上海版牛津译林英语八年级上册 Unit 8 Natural disasters单元测试（一）（I）卷.doc

上海版牛津译林英语八年级上册 Unit 8 Natural disasters单元测试（一）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选择题。 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）- Are there any girls in the room?-Yes, _.A . there areB . they areC . there arentD . they arent2. （2分）If she the difficulty,she will tell us. A . overcomeB . come overC . overcomesD . overcame3. （2分）My Ipad has gone wrong. Ill have it _. Why dont you have Uncle Wang _ it? Nobody can if he cant.A . repair, repairedB . repair, repairingC . repairing, repairedD . repaired, repair.4. （2分）Would you _ to work for us _a reporter? A . want， toB . like， beC . like， asD . like， for5. （2分）There is a picture _ the wall.A . onB . underC . inD . at6. （2分）The sentence structure of “ She always gives her seat to someone in need on the bus.” is_A . S+V+PB . S+V+OC . S+V+IO+DOD . S+V+DO+OC7. （2分）We had great fun _in the water. A . to playB . playedC . playing8. （2分）We dont think its good to stay_ late to play computer games.A . onB . upC . fromD . out of9. （2分）When I traveled in Thailand, I bought a ring . It _ silver .A . was made inB . was made byC . was made ofD . was made from10. （2分）My mothers birthday is coming, I dont know _for herA . what to buyB . how to wearC . when to goD . why to do11. （2分）Today you dont need to work. Why dont you with us? A . hang outB . hand outC . went outD . hung out12. （2分） _ you _ some _? Yes, please.A . Do; want; iced teaB . Would; want; cheeseC . Would; like; hot dogD . Do; like; apple13. （2分）The young man broke his arm in the accident and had to his job. A . send upB . put upC . give up14. （2分）- Id like to know _ to the school-leavers party?- A dress, I think.A . who are you going withB . who you are going withC . what are you going to wearD . what you are going to wear15. （2分）We lost the game, _ everyone played well. A . becauseB . althoughC . ifD . when16. （2分）Students are not allowed cell phones at school.A . useB . to useC . makeD . to call17. （2分）_ the teachers is about 300 in our school and it is becoming_.A . The number of, more and moreB . The number of, bigger and biggerC . A number of, more and moreD . A number of, bigger and bigger18. （2分） Ill fly to France for a holiday next month. Great! _!A . Have a good timeB . Good luckC . Glad to see you again19. （2分） She _ herself in the accident. Really？ Do I need _her?A . touched; visitB . hurt; visitC . touched; to visitD . hurt; to visit20. （2分）Mandy usually talks to her friend when she _ to school. A . walkB . walkingC . walksD . walked二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）请先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的选项中选出最佳选项。Jackis a boy of fifteen. His parents died 3 years ago. One day when he was walking in the street, he1a wallet. He returned it to the owner, Mr. Baker. He gave his2to the boy. As the boy had no job, Mr. Baker made him work for him in his3. Jack worked so hard that Mr. and Mrs. Baker were4 with him.Mr. Baker loved planting 5. The week before last, he brought a few trees home, planted them in the6himself and watered them every day. Several days7, he had to leave for another city. Before he started, he said to Jack, “Take good care of these trees. Some boys near our house always want to steal them.” “ Dont8about them, sir.” answered Jack, Ill try my best to watch them. Six days passed, and Mr. Baker came back. He asked, “9anyone ever stolen thetrees?” “No, sir.” said Jack. “To stop someone from stealing the trees, I10them up six days ago. I have hidden them for almost a week.”（1）A . bought B . found C . carried （2）A . wallet B . pity C . thanks （3）A . office B . factory C . home （4）A . pleased B . angry C . sad （5）A . trees B . flowers C . vegetables （6）A . garden B . office C . room （7）A . ago B . later C . after （8）A . think B . talk C . worry （9）A . Did B . Does C . Has （10）A . sent B . pulled C . put 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共40分)22. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollutionThey join environment clubsIn an environment club, people work together to make our environment cleanHere are some things students often doNo-garbage lunchesHow many lunch bags do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used againEvery week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole schoolNo-car dayOn a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car including the students and the teachersCars give pollution to us, so remember:Walk, jump, bike, or run!Use your legs! Its lots of fun!Turn off the water! Do you know that some toilets can waste twenty to forty cubic meters of water an hour? In a year, that would fill in a small river. In the environment clubs, students mend those broken toiletsWe love our environmentLets work together to make it better（1）Environment clubs ask students _. A . to run to school every dayB . to take exercise every dayC . not to have lunch at schoolD . To bring their lunches in bags that can be used again（2）From the passage we know the students usually have lunch _ A . at schoolB . in shopsC . in clubsD . at home（3）On a no-car day,_ will take a car to school A . both students and teachersB . only studentsC . neither students nor teachersD . only teachers（4）After students mend toilets they save _ A . a small riverB . a clubC . a lot of waterD . a toilet（5）The writer wrote the passage to ask students to _ A . clean schoolsB . make less pollutionC . join clubsD . help teachers23. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。BRadio, telephone and TV are widely used in the world. When you turn on the radio, you can listen. But when you use telephone, not only can you listen to others but also you can chat with them, however, you cant see anything at all. TV is much better than both of them. People can watch TV and listen to it, but they cant take part in what they see.Today, some people are using a type of telephone called vision-phone（可视电话）. With it, two people who are talking can see each other. It is better than radio, telephone or TV.Vision-phones can be of great use when you have something to show the person whom you are calling. It will be helpful in peoples life. Some day you may be able to call up a library and ask to read a book on your vision-phone. You may be able to do some shopping too. Perhaps in the future, people will use vision-phone.（1）According to the passage, we can guess that the _ was invented last.A . radioB . vision-phoneC . telephoneD . TV（2）Maybe the vision-phone can take the place of _ some day.A . the radioB . the telephoneC . the TVD . all the above（3）Through a vision-phone we can _.A . take medicineB . order what we needC . travel around the worldD . try on clothes（4）In the future, you can use a vision-phone to _A . read a bookB . ask an assistant to read a book for youC . ask an assistant to bring you a bookD . ask an assistant to do some shopping for you（5）Which of the following is NOT true?A . Vision-phone is better than radio, telephone or TV.B . People will use vision-phone in the future.C . Vision-phone will be helpful in peoples life.D . It is impossible to do shopping through vision-phone.24. （10分） Scientists are placing robotic dogs in the homes of lonely old people to test whether they can improve the quality of life for humans. Alan Beck, an expert(专家) in human-animal relationship, and Nancy Edwards, a professor of nursing, are leading the animal-assisted study on the effect of robotic dogs on old peoples depression (沮丧) , physical activity, and life satisfaction.In the study, the robot, called AIBO, is placed for six weeks in the houses of some old people who live alone. Before placing AIBO in the home, scientists will collect baseline data(数据) for six weeks. These old people will keep a diary to note their feelings and activity before and after AIBO. Then, the scientists will review the data to test if it has produced any changes in the life of its owner.“I talk to him all the time, and he responds to my voice,” says a seventy-year-old lady. “When Im watching TV, hell stay in my arms until he wants down. He has his own mind.”The AIBOs respond to certain orders. The scientists say they have some advantages over live dogs, especially for old people. Often the elderly are disabled and cannot care for an animal by walking it or playing with it. A robotic dog removes exercise and feeding concerns.“At the beginning, it was believed that no one would relate(与相关) to the robotic dog, because it was metal and not furry.” Beck says. “Hopefully, down the road, these robotic pets could become a more-valuable health helper. They will record their masters blood pressure, oxygen levels or heart rhythms(心律). AIBOs may even one day have games that can help stimulate(刺激) older peoples minds.”（1）The purpose of Beck and Edwardsstudy is to _.A . understand human-animal relationshipB . make lonely old peoples life betterC . find the causes of old peoples lonelinessD . improve the animal-assisted research（2）In the research, the old people are asked to _.A . note the activities of AIBOsB . keep AIBOs at home for 12 weeksC . record their feelings and activityD . study the collected information（3）What does the underlined word removesmean?A . moves againB . is movableC . doesnt needD . need（4）What is the better point of AIBO than live dogs?A . It is easier to keep at home.B . It can help the disabled people.C . It responds to all the human orders.D . It can watch TV with its owner.（5）The writer seems to suggest that the future robotic dogs may_.A . cure certain diseasesB . keep old people activeC . change peoples ideasD . look more like real dogs25. （10分）阅读理解(A)News One: 29 October, 2015The government of China plans to end its one-child per family policy(政策) and instead let families have two children. The plan was announced Thursday after high-level meetings in Beijing.China，which has the largest population，made the one-child policy in 1980. The government allowed only a small number of couples to have two children for so many years. For example, some couples in the countryside could have two children.News Two: 05 October, 2015The first of the 2015 Nobel Prizes has been announced. Swedens Nobel Prize committee (委员会) says the Nobel Prize for medicine will go to scientists from Ireland, Japan and China.William Campbell from Ireland and Satoshi Omura from Japan share the prize for their discovery of the medicine avermectin. The Nobel committee praised their work on what it calls a novel therapy. The treatment fights disease caused by parasites（寄生虫）.The prize for medicine is also going to Chinese researcher Tu Youyou. She discovered artemisinin. Artemisinin is a drug that has greatly made the number of people who die from malaria(疟疾) smaller.News Three: 09 December, 2015Oil prices have fallen to their lowest levels since 2009.Brent crude oil, one of several kinds of oil on the world market, dropped below $40 a barrel（桶） on Tuesday. However, the main group of oil producing countries has been unable to reduce the oil production.（1）How long did Chinas one-child policy last? A . 38 years.B . 35 years.C . 25 years.D . 65 years.（2）Who got the Nobel Prize for medicine?A . Tu Youyou from China.B . William Campbell from Ireland.C . William Campbell from Ireland and Satoshi Omura from Japan.D . William Campbell from Ireland, Satoshi Omura from Japan and Tu Youyou from China.（3）What is the price of Brent crude oil on Tuesday? A . $40 a barrel.B . Over $40 a barrel.C . Less than $40 a barrel.D . Less than￥40 a barrel.（4）What can we know from News Three? A . There is only one kind oil on the world market.B . Main oil producing countries will produce less oil.C . Oil prices on Tuesday are the lowest in history.D . Main oil producing countries will still produce as much oil as before.（5）Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A . The oil prices are the lowest in 2009.B . The artemisinin has saved lots of lives.C . There are the most people in China in the world.D . Not many Chinese couples can have two children in China in the past few years.四、 词汇运用。 (共1题；共5分)26. （5分）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。（1）Millie _ (完成) his homework an hour ago.（2）Yue Fei is one of the national _(英雄) in our country.（3）Mr. Zhou often helps people _（解决） problems.（4）What is your _(理想的) school like?（5）Most of the schools in our country are _ (混合的).五、 根据句意, 用所给词的适当形式填空。 (共15题；共62分)27. （4分）根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。（1）Guangdong is in the _ (north) part of the city（2）She danced so _ (beauty) that everyone clapped their hands.（3）Look! Their_(wife) are waving to them（4）Do you think noise _(pollute) is a terrible problem?28. （1分）The fresh air makes me feel _ (relax).29. （1分）Liu Xiang didnt take part in the match because of his _ (ill).30. （1分）My grandparents have a _(health) life.31. （1分）I study this subject with great_ (interesting).32. （5分）用所给动词的适当形式填空（1）We will visit the farm if it_ (not rain) tomorrow。（2）Gravity is a force that stops us from_(float) in the air.（3）Our home town _(change) a lot over the years.（4）The train_( leave) already when we arrived.（5）I _( do) my homework when the light went out yesterday.33. （1分）Dont talk! Your brother _ (sleep) in the room.34. （5分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。(1)Susan likes_ (swim) while Kate likes dancing.(2)He was_(frighten) when he heard the bad news.(3)Amy looks smart with a pair of_(glass) on her nose.(4)“Youre old enough, boy. Youd better do it _(you).” My father said to me.(5)We were late for the film Roman Holiday, but _(luck) we didnt miss much.35. （8分）用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。_ Did Tom enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday ?Yes, he did. He _ ( not meet ) his old friends for a long time._The detective promised to the victim that he (catch) the robber as soon as possible._Do you know the places of interest in Wuxi ?Yes, it is the second time I _ (visit ) the beautiful city._He seemed to have difficulty _ (control) his actions._Would you please _ (not disturb) him when he is reading English._While I was watching a football match on TV, my twin brother _ (pack) for the next days trip to Qingdao._The sports meeting they were looking forward to _ ( hold) yesterday._As science _(progress) quickly, our modern life becomes more and more colourful.36. （10分）用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。（1）Peter is a kind and_(help) boy, and we all like him.（2）Excuse me, can I give me two_ (knife).（3）Daniels birthday is on the_ (nine) of March.（4）Thanks for _ (invite) me to the party.（5）Look, there are so many _ (policeman) over there.（6）Its _ (luck) to live in a community like that.（7）Do you want to do some _(shop) with me this afternoon?（8）He will ask someone _(fix) your bicycle. It doesnt work.（9）My flat is on the _(twelve) floor in that tall building.（10）This is my _(three) day in Russia.37. （4分）根据句意，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。（1）We felt strange about his _( silent) at the party as he used to be very outgoing.（2）Will it be possible to get me another ticket? he asked _(hopeful).（3）Rub this oil into your skin and your headache will soon_(appear)! Have a try!（4）Its said that Chinese parents are _(strict) with their children than American parents.38. （9分）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。Jerry_（go）to school at seven oclock.Can you play the violin _（good）?It takes_（she）an hour _（do）her homework.Look! The two girls _(talk) over there.We need help for our _（swim）club.Lets _(see) the pandas first.He is an_(America) boy._(not be) late for school again.39. （10分）用所给单词的正确形式填空（1）People should help the _(disable) because they are very poor.（2）Most _ (teenager) are learning not to depend on their parents too much.（3）Mary is _ (organization) a party for the New Year.（4）You can do some voluntary work in these_ (community).（5）He invited me _ (go) to the cinema with him.（6）He decided _ (study) abroad and will set off next month.（7）I forgot _ (bring) the book, but I will not tomorrow.（8）T