . 棒球C . 壁球D . 保龄球（4）When is winter in Sydney?A . From December to February.B . From March to May.C . From June to August.D . From September to November.（5）What does Bob want Mike to tell him?A . The seasons in Tianjin.B . His favourite season.C . The seasons in Australia.D . The weather in Tianjin.4. （6分） For a long time, humans have used technology (科技) to study the world around us, and Mars is the latest place were using machines to explore. Besides the earth, the “red planet” is seen, as the one place in our solar system most likely to have life.Early last month, the first American robot, Spirit, landed on Mars without any problem. Opportunity, the second robot, landed on the planet more than a week ago. Scientists are very excited about these machines safe landing on Mars. It means that now we have an excellent chance to look for water and other signs of life. So far, the robots have found some stones that could show Mars was once a wet and warm planet.But the trips made by Spirit and Opportunity were dangerous. Mars is often called the “death planet”, because in the past its environment has been unfriendly to the robot explorers. Before Spirit and Opportunity, nearly forty spaceships had been sent to Mars since the 1960s. Two-thirds of them failed. The first spaceship, Korabl, sent in 1962 by Russia was among them. It broke apart (分裂) near the earth.（1）For a long time humans think _.A . they can surely find life on MarsB . there may be life on MarsC . its too late for them to explore Mars nowD . Mars is the only planet that has life on it（2）The two robots _.A . have found out that it is warm and wet on MarsB . were sent to Mars to find some stonesC . were the first two American robots that landed on MarsD . are the only machines that have landed on Mars so far（3）The third paragraph mainly tell us _.A . its a very hard and dangerous trip for spaceships to MarsB . two-thirds of the spaceships sent to Mars have failedC . Spirit and Opportunity landed on Mars successfullyD . Mars is called the “death planet”5. （10分）阅读理解 Today is Sunday. Its warm. Its four oclock in the afternoon. Jack and Simon are at home. They are twin(双胞胎)brothers. They want to play basketball, so they take their basketball and a bag, and then go to the playground(操场).Jack puts the bag under a big tree and opens it, but he cant find his sports clothes(衣服).Therere only Simons. Where are my sports clothes？Jack asks Simon. Oh, Im sorry, says Simon, I forget to bring your clothes here.（1）What day is it today？ A . Its Saturday.B . Its Sunday.C . Its Friday.（2）Whats the weather like？ A . Its warm.B . Its cold.C . Its hot.（3）When do they play basketball？ A . In the morning.B . In the evening.C . In the afternoon.（4）What do they take？ A . The basketball.B . Their bag.C . Their basketball and a bag.（5）Jack cant find his _. A . sports clothesB . twin brotherC . bag三、 词汇运用 (共2题；共6分)6. （5分）用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。rent，country，month，live，floor（1）What kind of home do you live in?Its a town house with three _.（2）Mr. Brown wants _ a quiet room for his son. （3）There are twelve _ in a year. （4）In Beijing, we often meet many people from different _. （5）Do you like _ in the country?Yes, I like it very much.7. （1分）Mother often _(讲)a story to her daughter before sleeping every night. 四、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Tom is a very smart and cute boy. He is quite heavy _he likes eating ice-cream very much. His mother doesnt want Tom _（eat）it. She thinks its not good for his _（tooth）. So his mother never buys it for him. But he has a very nice grandfather. The old man loves Tom. He always takes Tom to the supermarket _front of their house to buy ice-cream. Its Toms _（five）birthday tomorrow. Tom knows theyre going to have _birthday party for him. So the _（love）child is saying loudly in his room, Please, God, I want to eat ice-cream for my birthday. It tastes great. His mother _（cook）in the kitchen. She says, God cant hear you. I know, but my grandpa is in the _（live）room. He can hear _. says Tom. 五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）根据短文内容，从所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Making money isnt just for adults. Kids can do it, too. Making money gives you more than money. _By working to make your own money, youll learn how to succeed in the world. This includes dealing with money, understanding and getting along with other people. _Collect soft drink bottles. You can sell the collected bottles and use the money to buy a new basketball. _Make greeting cards. If you are good at drawing, try making special cards. You can sell your cards to make money. _You may have some books that you