译林牛津版2020届九年级英语阶段（二）检测B卷.doc

译林牛津版2020届九年级英语阶段（二）检测B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)1. （10分） In the USA，children start school when they are five years oldIn some states they must stay in school1 they are sixteenBut most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they 2 ， secondary schoolsThere are two kinds of schools in the USA：public schools and private schools3 children go to public schoolsTheir parents do not have to4 their education because the schools5 money from the governmentIf a child goes to a private school，his parents have to get enough money for his schoolingSome parents still6 private schoolsthough they are much more expensiveToday about half of the high school students 7 in universities after they finish secondary schoolsA student at a state university does not have to pay very much if his parents 8 in that stateMany students 9 while they are studying at universitiesIn this way they get into10 working habits and live by their own hands（1）A . and B . though C . till D . since （2）A . leave B . come C . study D . pass （3）A . Several B . Most C . A few D . Few （4）A . look up B . pay for C . ask for D . think over （5）A . lend B . spend C . get D . cost （6）A . go B . hate C . like D . mind （7）A . play B . miss C . change D . study （8）A . was born B . travels C . visit D . live （9）A . work B . study hard C . do sports D . read books （10）A . good B . bad C . well D . better 2. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。A GREAT basketball player will retire (退役) this week. His name is Kobe Bryant.Bryant, 1for the Los Angeles Lakers, a team in the NBA. He has been playing with the Lakers for 20 years. But now he is leaving because of2and injuries (伤).“My heart can take it, my mind can handle (处理) it,3my body knows its time to say goodbye,” he4in his poem (诗) Dear Basketball.Bryant is one of the greatest5in NBA. He has won five NBA championships (冠军) and two Olympic gold medals. He also has scored the third largest number of points in NBA history, even6than Michael Jordan.Bryant has a real love7basketball. He often starts to practice as8as 5 am. Everybody knows how hard he works.Soon Bryant9have some time to rest. But no matter (不管如何) what he does next, he said his love for basketball will10change.（1）A . sings B . plays C . works D . dances （2）A . age B . height C . weight D . appearance(外貌) （3）A . and B . but C . or D . though （4）A . read B . told C . said D . wrote （5）A . singers B . players C . workers D . dancers （6）A . more B . less C . fewer D . better （7）A . as B . like C . for D . to （8）A . much B . well C . fast D . early （9）A . should B . need C . may D . must （10）A . never B . seldom C . sometimes D . always 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)3. （10分）（2017德州）阅读理解Tea culture is varied in different countries by the way tea is made and drunk，and by the places for tea drinkingHow to make tea may be differentAccording to the ways of making tea，tea is classified （分类） into white tea，green tea，black tea，etcAnd how to prepare tea may be different，tooIn Tibet，tea is commonly boiled （煮） with salt and butter （黄油）People may drink tea at home or in public，for example，at tea housesAs part of culture，tea has a relationship with history，health，education，communication and so onIt is commonly used at social activitiesFor example，afternoon tea is a British customFamilies or friends can communicate with each other while having afternoon teaTea has remained a way of daily life in China and drinking tea has a lot of advantagesIt makes people less tired，clears heat in the human body and helps people lose weightChinese people are good at using tea to make other things deliciousTea，originally （最初） served as a medicine in ancient times，is now not just a kind of drink，but also excellent seasoning （调味品）Here are two delicious dishes made with tea：Tea Eggs：You can find them cooked and sold in street markets in almost every city in ChinaDragon Well Tea Shrimp （龙井虾仁）：Its one of the most wellknown dishes in HangzhouBefore you drink tea，please check the following tips：Drink tea hotThe best time to drink is in between mealsIt is bad for your stomach if you drink tea just before meals，during meals or soon after mealsDo not drink too much strong tea（1）Tea has no relationship with as part of culture according to the passageA . historyB . healthC . educationD . sports（2）Afternoon tea in Britain is a according to the passageA . way of communicationB . hobbyC . gameD . weekend activity（3）In ancient China，tea was origi nally served as according to the passageA . a medicineB . a drinkC . seasoningD . a dish（4）Thebest timetodrinktea is according to the passageA . just before mealsB . dur ing mealsC . soon after mealsD . in between meals（5）The passage doesnt mention A . ways of making teaB . places to drink teaC . tools for drinking teaD . advantages of drinking tea4. （8分）阅读理解 Buzz! Buzz! Buzz!This is the song of the bee.His legs are yellow；A happy, good fellow,And yet a great worker is he.On days that are sunny,Hes getting his honey（蜂蜜）；On days that are cloudy,Hes making his wax（蜜蜡）；On pinks and on lilies.Buzz! Buzz! Buzz!From mornings first light,Till（直到）the coming of .Hes singing and working,The summer day through.（1）What does Buzz mean（意思）in the first line（行）? A . The sound made by bees.B . The smell of flowers.C . The color of bees legs.D . The work bees are busy with.（2）What are bees busy doing on cloudy days? A . Making honey.B . Singing songs.C . Making wax.D . Flying around.（3）What may the missing（减少）word in the last third line be? A . nightB . afternoonC . noonD . morning（4）What does the poem want to show us? A . Bees like singing songs very much.B . Bees are hard-working but happy animals.C . Bees like making honey on different flowers.D . Bees are a group of animals with yellow legs.5. （10分）阅读短文，判断句子正误。Sometimes people cry when they are sad. Other times people cry tears of joy. But your eyes make tears all the time, whether you are crying or not. Do you know the tears help keep your eyes healthy? They keep your eyes from drying out. A special area of the eye drips (滴) all the time. It keeps the eye humid.If you look in a mirror, you can see tiny holes in the corners of your eyes. Each hole leads to a small tube that runs to your nose. Tears run slowly into this tube drip by drip. Day and night the holes drain (流走) the tears away. If they didnt, you would always look as if you were crying.If you begin to cry, there are many more tears. The holes cant drain all of them. Then extra tears run out onto your face.Tears help keep eyes safe. If there is something harmful in the air, the eyes fill with tears. These tears coat your eyes. They keep the harmful air out.Contact lenses (隐形眼镜) can make the eyes too dry. Some people have to add tears to their eyes.They buy bottles of eye drops to keep their eyes wet.（1）Eyes make tears no matter how people feel. （2）When you cry, tears run into your nose or onto your face. （3）If there is something harmful in the air, tears protect your eyes by covering them. （4）Contact lenses make you have more tears in your eyes. （5）Tears are harmful to your eyes. 6. （8分）阅读理解Do you find it hard to learn math and history? A recent study carried out by scientists from University of London, may be of help to you. They found that teenagers could get higher marks in math if they studied in the morning and better grades in history if they were taught in the afternoon.The researchers did a study at a secondary school in Bulgaria over nine years. The results showed that when teenagers had math classes earlier in the day, they scored on average (平均) 7 percent higher in tests than when taught in the afternoon. Lower-ability students did worst when they were studying math in the afternoon.In history, students taught in the afternoon scored on average 6 percent higher than when they were taught in the morning. However, it doesnt work for other subjects such as languages or geography.Velichka Dimitrova, leader of the study, said the findings show that we do better at different times of the day.In the morning, our brains are better and fresher, so we are better at doing something that repeats a lot like problem solving, where we require more speed and attention, Dimitrova told The Telegraph.In the afternoon, it seems that this process (过程) slows down. On the other hand, history is better suitable for the afternoon, when we are more creative and open to discussion, she said.Subjects such as foreign languages require both memory and repetition (重复), and they also need people to be creative. This is perhaps why the time of day has no influence on learning.Time-of-day effects such as those are believed to be connected to the body clock. This is the system in our bodies that controls when we need to sleep. Some schools in the US and UK have tried out later school starting times for teenagers, whose body clocks change as they grow into adults.Dimitrova believes schools should take this chance to improve students performance just by changing their timetables.（1）History is better suitable for the afternoon because _. A . it is an easy subject for students to learnB . we are more creative and open to discussionC . our brains are better and fresher in the afternoonD . its easier to pay more attention to the work we are doing（2）It is believed that the time-of-day effects have something to do with a students _. A . ageB . hobbyC . body clockD . learning habit（3）Dimitrova is sure that _. A . it is better to learn history and math in the morningB . changing timetables properly can improve students performanceC . different times of a day have some influence on learning languagesD . it makes no difference for lower-ability students to learn math in the afternoon（4）What is the main idea of the passage? A . The good advice on managing a school.B . The importance of learning history and math.C . The good ways to get higher scores in history and math.D . The influence of timetables on history and math learning.三、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共10题；共32分)7. （5分）（2016泰安）根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题纸相应的位置上。 （1）Young children are taught road safety to a_ road accidents. （2）That British teacher is very h_. He always tells us interesting jokes. （3）Sandy went into her sisters room without k_ on the door. That made her sister mad. （4）Each different part of China has its own special forms of _（传统的）art. （5）Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very _（真实的） 8. （1分）写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。 Thank you for helping me carry the heavy box.Its my_9. （1分）I dont know of her. Would you mind _ (介绍) her to me? 10. （1分）He was the f_in the competitionthere are 39 people in front of him. 11. （10分）根据短文内容和所给中文提示, 写出短文空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。I have many friends, but one of them is very specialIts my_(电台)When I was young, my family moved to Shanghai_(在期间)the winter holidayI didnt have any friends thereI couldnt talk to_(任何人).So sometimes I became very_(难过的)Thank God, I had my old friend with meShe read me_(故事)She took me to many beautiful placesMost of all, she helped me_(理解)the world moreI had a lot of fun with herYou cant _(想象)how happy l wasSoon school beganI had some nice_(同班同学)and friends around meBut I never _(忘记)my old friendEvery day when the morning news started, I knew it was time for schoolOne Saturday, when I heard the morning news, I_(迅速地) picked up my school bag and ran out of the doorAt the doorway I remembered it was weekendMy parents laughed 12. （1分）Long time ago, people used bread, but now we use e_to correct pencil mistakes. 13. （10分）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。 It is not easy for people to sail around the world in quite small boats. Sometimes the w_ gets bad. Accidents can happen easily and quickly. One family once had an accident. A big fish s_ under their boat and bit holes in it. Sea water came in and the boat soon went down. L_, these people had another small boat - a lifeboat, so they all got into the lifeboat. They lived in the boat for many d_. They ate and s_, and always hoped. At l_ people in a ship saved them.How do people live in a very small lifeboat for a long time? They must be strong in every way. They must have a hope, and they must have a strong desire to live. People cannot d_ sea water. If they drink a lot of sea water, they will quickly die. They must catch rainwater and drink it. They must also get fish and birds for food. Lifeboats do not often carry cookers. So, people cannot c_ their food in the lifeboats. Raw fish and birds are not very nice but they are their o_ food. They must eat raw f_ or they will die.14. （1分）Now everybody should _ (掌握) some basic computer skills. 15. （1分）If you want to read books, welcome to the Fanchang L_. 16. （1分）Im going to _(参观) the Great Wall next week. 四、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共6分)17. （6分）根据语境从方框中选择恰当的不定代词填空。anything, someone, everything, everyone, something, nothing（1）Listen!_is singing in the office. Who is she? （2）There is_but a chair in the house. （3）_in my family likes table tennis. We often play it together at weekends. （4）_is ready. Lets begin the party. （5）Frank was too tired，so he didnt want to do_after work. （6）Its boring to play chess. Lets do_different. 五、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）补全对话 A. Can you tell me? B. What do you think of it?C. What are you doing?D. What happens in the end?E. Oh, whats the name of the book?F. She enters a strange place and meets some strange people there.G. How are you feeling?A: Hey, Lisa._B: Im reading a book.A:_B: AdventuresofaCatWhiskeredGirl. Have you read it before?A: No. Whats it about?_B: Of course. Its about a girl named Audrey._And then some strange stories happen.A: Its very interesting._B: I dont know. Lets read it together.A: All right.六、 阅读短文，回答问题 (共1题；共15分)19. （15分）根据短文内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卷上标有题号的横线上。Last summer， Mark became a middle school studentHe took an English test in the first month Mark was a good student and he worked hardHe finished the questions easily until he read the last one：“Everyone sees our schools gatekeeper every dayWhats his first name?”Of course，this question is a little specialMark saw the man some timesHe was tall